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Home > List > Others > ScenicSpot

Kuqa Palace

Time: 2022-01-29 18:14:36 Author: ChinaWiki.net

Kuqa, known as kuci in ancient times, is a big country among 36 countries in the western regions. Kuqa was the center of kuci ancient country at that time, including Baicheng, Xinhe, Shaya and other places. It has a long history and splendid culture. Qiuci is also an important town on the "Silk Road" with prosperous commerce. The setting up of the western regions' Duhufu in the Han Dynasty and Anxi Duhufu in the Tang Dynasty made Qiuci the political, economic and cultural center of the western regions. This glorious history has left many valuable ancient sites and exquisite cultural relics, which are the witness of the history of Kuqa. Here, visitors can not only see the elegant demeanor of Wang Ye and feel the extensive and profound kuci culture, but also listen to Wang Ye's stories about the rise and fall of Wang Ye's family and Kuqa's social and economic development history.

Kuqa Palace

Located in the urban area of Kuqa City, Xinjiang, "Kuqa Palace" was built in 1759 by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty in recognition of the contribution of local Uygur leader e Dui in helping to pacify the rebellion of xiaohezhuo and xiaohezhuo. At the beginning of the 20th century, only some houses and walls were left in the original "Kuqa Palace". Therefore, in 2004, the Kuqa municipal government invested 13 million yuan to rebuild the original "Kuqa Palace" according to dawuti mehsuti's memory.

reconstruction

The rebuilt "Kuqa Palace" covers an area of 40000 square meters, integrating the architectural features of central China and Islamic style palaces, pavilions and towers. Visitors will also learn about the 190 year history of 12 generations of "Kuqa king" through cultural relics display, family history introduction and special diet.

The full name of Kuqa palace is "Kuqa hereditary Huibu Palace". "Huibu Prince" is the "Uighur king", who commands most of the Uighur people in the southern Tianshan Mountains. Kuqa palace was built in 1828 ad in the eighth year of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the first generation of Prince Hui was named Mirza Erdui, who was a local official in charge of Kuqa, Aksu and Baicheng. During the Qing Dynasty, Mirza e made outstanding contributions to the maintenance of the reunification of the motherland. For this reason, Emperor Qianlong canonized him as "Yipin zazazak Darhan". By September 26, 1949, Xinjiang was peacefully liberated, and there were 12 generations of hereditary princes. Dawuti mehsuti (1927-2014), the 12th Pro king, is the last Prince of China. He is 88 years old (died on July 30, 2014) and serves as vice chairman of the Kuqa Municipal Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference. He is also the oldest civil servant in China.

Kuqa palace was destroyed by Sheng Shicai, a Kuomintang warlord, in 1937. The palace we are seeing now was rebuilt in 2004 with an investment of 15 million yuan. It was rebuilt as it was during the eleventh generation of princes. Wangfu tourist area covers an area of 40000 square meters, mainly composed of Wangfu exhibition area, Qiuci Museum exhibition area, ancient city wall and other exhibition areas. There are also "Wangfu inn", "Wangfu home visit", "bonfire interactive party", "banquet hall", "tourism shopping", "Wangfu song and Dance Troupe" and other supporting facilities and departments. On the right side, you can see tourist shopping, Wangfu Inn, VIP Hall and mosque.

Kuqa palace has been expanded by eleven princes, including Han culture style buildings in Central Plains, Uygur characteristic buildings in Xinjiang, and Russian style buildings. Here, you will have the honor to see the elegant demeanor of China's last prince; here, you will enjoy the high standard of national reception; here, you can taste the royal family banquet, taste Kuqa Xiaobai apricot, Kuqa yaosang xiatute, special roasted whole sheep, yellow face kawap and other delicious dishes, enjoy Qiuci songs and dances, and dance with young Uighur girls Dance; here, you can live with the LORD; here, you will enjoy warm and thoughtful service.

4A scenic spot

On December 3, 2007, with the promotion of Kuqa palace to national 4A scenic spot, southern Xinjiang bid farewell to the history of no 4A scenic spot.

Kuqa palace is located in the urban area of Kuqa, covering an area of 40000 square meters. It is a palace integrating Central Plains and Islamic style. There are Qiuci Museum, Kuqa Palace Cultural Relics Museum, Kuqa folk custom exhibition hall, the last Kuqa King Official Tai Qing Dynasty wall and so on. Visitors can learn about the 190 year history of 12 generations of "Kuqa king" through cultural relics display, family history introduction and special diet.

