Bajiao Town, Lintan County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Bajiao town

Bajiao Town, subordinate to Lintan County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the northeast edge of Lintan county. It is adjacent to Xinbao (zangbawa) and kangduo township of Zhuoni County in the East, West and south, diaotan township of Hezheng county and Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture in the northeast, Lianlu and Jinggu township of Kangle County of Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture in the northwest, and Yeliguan town and Yangsha Township in the southwest. The area is 84.17 square kilometers. In 2018, 5431 people registered residence.

In 1962, the octagonal commune was established. In 1983, it was changed to township. In 2017, the township was replaced by township. In June 2020, Bajiao town governs 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, Bajiao town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1962, the octagonal commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to township.

In 2017, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Bajiao town had eight villagers' committees, including Bajiao, miaohuashan, Zhongzhai, Zhulin, qieyang, yazha, Badu and yabushan, with 38 villagers' groups.

In June 2020, Bajiao town governs eight administrative villages: miaohuashan village, Zhongzhai village, Bajiao village, Zhulin village, qieyang village, yazha village, Badu village and yabushan village. The town people's government is stationed in Bajiao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bajiao town is located in the northeast edge of Lintan County, adjacent to Xinbao (zangbawa) and kangduo township of Zhuoni County in the East, West and south, diaotan township of Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture and Zhengxian County in the northeast, Lianlu and Jinggu township of Linxia Hui Autonomous Kangle County in the northwest, Yeliguan town and Yangsha Township in the southwest. The area is 84.17 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bajiao town is located in the northeastern edge of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau and the western part of the Qinling fold belt. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Baishi mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the upper reaches of Yehai in Tianchi; yazhakan, the lowest point, is located in Bajiao Township, with an altitude of 2178 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Bajiao town is 4.0 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.2 ℃ (January 18, 1994); the average temperature in July is 15.7 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 32.2 ℃ (July 24, 2000). The annual average sunshine hours is 2393.8 hours. The annual average precipitation is 503.5mm. The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 646.5 mm (1984) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 303.4 mm (1991). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Bajiao River is the largest river in Bajiao town. From Yehai in Tianchi to Yemu River in the upper reaches of Miaohua mountain, it flows through Miaohua mountain village, Zhongzhai village, Bajiao village and yazha village, with a total length of 15 kilometers, a drainage area of 380 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 270 cubic meters per second.

population

At the end of 2011, Bajiao town had a total population of 5418.

In 2017, the permanent population of Bajiao town was 5495.

In 2018, the population of octagonal town registered residence was 5431.

Economics

By the end of 2011, Bajiao town had 8800 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1.6 mu per capita, 47800 mu of available grassland and 97815 mu of forest land. The main food crops are winter wheat, broad beans, peas and potatoes, which produce 380.767 tons of grain, including 313.478 tons of winter wheat and 67.289 tons of other crops. The main economic crops are flax, big mustard, angelica, Codonopsis, Gentiana, Salvia miltiorrhiza, bupleurum, astragalus, yellow celery, etc. Animal husbandry mainly raises cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry, with 3231 pigs and 2084 at the end of the year; 5458 sheep and 5517 at the end of the year; 1900 cattle and 1819 at the end of the year; 1890 poultry and 12653 trees planted around farmers' houses. Famous local products include "hand in hand" peas, wild mushroom, wolfbelly fungus, bracken, staghorn, broccoli, etc. in yazha village. The per capita net income of farmers is 2790 yuan.

In 2018, Bajiao town has 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Bajiao town had a cultural station, two public libraries and a collection of more than 10000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Bajiao Town, with 437 students and 42 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Bajiao town had 1 health center, 8 medical centers and 13 beds, including 13 beds in public health institutions. There are 5 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed practitioners, 1 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses, 0 incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases, 100% rural safe drinking water, 5025 new rural cooperative medical care personnel, 96.8% participation rate, maternal mortality rate, children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate all 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 42 households with 54 people in Bajiao Town, and the expenditure was 110160 yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 170 yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 789 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 39450 yuan, an increase of 66.7% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 439, with 1527 people, and the expenditure was 131.8 yuan, an increase of 13.76% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 71.9 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 50, and the expenditure was 120000 yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 33, and the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical service was 33, with a total expenditure of 147000 yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year; the number of rural temporary relief was 616, and the expenditure was 12486 yuan 0 yuan, an increase of 13.9% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Bajiao town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 16 kilometers and eight delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There were 2 telecommunication service outlets: 948 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 78.3%, 3 percentage points higher than that of the previous year; 1106 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 91.4%, 5 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

traffic

At the end of 2011, Bajiao town has Yachi highway connected with 311 provincial highway (Dingxin highway); the Northeast leads to Kangle, Lintao and Lanzhou; the southwest leads to the new town of the county, with a total length of 12 km; there are 4 rural roads at all levels, with a total length of 26 km.