Tanshan Township
Tanshan township is located 75KM northeast of Yuanzhou District, covering an area of 253.52 square kilometers. It borders on Sanying town and Zhaike town of Yuanzhou District in the southwest and Southeast, Gancheng township of Haiyuan County in Ningxia and Maojing township of Huan County in Gansu Province in the northwest and northeast. The altitude is 1600-2300m, and the annual average precipitation is about 250mm. Township jurisdiction Tanshan, Shiwan, Honggou, Xinshan, Guwan, Nanping, Yangwa, Gaotai, Qianshi, Zhangtao 10 administrative villages, 65 natural villages. There are 5529 people in 3154 households (2017).
survey
Yuanzhou District of Guyuan City governs the township. Located in the northeast of the region. In 2017, the total population was 5529. It has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages. Township government in Tanshan village gongbailiang, 72 kilometers away from the city. Pan Tan highway is connected with Yinping highway.
[2014 code and urban rural classification] 640402204: ~ 200210 Tanshan village ~ 201220 Honggou village ~ 202220 Shiwan village ~ 203220 Xinshan village ~ 204220 Guwan village ~ 205220 Nanping Village ~ 207220 Yangwa village ~ 209220 Zhangtao Village
evolution
Tanshan township was established in 1950, changed to Tanshan District in 1955, changed to Tanshan commune in 1958, and changed to Tanshan Township in 1983. In 1996, Tanshan Township covers an area of 254.2 square kilometers and has a population of 17000. It governs 11 administrative villages including Tanshan, Honggou, shizhuwan, Xinshan, Guwan, Santai, Nanping, Zhuanyao, Xueliang, Qiuling and Wugu. Gaotai Township covers an area of 84.2 square kilometers and has a population of 4000. It governs 4 administrative villages including Gaotai, Yangwa, Qianshi and Zhangtao. In 2000, there were 14810 people in Tanshan Township and 3459 people in Gaotai township (all permanent residents of Wupu). In 2003, Gaotai Township and Gancheng Township merged into Gancheng township.
In 2006, Gancheng Township governs 12 administrative villages including Shuangjing, qiaopan, Shijing, Jiuping, Wuqu, Gancheng, Yanwan, Zhouzhang, Gaotai, Yangwa, Qianshi and Zhangtao; Tanshan Township governs 11 administrative villages including Tanshan, Honggou, Shiwan, Xinshan, Guwan, Nanping, Santai, Wutang, zhuanjiao, Qiuling and Xueliang. In 2008, the northern part of Tanshan township was put under the jurisdiction of Haiyuan County, and the southern part of Gancheng township (Gaotai Township before Township merger) was incorporated into Tanshan township. After the adjustment, Tanshan township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.
In 2008, most of Gancheng township (Gancheng Township before the merger) and the northern part of Tanshan Township were under the jurisdiction of Haiyuan County, and the southern part of Gancheng township (Gaotai Township before the merger) could be merged into Tanshan township.
Economic situation
According to the survey, the main sources of economic income of all villages in the township are labor export income, livestock breeding income and agricultural income. The per capita net income of farmers in the township was 3076 yuan, an increase of 20.07% over the previous year. Among them, labor income is 1753 yuan, accounting for 57% of the net income; animal husbandry income is 738 yuan, accounting for 24% of the net income; planting and other income is 585 yuan, accounting for 19% of the net income.
1. Labor export status. In the whole year, 6000 surplus labor forces were exported, and 4070 people were organized to export, realizing an economic income of 32 million yuan. In order to better solve the problem of labor export and enable migrant workers to obtain effective employment and relevant labor security, the local township government has developed a labor agency, cultivated 3 labor brokers, built a new labor base (Zhongwei Shikong), and carried out 10 skill training sessions, with more than 1000 trainees.
2. Animal husbandry. The township pays close attention to the grass and livestock industry. According to the development idea of "every family grows grass, every household raises livestock, small groups and large-scale", on the basis of consolidating Nanping and Shiwan two professional cattle raising villages, the township actively cultivates and supports Guwan professional cattle raising village, and at the same time supports and encourages other village farmers to develop all kinds of livestock raising industry. During the year, 27700 mu of forage grass was planted, including 1 grass planting site of 1000 mu, 1 rejuvenation and regeneration perennial grass of 5000 mu, including 1 500 mu site; 2 large breeding households with more than 10 cattle were cultivated; 130 new sheds were built, 1300 cattle were improved; 5 "three storage and one chemical" ponds were built, 200 cubic meters of corn straw were prepared, 23 "one pond, three transformation" biogas ponds were built, and the sun was put on 150 stoves. The total number of cattle and sheep in the township reached 9700 and 33000 respectively. The density of animal epidemic prevention reached 100% and the rate of wearing labels reached 100%.
3. The development of planting industry. Due to the serious water shortage in Tanshan Township, the local planting has been mainly covered with plastic film. In accordance with the road of "water saving, high efficiency, high quality and characteristics", the township, on the basis of consolidating and managing 7300 mu of autumn film mulching in 2009, completed 7612 mu of spring and autumn film mulching in 2010; accelerated the pace of planting structure adjustment, completed 42000 mu of potato planting, including 5 demonstration sites of 1000 mu; planted 11200 mu of flax; planted 4180 mu of melons and vegetables; and planted 2200 mu of sunflower.
4. Development of water conservancy and soil conservation. 2000 mu of high standard basic farmland was newly built in the township, accounting for 200% of the planned tasks. 270 people were mobilized to complete 58000 meters of ridge cultivation work, 2500 mu of rainwater collection and micro irrigation; 200 households' drinking water projects in Xinshan, Shiwan, Tanshan and Zhangtao villages were completed; 6 square kilometers of small watersheds were centrally managed, benefiting 40 households.