Kuqa palace was built in 1759 by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty in recognition of the contribution of local Uygur leader e Dui in helping to pacify the rebellion of xiaohezhuo and xiaohezhuo. At the beginning of this century, only some houses and walls were left in the former Kuqa palace. In 2004, the Kuqa municipal government invested 15 million yuan. According to the memory of dawuti maihesuti, the last king of Kuqa, it rebuilt the "Kuqa Palace" in the original site and built a special residence for the last "Kuqa king", which was reopened to the public on March 26, 2006.

History Exhibition

This is the main building in the palace and the earliest one.

After Mirza e'dui won the title, the Qing government selected craftsmen from the Central Plains to build a royal palace for the sixth generation of princes. This building, as you can see from a glance, is completely designed and built in accordance with the architectural style of Han culture in the Central Plains.

Here is the genealogy of the Huibu Prince of Kuqa, among which 12 people inherited the throne.

The first king of the Qing Dynasty: Mirza Wude, who wrote "e Dui". In 1758, the 23rd year of Qianlong reign, he was granted the title of "Minister of Sanzhi". In 1759, he was granted the title of "Fu Guo Gong", and Beizi was granted the title of Beile in Jin Dynasty. He served in Aksu and Yeerqiang AQIM. He died in 1778.

The second king: Mirza wusman, who wrote "Osman" in the history of Qing Dynasty. The son of Mizar Wude, who inherited Fuguo Gong, served as AQIM in Kashgar. He died in Beijing in 1788.

The third King: Mirza Muhammad, the eldest son of wusman, served as the Yarkant AQIM, died in 1824.

The fourth King: Mohamed Wude, who served in Aksu archimberg, died in 1826.

The fifth king: aizati aback, served as Aksu AQIM. Because of the defeat in fighting against zhangger, he was removed from his post and his brother Mirza Isak took over the title.

The sixth generation of King: Mirza Isak. Because he captured zhangger and established Qigong, he was granted the title of a prefect in 1828.

The seventh King: Mirza Ahmadi, died in 1864.

The eighth King: Mirza amuti, died in 1900.

The ninth King: Mirza mamuti, died in 1910.

In 1913, Jin Dynasty became prince. He died in Wushi frontier defense in 1923.

The 11th King: maihefuzi, maimaitiming's nephew, adopted son and son-in-law. He participated in the southern Xinjiang incident in 1933, was arrested by Sheng Shicai, and was killed in 1941.

The 12th King: dawuti mehsuti, died on July 30, 2014

 

He Fuzi's nephew and adopted son. In 1942, he inherited the throne and served as a member of the Xinjiang Provincial Government. New China abolished feudal privileges and served as vice chairman of Kuqa CPPCC.

There are three wax statues here, and the one in the middle is the first generation Prince Mirza e'dui. In 1757, the big and small Hezhuo rebelled against the warehouse city. At that time, Mirza e'dui, who was the local official of Kuqa, Aksu and Baicheng, resolutely opposed secession and safeguarded the reunification of the motherland in the face of the coercion and inducement of the rebels. The rebels brutally killed his two sons and a daughter, and then all his family. Mirza e-dui led more than ten people to Beijing and asked the imperial court to send troops to fight the rebellion. After the rebellion of xiaohezhuo and xiaohezhuo was put down, Emperor Qianlong ordered people to draw a picture of Mirza Erdui and hang it in the Jinguang Pavilion of the Forbidden City in Beijing. Later, in solving the Hotan problem, Mirza e risked his life and went to Hotan City alone to be a lobbyist for the imperial court. He made an extraordinary contribution at the critical moment. Milza ahemati, the seventh generation prince, was praised by Emperor Xianfeng for his dedication to copper plant management. In 1864, in the third year of Tongzhi, the "Islamic jihadists" rebellion appeared in Kuqa. The rebels forced Mirza Ahmadi to be their leader. He would rather die than follow. He was stoned to death by the rebels. In 1937, maihepuzi was arrested by Sheng Shicai and all the property of the palace was sealed up. After years of wind, morning and rain, the palace became ruins. Although the palace has been buried in the dust of history, dawuti mehsuti, the last prince, died of illness in July 2014 at the age of 88.

On display here is a brief introduction of dawuti mehsuti, the last Prince of the 12th generation

Dawuti mehsuti

Dawuti mehsuti is the nephew of the 11th generation Prince mehsuti. Because mehsuti has no son, dawuti mehsuti has been adopted to his uncle since he was young and became the legal heir to the throne. When dawuti mehsuti was 14 years old, the Xinjiang warlord Sheng Shicai, in order to consolidate the rule of Southern Xinjiang, was approved by the Xinjiang supervision office to inherit the throne and become the 12th king of Kuqa. 1947-19

Kuqa Palace


Chinese Edition

 

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