Fengyang folk song

The name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Fengyang folk songs

Applicant: Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Project No.: 1070

Project No.: Ⅱ - 140

Time of publication: 2011 (the third batch)

Category: Traditional Music

Region: Anhui Province

Type: new item

Applicant: Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Protection unit: Fengyang Cultural Center

Fengyang folk song introduction:

Applicant: Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Fengyang folk songs are popular in Fengyang County in the northeast of Anhui Province. It can be divided into life folk songs, love songs, political songs and labor songs, with 300 songs. In particular, "Fengyang flower drum", "flower tune" (Jasmine) more famous.

Since the middle of Ming Dynasty, Fengyang folk songs have not only spread in the local area, but also spread with Fengyang flower drum, especially in Jiangnan, Beijing and Shanxi. At the beginning of the 20th century, Fengyang folk song was one of the folk arts recording records at that time. There were as many as 10 songs, which were all the rage. Among them, "golden voice" Zhou Xuan's "Fengyang flower drum" is the most famous. In 1935, Fengyang folk song "new Fengyang song" was sung by Li Lili as an interlude of the movie "road", which aroused strong repercussions.

Fengyang folk songs mainly reflect people's daily life scenes in different historical periods, such as "Miss Yang hanged", "girl quarrel", etc.; the number of love songs is the largest, and they are also the most popular among the people, such as "beating vegetable moss", "sending Lang" and "two girls upside down", etc., reflecting young women's beautiful yearning and pursuit of marriage and love in the old society; labor songs refer to singing in production and labor There are Yangko and Haozi, and the most popular local song is tamping; political songs mainly reflect the people's attitude towards social events, with praise and satire, and strong political color, such as "ten cups of wine", "land reform songs" and "fight for divorce".

The historical value of Fengyang folk song lies in that it reflects the life situation, ideal and pursuit of the people in different periods in vivid and simple form and content, and becomes a valuable living music history material. Since the middle of Ming Dynasty, Fengyang folk songs with "Fengyang flower drum" spread to other areas, had a wide influence.