Ganjiachang Township, Gong'an County, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province

Ganjiachang Township

Ganjiachang township is located in the southern end of Gongan County, Jingzhou City, at the junction of Anxiang county and Lixian County, Hunan Province. It covers an area of 97.91 square kilometers (2017), with a cultivated land area of 50600 mu. It governs 14 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee, 171 villager groups, and 30053 people (2017). The provincial road (Ganghuang line) runs through the whole territory, surrounded by hudu River, Songdong River and mud lake, connecting 13 villages, water and land Convenient transportation, extending in all directions. Ganjiachang is a large agricultural township in Gongan County. Grain, cotton and oil are the main crops planted in Ganjiachang township. The supply of agricultural products is sufficient. Ganjiachang is one of the important places for the exchange and distribution of agricultural products in the border area of Hunan and Hubei. It enjoys the reputation of "land of fish and rice" on the border of Hunan and Hubei.

Historical evolution

In 1957, it belonged to Mengxi district. In 1961, it was a commune under the jurisdiction of the district. In 1987, it set up Ganjiachang township.

administrative division

Ganjiachang village governs neighborhood committees and village committees: Ganchang community neighborhood committee, Dongsheng Village Committee, Luxing village committee, Gaotai village committee, taihewan village committee, Qinghe Village Committee, ganjiapu village committee, Hongshuang village committee, Hexin village committee, chupishan village committee, Damen village committee, sangensong village committee, qigensong village committee, MuNiu Village Committee and yangjiachang village committee. Township government in Ganjia factory.

economic construction

Ganjiachang township is located in the south of Gongan County, bordering hudu River in the East, huangshantou in the south, Songdong River in the west, mud lake in the north, water on three sides and mountains on one side. With a long revolutionary tradition and outstanding people, many outstanding people have emerged from this land. Fertile land, water flow foot, is the famous "land of fish and rice" in Gongan County. Grain, cotton and oil are the main agricultural products in Ganjiachang township. Ganjiachang Township, which was formed in 1987 by withdrawing the district and building the township, has a land area of 97.91 square kilometers (in 2017) and a population of 30053 (in 2017). It has 34 units directly under its jurisdiction and 25 administrative villages. Since the establishment of Ganjiachang Township, all previous Party committees and governments of Ganjiachang township have led the cadres and masses of Ganjiachang township to unite and struggle, forge ahead, reform and innovation, the rural appearance has changed with each passing day, and social undertakings have made all-round progress. The material property of the people in Ganjiachang Township suffered a great loss due to the great flood in 1998. Under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and the county government and the strong support from all walks of life, the township party committee and the government closely rely on the cadres and masses of Ganjiachang township to overcome difficulties and forge ahead, seize the opportunity and accelerate development. After three years of recovery and development after the disaster, the economic and social development of Ganjiachang township has regained vigorous vitality and strong momentum of development. In 2001, the gross output value of agriculture in Ganjiachang Township reached 70 million yuan, an increase of 13.1% over the previous year; the per capita income of farmers reached 1060 yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year; the gross output value of industrial enterprises exceeded 80 million yuan, an increase of 26.8% over the previous year; the profits and taxes reached 7.04 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. Ganjiachang township's agricultural products mainly include surface culture and livestock production. There are more than 7500 mu of surface culture area. Among them, 3000 mu of intensive fish ponds, more than color fish, 1000 Jin per mu, 3050 mu of lakes, and 1000 eel cages, with a total output of 10 million yuan. There are 18000 pigs on the market and 10000 on hand, reaching the level of 2 pigs on the market and 1.5 pigs on hand, which can create economic benefits of 5 million pigs, 184000 poultry on hand, 3 million yuan of profits, 3250 mu of forest and fruit area, and 6 million yuan of output value. in the process of development, Ganjiachang township has established the work guideline of "taking development as the theme, taking structural adjustment as the main line, taking agricultural industrialization as the means, and taking increasing farmers' income as the goal", and formed a fine style of "seeking truth, being pragmatic, uniting, and striving". It has found a way of development with the characteristics of Ganjiachang township.

social undertakings

Water network

The village is rich in water resources, with an area of 400000 square meters in Ganjiachang township. The larger watershed is wukai river. The main stream of the river flows through 6 communities in the village, and the tributaries flow through 8 communities in the village, just as the developed root system extends to each village. In order to realize the efficient and rational utilization of water resources and promote the process of building a new socialist countryside, the town government and the village committee implemented the water retaining project in the mainstream section of wukai River in 2004 and 2005, respectively. Two dams were built at a cost of 3 million yuan, and the water storage capacity reached 2 million cubic meters. The larger reservoirs in the village are langtougou reservoir and Shenjia reservoir, which are close to the south line of Changji highway. There are 16 other types of reservoirs and dams. Rich water resources and comprehensive improvement of the basin make the village establish a relatively sound water network.

pattern of road distribution

With the implementation of village to village communication and the renovation of village roads in spring and autumn every year, the transportation of village roads is convenient. In addition, the changshuangyan railway passes through the village, a freight yard is built in the village, and the Changji south line highway is connected, which makes the village extend in all directions and the road network sound.

