Zhongshan street, Chikan District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province

Zhongshan Street

Zhongshan street is located in the middle of Chikan District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province. It is adjacent to Minzhu street in the East, Cunjin street in the south, Zhonghua street in the West and Beiqiao River in the north. It covers an area of 2.37 square kilometers and has a permanent population of 30550 (2010).

survey

the street has a floating population of 230, including Zhuang, Buyi and Yao ethnic minorities. 30550 people in Zhongshan Street (2010). It administers 7 residents committees and 28 residents groups including Zhongxing, Gaozhou, Sanhe, Nanxing, Datong, Fujian and Ping'an. the sub district office is located at No.2 chikanjing street, which is named after Zhongshan 2nd road.

history

Zhongshan street is gradually formed by a small border port. After the Yuan Dynasty, the residents of Fujian and Chaozhou moved southward from sea to Chikan, settled in today's Zhongshan street and engaged in business activities such as workshops. In 1684, there were thirty or forty families who moved to the south of Fujian and Chaozhou. They lived in today's Yong'an street, Ping'an Street and gugudu street. With the lifting of the "sea ban" and the recovery and development of maritime traffic and trade between coastal areas, more and more businessmen from Fujian and other places came to Chikan to do business and settle down. Businessmen from Leizhou, Gaozhou, Guangfu, chaoqiong and other places also carried goods to Chikan for trade. Later, some merchants settled down in Chikan. They were well with the local residents, so they constantly attracted fellow villagers to do business in Chikan for a long time Today's Chaozhou street, Fukien street, Gaozhou street, Sanhe street, Datong Street, Yanbu street and Shuixian Street are formed by gathering together. During the Daoguang period (1821-1850), Chikan small commercial port, with today's Zhongshan street as the main body, developed into an important commercial town connecting Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and other places, with more than 5000 residents in Zhongshan District. In 1899, after the French rented Guangzhou Bay, they built the French Road (now Zhongshan 2nd Road). In today's Chikan Cultural Palace, a fahua school was built. In 1939, Chen xuetan invested in the construction of Nanhua Hotel on Zhongshan Road, and Xu aizhou also built the gem restaurant on Zhongshan Road, forming Jing Street, Nishui street, Nanxing street, Zhongxing Street, Zhongshan Road, etc. Zhongshan Street covers an area of 1.3 square kilometers. In 1953, after the founding of new China, Zhongshan street was under the jurisdiction of Chikan Central Street office. In 1958, Zhongshan District was changed into an administrative sub district office. When Chikan people's commune of Zhanjiang City was established in June 1960, Zhongshan administrative sub district office was changed to Zhongshan sub district management area. It was renamed Zhongshan Revolutionary Committee in 1968 and Zhongshan administrative sub district office in 1980. Zhongshan street is the birthplace of Chikan ancient commercial port with dense population and prosperous business. Zhongshan Road, Sanhe street, Zhongxing Street, Fujian street, Chaozhou street, Nanxing street, Yanbu street, Datong Street, Yanfang street and Gaozhou Street are the oldest commercial streets in the street. Along gugudu street and Datong Street, there are many wharves, including tea, vegetable seeds, ceramics, silk, straw paper and other local products and foreign goods from Fujian, Zhejiang, chaoqiong and Guangfu, as well as brown sugar, peanuts, sesame, jute, straw mat, raw oil and other agricultural and sideline products and raw goods from gaolei area. Some discerning businessmen set up shops and business names on the spot, and Datong Street gradually became a prosperous business street. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the industry and Commerce of Zhongshan District became more prosperous and became the prosperous commercial street of Chikan District. Since 1958, the street has set up 35 industrial enterprises, including craft mirror factory, Chaoyang chemical factory and food processing factory. In 1989, the total output value of the industry directly under the street was 8.1268 million yuan, the tax paid was 3947 million yuan, the profit realized was 160900 yuan, the commercial sales volume was more than 30 million yuan, and the tax profit was more than 600000 yuan. In 2000, there were more than 40 industrial enterprises in the street, 1060 commercial households in the block, with total industrial output value of 97 million yuan and commodity sales of 930 million yuan. in history, Zhongshan block is the place where Chikan primary and secondary schools are concentrated. There are French Chinese school founded by French colonists in 1920, guangqiao primary school founded by Guangfu guild in 1927, private Zanhua primary school founded by gentry merchants in 1933, Chenguang primary school founded by revolutionary progressives in 1935 and gentry merchants in 1937 Private peicai primary school sponsored by Chen Xuesen (located in Gaozhou guild hall) and Chongsheng primary school founded by Lin Yingzhong (located in Fujian Street). After the founding of new China, Chenguang primary school was renamed Zhanjiang sixth primary school, and Zanhua primary school was renamed Zhanjiang fourth primary school. The people's government established Zhanjiang No.11 middle school and Zhanjiang No.1 kindergarten in Zhongshan District. By 2000, Zhongshan street had one junior middle school with 681 students, two primary schools with 3450 students, and six kindergartens (including kindergartens run by social forces) with more than 1200 children. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%, and the popularization rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%. Zhongshan street has always attached great importance to the development of cultural undertakings and vigorously supported the folk cultural activities in its jurisdiction. Narcissus temple and Narcissus well will set up a stage to raise gods during the temple fair every year, and the street community will actively help. During the Spring Festival, Zhongshan Street conscientiously organized cultural garden activities to provide cultural activities platform for residents and enrich their cultural life. Zhongshan street health work well, since the 1960s, the establishment of health family evaluation system, the 1980s, the general implementation of the three guarantees before the door health management system, a wide range of civilized health evaluation activities, block environmental health work has been repeatedly praised by the city and district.