Mangka Town, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Munka town

Mangka town is located in the northwest of Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Yunnan Province, China. It is 110km away from the county seat, 4.7km away from nandengte District of Myanmar, 22km away from Mengding port, 24km away from Qingshuihe port and 77km away from Nansan port. It is located in Nansan, Qingshuihe and Mengding Economic Zone, with convenient transportation.

brief introduction

Mangka town is located in the northwest of Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Lincang, Yunnan Province, 110 km away from the county seat, 4.7 km away from nandengte District, Myanmar, 22 km away from Mengding port, 24 km away from Qingshui River port, 77 km away from Nansan port. It is located in Nansan, Qingshui River, Mengding Economic Zone, with convenient transportation. Mangka town has 9 village committees, 81 villager groups and 80 natural villages. With an area of 275.268 square kilometers, an altitude of 460-1500 meters, an average annual temperature of 15.6 ℃ and an annual precipitation of 2000 mm, the town is suitable for planting rice, corn and other crops. There are 34682.2 mu of cultivated land, 2.87 mu of cultivated land per capita and 223700 mu of forest land.

survey

Mangka town is located in the northwest of Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, 99 ° 02 ′ 37 ″ e to 99 ° 02 ′ 43 ″, 23 ° 25 ′ 21 ″ n to 23 ° 25 ′ 34 ″. It faces Banghong Township in the East, banglao Township in the south, Mengding town in Gengma County in the north and nandeng special zone in Myanmar in the West. It covers an area of 275.99 square kilometers (2017). The total population was 13044 (2017). It has jurisdiction over manggang, the Hague, quemeng, Nanla, Laipian, Baiyan, Huguang, Jiaoshan and Nanjing 9 administrative villages, 80 natural villages and 81 villager groups. Town government in Munka, 760 meters above sea level, 110 kilometers away from the county. Cangyuan Mengding highway passes through. The China Myanmar border is 42.33 km long.

Historical evolution

It belonged to Manku Township in 1945, Banhong District in 1957, hongwuyi commune in 1969, Nanla commune in 1971, district change in 1984 and township establishment in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 275.8 square kilometers and has a population of 12000. It governs nine administrative villages, namely, Nanla, Nanjing, the Hague, Huguang, Jiaoshan, Baiyan, Laipian, manggang and Kemeng. In 2002, Nanla Township changed its name to mangka town.

cultural education

By the end of 2008, the town had 24 primary schools, with a building area of 24929.9 square meters, 123 teachers and 2166 rural compulsory education students, including 1486 primary school students and 680 middle school students.

There are 2 cultural activity rooms and 6 library rooms in the township, which greatly enrich the amateur cultural life of the villagers.

Villages under its jurisdiction

The seat of Munka town government. It covers an area of 41.96 square kilometers, with the lowest altitude (at the exit of Nanting River) of 460 meters and the highest altitude of 1500 meters. In 2007, it governed 14 villager groups and 16 natural villages, with a total number of 442 households and a total population of 2238; the minority population was 1320, accounting for 58.98% of the total population.

It is located in the north of Munka Town, with an area of 19.37 square kilometers and an average altitude of 1000 meters. The village committee is 800 meters above sea level, 2.5 kilometers away from the town government. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 9 villager groups and 9 natural villages, with a total number of 287 households and a total population of 1321, all of which are Wa nationality.

It is located in the middle of Munka Town, 23 kilometers away from the town government, covering an area of 31.84 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2300 meters and the lowest altitude of 1300 meters. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 7 villager groups and 7 natural villages, with 171 households and 811 people in total. The population of ethnic minorities is 646, accounting for 80% of the total population.

It is located in the south of Munka Town, 31 kilometers away from the town government, covering an area of 16.11 square kilometers. The highest altitude is 2345 meters, the lowest altitude is 1300 meters, and the average altitude is 2000 meters. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over five villager groups and five natural villages, with a total number of 152 households and a total population of 706; the minority population is 670, accounting for 95% of the total population.

It is located in the southwest of mangka Town, covering an area of 25.31 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 2302 meters in Huguang mountain and the lowest altitude of 1200 meters. The village committee is 1670 meters above sea level, 46 kilometers away from the town government. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 7 villager groups and 7 natural villages, with 181 households and 908 people in total, and 530 ethnic minorities, accounting for 58% of the total population.

