Baishan Town, Xiazhen Town, Mashan County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Baishan town

Baishan Town, subordinate to Mashan County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the north central part of Mashan County. It is adjacent to LiDang and Guzhai Yao townships and Guling town in the East, Linwei town in the south, Qiaoli town in the west, Bailongtan town in the north, di Su Township and Longwan Township in Du'an Yao Autonomous County in the north. The administrative area of Baishan town is 234.63 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Baishan town registered residence was 88657.

In August 1958, the red flag commune was established. In 1960, the red flag commune was changed into Chengxiang commune. In 1980, Chengxiang commune was divided into Chengxiang town. In 1982, Chengxiang town was changed into Baishan town. In 1984, Hequn commune was changed into Hequn township. In July 2003, Baishan town and Hequn Township merged into Baishan town. As of June 2020, Baishan town has jurisdiction over 10 communities and 13 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Hequn village.

In 2018, there were 70 industrial enterprises in Baishan Town, including 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In August 1958, the red flag commune was established.

In 1960, the red flag commune was changed into Chengxiang commune.

In 1980, Chengxiang commune was divided into Chengxiang town.

In 1982, Chengxiang town was changed into Baishan town.

In 1984, Hequn commune was changed into Hequn township.

In July 2003, Baishan town and Hequn Township merged into Baishan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baishan town had jurisdiction over six residents' committees, namely Xihua, Sida, Tongfu, Zhongxue, Zhenbei and Xinxing, and 15 villagers' committees, namely Xinhan, Shangxin, Shanglong, Datong, Hequn, Hezuo, Zaohua, Lixing, Minxin, Sanlian, neixue, Guyao, Minzu, Yuye and Xinghua, with 306 villagers' groups and 114 residents' groups. 253 natural villages.

As of June 2020, Baishan town has jurisdiction over 10 communities and 13 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Hequn village.

geographical environment

Location context

Baishan town is located in the north central part of Mashan County, bordering LiDang and Guzhai in the East, Linwei in the south, Qiaoli in the west, Bailongtan in the north and Desu and Longwan in Du'an Yao Autonomous County in the north. The administrative area of Baishan town is 234.63 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baishan town is a developed karst landform. Most of the town is a karst area. The terrain is slightly high in the East and south, and low in the West and North. The ground elevation is generally 400 meters above sea level. The highest peak is located in tubeishan mountain, Shangxiang Township, Yuye village, with an altitude of 701.2 meters; the lowest point is located in dingxitun, Xinghua village, with an altitude of 148.1 meters.

climate

Baishan town belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, sufficient light, no frost and little snow. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and dry and cold in winter with little snow. The annual average temperature is 21.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 12.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 0.7 ℃; the average temperature in July is 0.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.1 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 17.1 ℃. The average annual growth period is 344 days, the average annual frost free period is 362 days, the longest 366 days and the shortest 353 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 1479.1 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days. The annual average precipitation is 1692.5 mm, the extreme annual maximum precipitation is 2307.2 mm, and the extreme minimum precipitation is 1245.8 mm.

hydrology

Baishan town belongs to the Hongshui River system. Mashan river flows from Xinhan village to Hongshui River from south to north, with a length of 28 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Baishan town are drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, hail, lightning and so on. Drought and flood disasters occur all year round. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 4, 1994, which affected 15000 mu of rice and corn and reduced output by 950000 kg. The most serious drought disaster occurred on March 12, 2010, which affected 15300 people, caused agricultural economic loss of 240000 yuan and 1049 people had difficulty in drinking water.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral resources in Baishan town are mainly coal, limestone and clay.

population

At the end of 2011, Baishan town had a total population of 83000, including 2486000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 30%. There are also 19263 floating population. In the total population, there are 42545 males, accounting for 51%; 40192 females, accounting for 49%; 9737 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 12%; 59813 persons between 19 and 59 years old, accounting for 72%; 13187 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16%. In the total population, the Zhuang nationality is the main, accounting for 65748, accounting for 82.93%; there are 8200 Yao people, accounting for 10.34% of the total population. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.61 ‰, the death rate was 3.69 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.92 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Baishan town registered residence was 88657.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Baishan town was 492.1 million yuan, an increase of 28.75% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 40 million yuan, an increase of 24.02% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 11.0946 million yuan, value-added rate is 1.6753 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 7263 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 597 yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 70 industrial enterprises in Baishan Town, including 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, the cultivated land area of Baishan town was 35268.7 mu, 0.43 mu per capita, all of which were paddy field and she land, mainly planting rice and corn. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 216.8 million yuan. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, 18100 tons of grain were produced, with 220 kg per capita, including 9100 tons of rice and 7900 tons of corn. The main economic crop is sugarcane. In 2011, sugarcane was planted with an area of more than 4400 Mu and an output of 10000 tons. The main varieties are Taiyou and Taitang 22.

At the end of 2011, Baishan town mainly raised pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 34500, with a year-end stock of 12500; the number of cattle was 8200, with a year-end stock of 5600; the number of sheep was 17500, with a year-end stock of 6300; and the number of poultry was 98600.

Industry

At the end of 2011, Baishan town mainly made sugar and cement. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 660 million yuan. It has 6 industrial enterprises with 700 employees, and realized an industrial added value of 360 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Baishan town had 650 commercial outlets and 905 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social goods reached 37.5 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 100 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Baishan town had one cultural station, five village cultural activity centers, four specialized cultural households, six libraries and more than 12000 books. There are 150 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. Provincial and municipal cultural relics protection department.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 20 kindergartens with 4022 children and 210 full-time teachers in Baishan town; 20 primary schools with 7228 students and 494 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 4 junior middle schools with 3919 students and 295 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 5300 scientific and technological talents in Baishan town. Among them, there are 4800 professional and technical talents, 200 management talents, 100 skilled talents and 200 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 32 medical and health institutions at all levels in Baishan Town, including 25 outpatient departments, 577 beds, 10.69 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 85.158 million yuan. 780 health professionals, including 188 licensed doctors, 84 licensed assistant doctors and 310 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 382979 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 24 school stadiums and 400 seats in the stands in Baishan town. People who often participate in sports activities account for 15% of the permanent population.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 453 households with 914 people in Baishan Town, and the expenditure was 1.5951 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 145 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 170 person times of medical assistance, 1.12 million yuan of medical assistance, and 2915 person times of cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 146000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. There were 714 households with 2630 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.5888 million yuan, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 50 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. 207 people were given state pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 196000 yuan, an increase of 10.6% over the previous year. Social welfare expenses were 86000 yuan, up from the previous year