power grid

According to the unified deployment of the power sector, the village completed the transformation of low-voltage lines from 2004 to 2005, realizing the same price in the same network. 、

Communication network

Ganjiachang Township now has 1252 program-controlled telephones, accounting for 91% of the total number of households. At the same time, it basically has one mobile phone per household. There are 830 cable TV households, covering more than 90%.

medical and health network

Ganjiachang township has a health center, five clinics, 16 pharmacies, a total of 22 medical outlets, with a very sound medical network. Other facilities: the village has a middle school, a primary school, two kindergartens, five nurseries, a provincial standard nursing home for the elderly, posts and telecommunications, communications, electricity, banking and other social institutions, while sewage discharge, garbage treatment and other facilities are perfect.

Specialty resources

Ganjiachang township is rich in grain, cotton, oil, pigs, fish, poultry, eggs and other agricultural and sideline products, known as the "land of fish and rice". In 2006, the town's GDP reached 710 million yuan, of which the total industrial output value was 274 million yuan. Ganjiachang township has a total grain output of 72000 tons, a total cotton output of 1000 tons, 100000 live pigs, 600000 poultry and 10000 mu aquaculture base. With the rapid development of industry, merchants from all over the world have settled down in Wangqiao and Ganjiachang Township, with a total of 22 wholly-owned enterprises, basically forming three pillar industries of plastics, building materials and agricultural products processing. Ganjiachang township is located on the South Bank of Jingjiang River, adjacent to Shishou, and has developed transportation. In addition, there are a large number of permanent residents in the urban area. Therefore, the villagers of Hejia, urban and rural villages make full use of the advantages of suburb and transportation to produce melons, fruits, vegetables and other cash crops. They plant vegetables 10000 mu per year, provide 2476 tons of fresh vegetables, and create an output value of more than 16 million yuan. Among them, Taiyang, Hejia's spring and Autumn Potato and sweet potato have formed a large scale and are exported to Shishou, Yueyang, Lixian, Changjiang and other places. More than 1000 mu of melon is planted, with a total output of 4000 tons and an output value of more than 2 million yuan. 1446 mu of fruit trees are planted, with an annual output of more than 5000 tons and an output value of more than 5 million yuan. Hejia and Wuxing's sugarcane also formed a large scale and were sold to Nei County, Yueyang and other places. Ganjiachang township is one of the first batch of 100 key towns in Hubei Province. It has been awarded the title of "Star" town by Jingzhou City in 2005. There are two 35000 volt substations and one new 110000 volt substation. A waterworks with a daily water supply of 3000 tons. In the new rural construction, 20 million yuan was invested to build 30 village roads with a total mileage of 100 km; 3 million yuan was invested to build 1800 biogas digesters, 1420 toilets, 1420 kitchens and 1420 pigsty in 9 villages; 5 million yuan was invested to expand drinking water projects in 9 villages and 3 neighborhood committees, with 30000 people drinking tap water; 5.6 million yuan was invested to rectify 7800 mu of farmland. The communication networks of China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom are connected with international and domestic networks. Culture and education rank first in the county. Commerce and trade are very active. Comprehensive functions of cities and towns are strong. Public security is good and society is stable. With the best of Jingchu, we sincerely invite businessmen from all over the world. Ganjiachang is open and developing. We sincerely welcome people from all walks of life to invest and develop together for common development and prosperity.

Local customs

the first month is the first month of the lunar calendar. The ancients called the night "Xiao", so the 15th day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. The 15th of the first month of the year is the night of the first full moon. It is also the night of the new year's rebirth. People in Ganjiachang Township celebrate it, which is also the continuation of celebrating the new year. Lantern Festival is also known as "Shangyuan Festival". According to the Chinese folk tradition, in the night when the bright moon is hanging high, people order ten thousand colored lights to celebrate. Go out to enjoy the moon, light the lights, like to guess lantern riddles, eat the Lantern Festival, get together with the family and celebrate the festival. The Lantern Festival is also known as the Lantern Festival. The custom of lighting the Lantern Festival began in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, lantern appreciation activities became more prosperous. There were lights everywhere in the Imperial Palace and in the streets, and tall lamp wheels, lamp towers and lamp trees should be built. Lu Zhaolin, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, once described the grand occasion of lighting the Lantern Festival in his "watching the lanterns on the fifteenth night" as "following the Han Dynasty's suspicions that the stars were falling, and hanging like the moon according to the tower." The Song Dynasty paid more attention to the Lantern Festival, and the activities of enjoying lanterns were more lively. The activities of enjoying lanterns lasted for five days, and the styles of lanterns were more abundant. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 10 consecutive days to enjoy the lanterns, the longest Lantern Festival in China. Although there were only three days to enjoy the lanterns in Qing Dynasty, the scale of the activities was large and unprecedented. In addition to lighting the lanterns, fireworks were also used to boost the fun. "Guessing lantern riddles" in Ganjiachang Township, also known as "playing lantern riddles", is an additional activity after the Lantern Festival