Shaba Township, Qianjiang District, Chongqing

Shaba town

Shaba Town, belonging to Qianjiang District of Chongqing, is located in the west of Qianjiang district. It is adjacent to Chengxi street in the East, Jinxi town in the southeast, Baitu Township in the south, Pengshui Autonomous County in the West and Shihui town in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from Qianjiang District People's government, with a total area of 80 square kilometers.

In March 1953, Shaba town was divided into Maidong Township and Jianshe township; in 2019, it was changed from Shaba township to Shaba town. By the end of 2019, there will be about 17000 permanent residents in Shaba town. As of June 2020, Shaba town has two communities and five administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed at No. 1, group 2, Shizi community.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shaba town.

History of construction

In March 1953, Shaba town was divided into Maidong Township and Jianshe township.

In the winter of 1956, Maidong Township and Jianshe Township merged into xipao township.

In 1958, xipao township was changed into xipao commune.

In March 1962, Shaba commune was established by xipao commune.

In June 1983, xipao commune and Shaba commune were changed into xipao Township and Shaba Township respectively.

In November 2001, xipao township was merged into Shaba township.

In 2019, it will be changed from Shaba township to Shaba town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Shaba town had jurisdiction over one community in Shizi, and six administrative villages in Maidong, Muliang, Shiqiao, xipao, Wanqing and Santai.

As of June 2020, Shaba town has jurisdiction over two communities and five administrative villages: Shizi community, Maidong community, Muliang village, Shiqiao village, xipao village, Wanqing village and Santai village. The town people's government is stationed at No. 1, group 2, Shizi community.

geographical environment

Location context

Shaba town is located in the west of Qianjiang District, adjacent to Chengxi street in the East, Jinxi town in the southeast, Baitu Township in the south, Pengshui Autonomous County in the West and Shihui town in the north. It is 23 kilometers away from the people's Government of Qianjiang District, with a total area of 80 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Shaba town is high in the East and low in the West; the highest peak is located in longzuiyan, with an altitude of 1447 meters; the lowest point is 413 meters above sea level.

climate

Shaba town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 29.5 ℃; the average temperature in January is - 2.6 ℃; the extreme minimum temperature is - 4 ℃ (December 8, 2008); the average temperature in July is 33.7 ℃; the extreme maximum temperature is 38.6 ℃ (July 22, 2011); the annual average temperature range is 30.3 ℃; the annual average growth period is 204 days, the annual average frost free period is 193 days, the longest is 218 days, the shortest is 163 days; the annual average sunshine duration is 20 days The annual total radiation is 125.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 278 days (generally from February 28 to December 3); the annual average sunshine hours is 1166.6 hours, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to June every year, with the most in April.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shaba town.

hydrology

The river course in Shaba town belongs to the Apeng River Basin. The creek under Ziyang cave in longzuiyan and the spicy Creek from Santai village meet at bajiaoqiu, flow through Shizi community and then flow into Yujiang River in Pengshui Autonomous County, with a length of 11.2 km, a drainage area of 9.2 km2 and an average annual runoff of 111.2 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shaba town are debris flow, drought and flood, low temperature, frost and so on. A serious debris flow occurred in July, 200. The affected area of sandbar reached more than 10 square kilometers, and the affected population was 7389, involving six administrative villages such as Shizi community and Maidong. Frost once a year, a serious one occurred in 2011, Shaba town caused 2000 mu of grain production.

natural resources

In 2019, the cultivated land area of Shaba town is 14929 mu, the forest land area is 75917 mu, and the forest coverage is 59.7%.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shaba town was 17598, with an urbanization rate of 30%; there were 7179 floating population. In the total population, there are 9598 males, accounting for 54.5%; 8000 females, accounting for 45.5%; 3519 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.1%; 10910 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.1%; 3169 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.8%; in the total population, there are 12336 Tujia and Miao people, accounting for 70.1%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Shaba town was 11.0 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.5 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 6.5 ‰, and the population density was 219.2 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Shaba town was 15102.

By the end of 2018, the population of Sha Ba town registered residence was 16545.

By the end of 2019, there will be about 17000 permanent residents in Shaba town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shaba town was 1.96 million yuan, an increase of 44.1% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 8788 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shaba town was 7657 yuan.

In 2016, the GDP of Shaba town reached 127 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over 2015; the per capita net income of farmers reached 9801 yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2015; the government invested 61 million yuan, an increase of 50% over 2015.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shaba town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shaba town was 92.66 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 10.11 million yuan. The main grain crops in Shaba town are rice and corn, with a total grain output of 10000 tons, 596kg per capita. Animal husbandry in Shaba town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and native chickens. In 2011, 21000 live pigs were sold in Shaba Town, with an output value of 40 million yuan. At the end of the year, 20000 live pigs were on hand; 5000 sheep were raised, 20000 cattle were on hand at the end of the year, and 100000 native chickens were raised. In 2011, Shaba town produced 3168 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 40 million yuan, accounting for 43.1% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Shaba town was 4000 mu, and the output was 2123 tons. The main varieties were kiwi, blueberry, strawberry, etc.

Industry

The industries in Shaba town are mainly grain processing, Quarrying and building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shaba town was 16.8 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over 2010, and the added value was 2.12 million yuan. In 2011, there were 57 industrial enterprises with 500 employees in Shaba Town, realizing an industrial added value of 2.12 million yuan, an increase of 22.1% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 185 commercial outlets and 218 employees in Shaba town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Shaba town reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over 2010; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 10 million yuan, an increase of 24.6% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 11 million yuan, an increase of 26.2% over 2010; and a farmer's market was built in 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one financial institution in Shaba town opened branches or offices in China; the amount of various deposits and savings was 77 million yuan, an increase of 67.3% over 2010; the per capita savings was 12543 yuan; the balance of various loans was 11.25 million yuan, an increase of 12.1% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 30 children and 3 full-time teachers in Shaba town; there were 5 primary schools with 1175 students and 67 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school with 1024 students and 62 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Shaba town reached 1.22 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 1.22 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 102 scientific and technological talents in Shaba Town, including 55 professional and technical talents, 15 management talents, 22 skilled talents and 10 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a village level activity center, 12 rural libraries and a collection of 100000 books in Shaba town. At the end of 2011, there were four activity squares in Shaba Town, one school stadium and three activity squares in three villages, all of which were equipped with fitness equipment; 25% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of broadcasting in Shaba town was 100%; the comprehensive coverage rate of cable TV was 95% with 350 households.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 2 outpatient clinics and pharmacies, 13 beds, 5 million yuan of fixed assets and 34 health professionals in Shaba town. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Shaba town completed 41000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 616 inpatient operations and 9000 discharged patients. The key hospital of Shaba town has Shaba health center. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was zero in Sha Ba Town, 100% of rural safe drinking water, 19% of rural sanitary toilets, and the participants of new rural cooperative medical system.