State of natural environment
The drought is obvious in Tanshan township. Except for the normal precipitation in 2010, the rest of the years were dry. Since the beginning of spring, the annual precipitation is less, the temperature is higher, and the early drought appears. After the first and middle of April, due to the long-term absence of effective precipitation, frequent gale and dust weather, soil moisture loss is serious, which aggravates the development and spread of drought. In most areas, the dry soil layer is deep, the soil moisture in the tillage layer is poor, and the soil bottom moisture is seriously insufficient. The average soil moisture content of 0-50cm is less than 10%, which results in the inhibition of the normal growth and development of winter wheat and forage in arid zone. In some areas, it is difficult for dry planting crops to sprout, and the timely sowing of autumn crops and forage can not be carried out, which seriously affects the production of spring sowing. In June, the weather was mainly sunny and hot, and there was no effective precipitation, and the temperature was high, the air was dry, the soil evaporation was large, the soil moisture loss of farmland surface was fast, and dry soil layer appeared in some areas. In addition, the sunny, hot and high temperature weather of about 30 ℃ occurred in some areas, resulting in the aggravation and spread of drought. In the middle of July, the soil moisture in most areas is poor, the dry soil layer is deep, the dry soil layer is more than 10 cm deep, the drought is aggravating and spreading, which seriously affects the normal growth and development of autumn crops; generally, the precipitation in August is normal, the temperature is high, and the sunshine is insufficient. Except for a few short-term precipitation processes in some areas, there is no obvious precipitation in most areas, and the drought is further aggravated in the key period of vigorous crop growth in autumn. In October, the temperature is still on the high side, the precipitation is less, the sunshine is sufficient, the farmland soil moisture evaporation is fast, the soil moisture is poor, and the drought is obvious in autumn.
Development of social undertakings
1. Population and family planning. A total of 75 cases were completed in the township, the natural growth rate of population was controlled within 11 ‰, and the birth rate was controlled within 13.9 ‰. The average number of children in each household of the Hui people and Han people is 3 and 2 respectively.
2. Civil affairs. The funds of civil affairs are stored in a special account and used for special purpose. The government affairs and finance of rural areas are disclosed on a monthly basis. 1195 people from 431 households were selected as the minimum living security objects. 87 senior citizens and 60 orphans had complete files and relevant certificates. The pension of 31 special care objects was paid in time.
3. New rural construction. In the construction of demonstration villages, one township level public cultural activity center and four village level activity places were newly built. Relying on the "one case, one discussion" project of village level finance, 5000 m & sup2 hardening works were carried out on both sides of the street and village roads in Tanshan and Yangwa villages. Two public toilets were newly built in Tanshan street, mobilizing more than 1300 people, more than 110 vehicles of various types, and removing more than 560 cubic meters of garbage. In the third phase, all 69 ecological migrants moved into the new villages, 31 old courtyards were demolished and 19 households were cut off. We should do a good job in the new rural cooperative medical system. 15457 people participated in the rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate reached 100%.
4. Forestry ecological construction. From early March to now, the township has concentrated manpower, material and financial resources to "look back" on the project of returning farmland to forest. 18000 mu of land has been replanted, 8400 mu of land has been prepared, and a total of 1.87 million seedlings have been planted. In order to create a good atmosphere of "planting green, loving green and protecting green", panzhai highway, Nanping xiaogoubian, Nanping Matai Yangwa new rural area, campus and mosque have been built 5 km of roads were afforested, 11000 local tree species were planted, forest tending and management were strengthened, 3500 Zokors were captured, accounting for 100% of the planned tasks. At the same time, a long-term mechanism of closing mountains and forbidding grazing was established, and villages were mobilized to carry out "household afforestation and joint household management", and behaviors of stealing grazing and slipping grazing were severely punished. The results of returning farmland to forest were effectively consolidated.
5. Infrastructure construction. Three 54km rural roads from Nanping to Zhangtao, Shiwan to Honggou and Guwan to Nanping were comprehensively renovated and maintained, and 16.5km main roads were afforested. A total of 559000 yuan was raised by various parties. Taking hulangtai in Yangwa village as the center, the renovation of dilapidated houses and kilns, energy construction, road hardening and other projects were integrated. One residential area of 21 households was built, each household occupied an area of 400m, with a building area of 38m (supporting the construction of walls, gates, water collection yards, biogas digesters, road hardening and so on). 482m old walls were demolished, 3787m walls were painted, 1032m courtyard walls were capped, and 133 ridges and tiles were replaced Between.
Chinese PinYin : Ning Xia Hui Zu Zi Zhi Qu Gu Yuan Shi Yuan Zhou Qu Tan Shan Xiang
Tanshan Township, Yuanzhou District, Guyuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
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Xinle street, Huanggu District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. Liao Ning Sheng Shen Yang Shi Huang Gu Qu Xin Le Jie Dao
Wulin Korean nationality township, Jiaohe City, Jilin City, Jilin Province. Ji Lin Sheng Ji Lin Shi Jiao He Shi Wu Lin Chao Xian Zu Xiang
Shan Chuan Xiang, Anji County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Zhe Jiang Sheng Hu Zhou Shi An Ji Xian Shan Chuan Xiang
Shuangzhong Town, Hukou County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. Jiang Xi Sheng Jiu Jiang Shi Hu Kou Xian Shuang Zhong Zhen
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Dongga Town, duilongdeqing District, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region. Xi Cang Zi Zhi Qu La Sa Shi Dui Long De Qing Qu Dong Ga Zhen