Baima Township, Xiaxia Township, Huachi County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Baima Township

Baima Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Huachi County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Huachi County, connecting Huaian Township and Yuancheng town in the East, Wujiao Township in the south, Bazhu Township and Fanchuan Township in Huan County in the west, and qiaochuan Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 167.92 square kilometers.

In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to WuJie County; in the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to the Fourth District of Qingyang County; in 1962, it belonged to Baima commune of Huachi County; in 1983, it changed to Baima township. By the end of 2018, the population of Baima Township registered residence was 5026. In June 2020, Baima rural area has jurisdiction over six administrative villages and another village level unit.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Baima township was 480000 yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Baima township.

History of construction

In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to WuJie county.

In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Huai'an county.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to Anhua County.

In 1912, it was the Fourth District of Qingyang County.

In 1936, it belonged to Baima District, Chiqing County, Shaanxi Gansu border province.

In 1937, it belonged to Yuancheng District, Huachi County, Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region.

In 1958, it belonged to Yuancheng commune of Qingyang County.

In 1962, it was named Baima commune in Huachi County.

In 1983, it was changed to Baima township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Baima rural governs 6 administrative villages: Baima, Lianji, Wanggou, magaozhuang, Dongzhang and duzhaizi, and 41 villager groups.

In June 2020, Baima rural area governs six administrative villages: Baima village, Lianji village, wanggoumen village, magaozhuang village, Dongzhang village and duzhaizi village, and another village level unit: Baima forest farm living area. Township People's Government in wanggoumen village chaibian group.

geographical environment

Location context

Baima township is located in the northwest of Huachi County, connecting Huaian Township and Yuancheng town in the East, Wujiao Township in the south, Bazhu Township and Fanchuan Township in Huan County in the west, and qiaochuan Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 167.92 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baima township is located in the hilly and gully semi agricultural and semi pastoral area, with high in the north and low in the south, alternating with hills and beams, and crisscross gullies, with an average altitude of 1472 meters. The lowest point is located in duzhaizi, 1227 meters above sea level.

climate

Baima township is a semi-arid temperate continental climate. The annual average temperature is 7.5 ℃, the annual average growth period is 185 days, the annual average frost free period is 155 days, the longest is 192 days, the shortest is 110 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2600 hours and the annual average precipitation is 400mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Baima township is Baima River, with a length of 60 km.

population

At the end of 2011, Baima Township had a total population of 5101, including 745 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 14.6%. There are 512 floating population. Among the total population, there are 2687 males, accounting for 52.7%; 2414 females, accounting for 47.3%; 836 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.4%; 3617 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.9%; 648 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.7%. In the total population, 5098 people (99.9%) are mainly Han people, and there is a Hui ethnic minority with 3 people (0.1%). In 2011, the birth rate was 11.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.5 ‰. The population density is 31 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Baima Township registered residence was 5026.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue was 480000 yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 310000 yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 94.4 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Baima township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baima township was 31.73 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 5045 tons of grain, 1013 kg per capita, including 106 tons of wheat and 1852 tons of corn. The main economic crop is flax. In 2011, the planting area of flax was 4500 mu and the output was 460 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 3500 pigs, 2300 at the end of the year; 9300 sheep, 8100 at the end of the year; 1900 cattle, 1700 at the end of the year; 1200 donkeys, 900 at the end of the year; and 25000 poultry.

Industry

In 2011, Baima Township had a small coarse cereals processing plant with 6 employees, and the total industrial output value was 600000 yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Baima Township had 2 commercial outlets with 40 employees. The total sales volume of social commodities was 1.3 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 500000 yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Baima township was 39.43 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 10.76 million yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Baima Township, with 117 students and 12 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 100%; 1 middle school, with 323 students and 30 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 8.491 million yuan. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 18.4%, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Baima Township had one cultural station, six rural libraries with 18000 books and six village level cultural activity centers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Baima Township, including 1 Township Health Center, 6 village health centers, 10 beds and 1.6 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 12 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 5700 person times of diagnosis and treatment. There are 5700 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate is 97.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 16 households with 18 people in Baima Township, and the expenditure was 53000 yuan, an increase of 35.5% over the previous year; 25 people received urban medical assistance, and the expenditure was 105000 yuan; 79 people received cooperative medical assistance from civil affairs departments, and the total expenditure was 4000 yuan, an increase of 67% over the previous year. There were 224 households with 830 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.107 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year; 37 people were supported by the five guarantees, and the expenditure was 85000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 42 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 170000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, 2914 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 90.6%.

Transportation

There are 021 township roads in Baima township.

History and culture

Baima township was established in the Han Dynasty as a pastor's Garden (governing the present yuanchengchuan). There were more Baima in the area, so it was named Baima Chuan, Baima Shui and Baima Quan.