Sulu Township, Zaduo County, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province

Sulu Township

Sulu Township, subordinate to Zaduo County, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, is located in the south of Zaduo county

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It is adjacent to Dongba township of Nangqian County in the East, Dingqing County of Tibet Autonomous Region in the South and jieduo Township in the West and North. It is 70 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total administrative area of 1752.15 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, Sulu township was under the jurisdiction of Nangqian thousand households, which was the residence of Sulu tribe and Zhongba meima hundred households in Yushu. In 1984, it was changed from Sulu commune to Sulu township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Sulu township was 7655. In 2019, Sulu Township governs three administrative villages, namely Xinyun village, Shanrong village and Duoxiao village, and the people's government is stationed in pusaima.

The main economic sources of agriculture in Sulu township are animal husbandry and Cordyceps. The main economic sources of animal husbandry are sheep, cattle and horses.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, the area of Sulu township was under the jurisdiction of Nangqian's 1000 households, which was the residence of Sulu tribe and Zhongba meima's 100 households.

In 1962, sulushog was founded.

In 1971, Sulu Shaugh became Sulu commune.

In 1984, Sulu commune was changed into Sulu township.

administrative division

In 2011, Sulu township has three administrative villages, Shanrong, Xinrong and Duoxiao, and 14 villager groups.

In 2019, Sulu Township governs three administrative villages, namely Xinyun village, Shanrong village and Duoxiao village, and the people's government is stationed in pusaima.

geographical environment

Location context

Sulu township is located in the south of Zaduo county

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It is adjacent to Dongba township of Nangqian County in the East, Dingqing County of Tibet Autonomous Region in the South and jieduo Township in the West and North. It is 70 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total administrative area of 1752.15 square kilometers.

topographic features

Sulu township is located in the South Bank of Jiequ, the first tributary of Zhaqu in Cangjiang River Basin. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The west is dominated by high mountains and deep valleys, with an average altitude of about 4200 meters.

climate

Sulu township has a continental plateau climate. Affected by the geographical environment, the climate is cold throughout the year. There are no four seasons, only warm season and cold season. The warm season is from June to August, and the cold season is from September to May of the next year. The annual average temperature is 0.5 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 538.8 mm, the annual average sunshine hours is 2310.3 hours, and the annual gale days are 120 days. The climate is changeable, with constant frost and snow throughout the year, and precipitation in the warm season Abundant without cool, cold season precipitation is rare and cold with strong wind.

hydrology

There are many rivers in Sulu Township, such as banaqu River, yangmuqu River, shanmuqu River and daaqu River, flowing through the territory and flowing into Jiequ river.

natural resources

Sulu township has more than 50 proven mineral resources, such as gold, copper, iron, crystal, jade, coal, etc.; plant resources, such as Cordyceps sinensis, Fritillaria thunbergii, snow lotus, Gentiana macrophylla, Rhodiola, etc.; wild animal resources, such as wild yak, black necked Crane, white lipped deer, snow leopard, wild donkey, antelope, yellow goat, snow pheasant, etc.; aquatic resources, such as carp, otter, etc.

population

In 2011, Sulu Township had a total population of 5949, including 3123 males (52%), 2826 females (48%), 99% Tibetans and 92 Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Sulu township was 2.4 ‰, the mortality rate was 2.2 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 10.2 ‰, and the population density was 2.9 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Sulu township was 7655.

Economics

The main economic sources of agriculture in Sulu township are animal husbandry and Cordyceps. The main economic sources of animal husbandry are sheep, cattle and horses.

In 2011, there were 1.7696 million mu grassland and 2.949 million mu fenced grassland in Sulu township. In 2011, the year-end stock of all kinds of livestock in Sulu township was 34521, including 29225 cattle, 4937 sheep and 359 horses; there were 19988 female animals of school age, accounting for 57.9%. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Sulu township was 81.972 million yuan, and the per capita net income of herdsmen was 3036.3 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a boarding primary school in Sulu Township, with 125 students and 7 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children, school-age teenagers and young adults reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

The main content of sports activities in Sulu township is to hold the traditional horse racing club, which is held in every calendar year, July and August. At the end of 2011, there was a cultural center station in Sulu township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Sulu Township had three village clinics, 43 rural doctors and 5911 new rural cooperative medical insurance participants, with a coverage rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 155 elderly people with five guarantees, 826 rural minimum living security personnel, and 2232 new rural social endowment insurance, with a coverage rate of 100%.

traffic

Sulu township has a provincial road S224 connected with Zaduo County, which is also connected with 309 provincial road; it is connected with Dingqing County of Tibet Autonomous Region and other surrounding areas,

History and culture

The Tibetan "Sulu" is the name of the tribe, which means gathering from all directions. The native herdsmen of the former Sulu tribe are all foreign gathering people, so it is named "Sulu".