Liangshui Town, Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Liangshui town

Liangshui Town, belonging to Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Wudu district. It is connected with Chengguan town and Chengjiao Township in the East, tieba Township in Zhouqu County in the south, Shimen and pingya Township in the west, and Puchi Township in the north. It is 12 kilometers away from Wudu City, with a total area of 171.83 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Liangshui town belonged to liangshuili; in July 1985, it was changed from Liangshui town to Liangshui town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in two towns was 30888. In 2019, Liangshui town governs 3 communities and 20 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Houcun community.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Liangshui Town, including one above scale and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to liangshuili.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912), for the first two water. In 1933, it was changed into the former two water towns. In 1941, it was changed to Liangshui village.

In July 1950, it was divided into Liangshui Township and Yueshi Township, belonging to Liangshui district.

In June 1956, Liangshui Township and Yueshi Township merged into Liangshui township.

In October 1958, Liangshui township was changed into Liangshui commune; in November of the same year, Puchi, Jinping and Shimen communes were merged.

In June 1961, Liangshui commune was divided into Shimen, Puchi, Jiaogong Jinping and Liangshui commune.

In December 1983, Liangshui commune was transformed into Liangshui township.

In July 1985, Liangshui township was transformed into Liangshui town.

In April 2004, Jinping township was merged into Liangshui town.

administrative division

In 2011, Liangshui town has jurisdiction over three communities, namely Qiancun, Houcun and Houba, 18 administrative villages, namely Houcun, DUJIAGOU, Qiancun, Liangshui, Houba, Zhaizi, xiejiapo, miaoping, sandungou, huangluoba, yandungou, tumenya, Qingshuiping, Longwangshan, duanheba, Mawei, Zhujiashan and mareneng, and three resident groups and 72 villager groups.

In 2019, Liangshui town governs 3 communities and 20 administrative villages: Houcun community, Qiancun community, Houba community, Houba village, Qiancun, Houcun, miaoping village, xiejiapo village, Zhaizi village, DUJIAGOU village, Liangshui village, majunya village, sandungou village, huangluoba village, yandungou village, tumenya village, Qingshuiping village, Longwangshan Village, duanheba village, maweicun, Zhujiashan village, and township The town people's government is stationed in Houcun community.

geographical environment

Location context

Liangshui town is located in the northwest of Wudu District, connecting Chengguan town and Chengjiao Township in the East, Tieba township of Zhouqu County in the south, Shimen and pingya Township in the west, and Puchi Township in the north. It is 12 kilometers away from Wudu City, with a total area of 171.83 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liangshui town is located in the West Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the terrain is a mountainous landform with steep slopes; the highest peak in the territory is located in Leigu mountain; the lowest point is located in duanheba village, with an altitude of 1039 meters.

climate

Liangshui town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 14.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 28.5 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 16 ℃; the annual average growth period is 250 days, the annual average frost free period is 265 days, the longest is 310 days, the shortest is 230 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1911.7 hours, the annual total radiation is 109 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 320 days (generally 1.5 days) The average annual precipitation is 474.6 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 90 days; the precipitation is concentrated in July to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The river course in Liangshui town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; the largest river in Liangshui town is Bailong River, which flows from west to East through Houba, yandungou, Liangshui, Houcun, Qiancun and duanheba, with a length of 11 km, a total area of 158.6 square kilometers, an average annual flow of 131 M3 / s, and the largest tributary is Gongba river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liangshui town are hail, debris flow, drought, flood, frost, lightning, earthquake, etc. Debris flow disasters occur more than four times a year, mainly from May to October.

natural resources

Liangshui town is rich in water resources. There are musk deer, eagle, yam, black bear, blood pheasant, giant salamander, woodpecker, blue eared pheasant, red bellied horned pheasant and other national second-class protected animals.

population

In 2011, Liangshui town had a total population of 29281, including 16000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 54.6%, and 626 floating population. In the total population, there are 15316 males, accounting for 52.21%; 13965 females, accounting for 47.79%; 5657 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.32%; 19108 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.26%; 4516 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.42%; in the total population, 28003 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 95.64%; 1278 persons are Hui nationality, accounting for 4.36%. In 2011, Liangshui town had a birth rate of 12 ‰, a mortality rate of 2 ‰, a natural growth rate of 10 ‰, and a population density of 184.6 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in two towns was 30888.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Liangshui town was 1.924 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 350000 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Liangshui town was 3098 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Liangshui Town, including one above scale and 35 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the agricultural added value of Liangshui town was 96 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over 2010. The main food crops in Liangshui town are wheat, rice, corn and potato. In 2011, Liangshui town produced 11000 tons of grain, 368.8kg per capita, including 12000 tons of wheat and 2000 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Liangshui town are Zanthoxylum, olive and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Liangshui town was 7000 mu, and the output was 10000 tons; the planting area of olive was 12000 mu, and the output of fresh fruit was 10000 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 5000 mu, and the main varieties were scallion, pepper, tomato, celery, etc., including 1000 tons of scallion, 6000 tons of tomato, 5000 tons of pepper, 7000 tons of celery, and other 20000 tons. Animal husbandry in Liangshui town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 12000 pigs in Liangshui Town, 90000 at the end of the year; 3000 sheep, 22000 at the end of the year; 35000 poultry, 28000 listed poultry; the added value of animal husbandry was 9.86 million yuan, accounting for 10% of the agricultural added value. In 2011, the planting area of Walnut in Liangshui town was 2000 mu and the output was 10000 tons.

Industry

In 2011, Liangshui town achieved an industrial added value of 80.12 million yuan. In 2011, there were 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 261 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Liangshui town had 360 commercial outlets and 420 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Liangshui town was 34.21 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010; there were three urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 110 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, four banks and financial institutions in Liangshui town opened branches or offices in China, with the balance of various deposits of 360 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and the balance of various loans of 140 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Liangshui town had 6 kindergartens with 960 children and 59 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools with 2603 students and 162 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school Shiling children was 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 1460 students and 126 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Liangshui town had a cultural station, three village cultural activity centers, 16 rural libraries, 5 cultural professionals and a collection of more than 40000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in Liangshui town; fitness equipment was installed in three villages, and 26% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Liangshui town was 2000, with an entry rate of 25%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Liangshui town had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 municipal hospital, 1 health center, 106 beds, with a total fixed assets of 30 million yuan, 158 professional health personnel, including 26 licensed doctors, 69 licensed assistant doctors and 63 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions of Liangshui town (above outpatient department) completed 46000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 262 times of inpatient surgery, and 2000 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in two water towns was 6.5/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants in two towns was 23 thousand, with a 97.6% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Liangshui town was 447, with 802 people, and the expenditure was 1.784 million yuan, an increase of 6% compared with that in 2010; 5 people received urban medical assistance, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized them to participate in cooperative medical care