It is located in the south of Munka Town, with an area of 33.5 square kilometers and an average altitude of 1600 meters. The village committee is 1500 meters above sea level, 35 kilometers away from the town government. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 9 villager groups and 9 natural villages, with a total number of 336 households and a total population of 1607; the minority population is 1540, accounting for 95.8% of the total population.

It is located in the southeast of Munka Town, 40 kilometers away from the town government. It covers an area of 15.75 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 1300 meters and the lowest altitude of 700 meters. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 10 villager groups and 9 natural villages, with a total number of 234 households and a total population of 1050; the population of ethnic minorities is 1042, accounting for 99.2% of the total population.

Located in the east of mangka Town, it faces gengmafurong Township across the river in the East, Nanla village in the south, the Hague village in the west, and Kemeng village across the river in the north. It is 20 kilometers away from the town government. It covers an area of 42.98 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 1400 meters and the lowest altitude of 800 meters. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 9 villager groups and 9 natural villages, with a total number of 376 households and a total population of 1736; the minority population is 1730, accounting for 99.8% of the total population.

It is located in the northeast of mangka Town, adjacent to Gengma County in the East and across the river from Nanjing Village and Hague village in the south. It is 20 kilometers away from the town government. With an area of 35.37 square kilometers, the highest altitude is 1660 meters, the lowest is 520 meters, and the average altitude is 1200 meters. In 2007, it has jurisdiction over 10 villager groups and 9 natural villages, with a total number of 378 households and a total population of 1657; the minority population is 1588, accounting for 95% of the total population.

Zip code

Postcode

six hundred and seventy-seven thousand four hundred and three

2008 Code

530927104: ～ 201 manggang village ～ 202 Hague village ～ 203 cuomeng village ～ 204 Nanla village ～ 205 Laipian village ～ 206 Baiyan village ～ 207huguang village ～ 208 Jiaoshan village ～ 209 Nanjing village

infrastructure

By the end of 2008, the town had realized five connections of water, electricity, road, television and telephone, without street lights. There are 592 households with tap water in the town, and 2618 households still have difficulty in drinking water or the water quality is not up to the standard (accounting for 100% of the total number of farmers). There are 2559 households with electricity, 212 households with cable TV and 2225 households with TV (accounting for 97.7%, 8% and 85% of the total number of households respectively); there are 1055 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 718 households with mobile phone (accounting for 40% and 27% of the total number respectively).

The road from the town to the county is asphalt; the road into the town is asphalt; 0 km away from the nearest station, there is a market. The town has a total of 7 cars, 140 tractors, 280 motorcycles.

By the end of 2008, there were 168 households with biogas digesters and 12 households with solar energy. There were 62 villages with tap water, 80 villages with electricity, 81 villages with access roads, 7 villages with TV and 81 villages with telephone. In 81 villages, drinking water is difficult or the water quality is not up to the standard. There are 12 households living in brick concrete structure housing, 1159 households living in brick wood structure housing, 573 households living in civil structure housing and 874 households living in other structure housing.

rural economy

In 2008, the total income of rural economy in mangka town was 32.6191 million yuan, including 9.3409 million yuan of planting income, accounting for 19.4% of the total income; 9.2347 million yuan of animal husbandry income, accounting for 28% of the total income (including 10683 pigs, 325 beef cattle and 55 mutton sheep sold in the year); 11000 yuan of fishery income, accounting for 0.03% of the total income; 7.2312 million yuan of forestry income, accounting for 22% of the total income; the second and third industries The income is 7.2338 million yuan, accounting for 10% of the total income; wage income is 4.026 million yuan, accounting for 12% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 2021 yuan, and the main income of farmers is planting, forestry and animal husbandry. The income of migrant workers in the village is 2.6 million yuan, including 1045 migrant workers (accounting for 15% of the labor force), 200 domestic workers in the province and 845 foreign workers in the province.

planting area

The total area of cultivated land in the township is 34181 mu (including 11680 mu of paddy field and 22501 mu of dry land), and the per capita cultivated land is 2.74 mu,

It mainly grows rice and other crops; it has 6321 mu of forest land, including 6321 mu of economic forest and fruit land, including 6321 mu of tea garden area, 4561 mu of picking area and 0.51 mu of per capita economic forest and fruit land, mainly planting tea and sugarcane economic forest and fruit, including 2703 Mu of sugarcane; 244 mu of water surface area, including 244 mu of breeding area; and 21914 mu of other areas.

Population health

By the end of 2008, there were 13091 rural residents in Munka Town, including 7200 males and 58 females