Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Pingju
Application area or unit: Heilongjiang Pingju Theater
Project No.: 195
Project No.: Ⅳ - 51
Time of publication: 2011 (the third batch)
Category: Traditional Drama
Region: Heilongjiang Province
Type: Extension Project
Application area or unit: Heilongjiang Pingju Theater
Protection unit: Heilongjiang Pingju Art Center
Introduction to Pingju:
Application area or unit: Heilongjiang Pingju Theater
Pingju is one of the most influential local operas in China. Heilongjiang Province is a fertile land for the development of Pingju. Since the birth of Pingju, many famous Pingju artists have performed in Heilongjiang Province in the course of one hundred years of historical development. After liberation, many famous Pingju artists have emerged in Heilongjiang Province, such as Liu Xiaolou, Xi Cailing, Wu Sufang, Bi Yanyan and so on.
It is a tradition of Pingju to be good at expressing real life. As early as the 1920s, Cheng Zhaocai, the founder of Pingju opera, based on the local current news, created and performed "Yang Sanjie complains", "black cat complains", "shoot Luo long", "shoot Luo Hu", "an chonggen stabs ITO Bowen" and so on. In 1928, Li Jinshun, a famous Pingju Opera master, created and performed the fashion play "patriotic Jiao", which basically established the specialty of modern drama. After 1949, Pingju performed a large number of modern dramas, such as Liu Qiaoer, little son-in-law, Xiao erhei's marriage, Liu Jiemei, seizing the seal, Xiangyang shop, etc., which showed the life of different historical periods of socialist construction from different aspects and eulogized the new people and new things of socialism. Heilongjiang Pingju academy is an important professional performance group and inheritance base of Pingju.
Pingju
Daocao gongs and drums (Yichang daocao gongs and drums) - Hao Cao Luo Gu Yi Chang Hao Cao Luo Gu
Maogusi dance of Tujia Nationality in Western Hunan - Xiang Xi Tu Jia Zu Mao Gu Si Wu
Tieermai of Kazak nationality - Ha Sa Ke Zu Tie Er Mai
Suzhou embroidery (Yangzhou embroidery) - Su Xiu Yang Zhou Ci Xiu
Traditional toys (Tancheng wooden spinning toys) - Chuan Tong Wan Ju Tan Cheng Mu Xuan Wan Ju
Weaving techniques of Tibetan bangdian and card mat - Cang Zu Bang Dian Ka Dian Zhi Zao Ji Yi
Tibetan metal forging skills (Tibetan copper forging skills) - Cang Zu Jin Shu Duan Zao Ji Yi Cang Zu Duan Tong Ji Yi
Bone setting therapy of traditional Chinese Medicine - Zhong Yi Zheng Gu Liao Fa
Lantern Festival (Qiantong Lantern Festival) - Yuan Xiao Jie Qian Tong Yuan Xiao Hang Hui