Zhuanqiao Town, Minhang District, Shanghai Municipality

Zhuanqiao town

Zhuanqiao town is located in the south of Minhang District. There is a Zhongan stone arch bridge across liuleitang in Zhuanqiao Town, commonly known as brick bridge. Later it was wrongly named Zhuanqiao, because of its name. Zhuanqiao has a total area of 20.97 square kilometers. There are 30 neighborhood committees and 9 village committees. The resident population was 195874 (2017).

Historical evolution

Zhuanqiao city was set up in Ming Dynasty, which was called town in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. It was restored to city in Jiaqing period. Zhongduqiao League Training Bureau was set up here in Xianfeng Period. Before 1948, it was divided into Songjiang County and Shanghai county, with liuleitang city river and North Street as the county boundary. Shanghai county is to the south of city river and east of east half street of North Street, and Songjiang County is to the north of city river and west half street of North Street to Zhugang. It is part of Songjiang County, also known as zhuanqiaozhuang in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. After that, it belonged to Shangxian county. Before the 1930s, the rural foot was only a little more than Li. In 1942, there were more than 200 shops and stalls in the town, and more than 30 rice producers. Most of them were set up at the crossroads of zhonganqiao, and the (Mian) Hua and Mi Chang Fang were set up on the North Bank of liuleitang in Xishi, with customers as far as Songjiang. In 1949, there were 149 stores with 238 employees, including 20 rice stores, 15 Nanzhu stores, 11 cotton department stores, 9 Yanshi stores, 9 Xianyu stores, 7 xianrouzhuang, 7 teahouses, 7 snack shops and 5 restaurants. There are 1 ginning plant, 5 rice mills and 8 rice and oil mills. In the mid-1950s, the rice industry stopped and the market was light. In 1956, there were only 27 stores left.

In 1958, humin road was built, and eight commune factories and municipal and county factories were set up. In 1984, there were 52 shops, 13 individual traders, 12 factories in their hometown, 4 factories in their counties, and 3 factories in their cities. The center of the town is Zhongan bridge, which is in the shape of "cross". It is divided into four streets, namely east, West, South and North. The East and west streets are the main streets, with a total length of 720 meters. The South and North streets are 260 meters long, most of which are only 2 meters wide. The back East Street is 4 meters wide, and the front East Street is less than 2 meters wide. Most of the two sides of the street are bungalows. The Zhongan bridge was demolished in 1969.

In 1976, liuleitang of Shihe River was filled, and zhuanjian Road, 480 meters long and 20 meters wide, was rebuilt. 20 four or five storey buildings were built on both sides, gradually becoming a commercial center. The East Street was completely demolished, and leibin road and Zhuanwei road were built. It was electrified in 1957 and tap water in 1968. In 1950, there were 499 households with 2244 residents. In 1984, there were nearly 1300 households with 3500 residents. More than 90% of them were non-agricultural households.

On October 18, 2000, with the approval of the Shanghai Municipal People's government, the former Beiqiao town and the former Zhuanqiao town were abolished and the new Zhuanqiao town was established. Zhuanqiao town is located in the south of Minhang District. It is adjacent to Meilong town and Wujing town in the East, Maqiao town in the west, Jiangchuan road street in the south, Xinzhuang Town in the north, Xinzhuang Industrial Zone, Zizhu Science Park and Minhang Economic and Technological Development Zone in Shanghai.

On December 16, 2019, Zhuanqiao Town, Minhang District, Shanghai was selected into the list of the third batch of smart health elderly care demonstration streets (towns).

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

administrative division

In 2019, Zhuanqiao town governs 30 neighborhood committees and 9 villages

The town government is stationed at 18 Zhuansheng Road, 201108.

Economics

The economy of the whole town has achieved steady and rapid growth. It is estimated that the added value and financial revenue will reach 6.7 billion yuan and 2 billion yuan respectively in 2010, which are 1.94 times and 2.3 times of the end of the tenth five year plan, with an average annual growth of 14.19% and 18.49%. The total industrial output value of the town is 19 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 10.82%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 3.5 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 18.99%.

The industrial development shows a good momentum. It is estimated that the proportion of the three industries will be 0.22%, 62.63% and 37.16% respectively in 2010. The pattern that the secondary and tertiary industries jointly promote economic development will gradually take shape. The second industry adheres to the development direction of new-type industrialization, focusing on it and mechanical equipment manufacturing, and the strategy of "industry centralization to park" is accelerated, the degree of industrial agglomeration is continuously improved, and the regional industrial characteristics are gradually formed.

Relying on urbanization, the tertiary industry focuses on the development of real estate and insists on building high-quality buildings. The added value of real estate industry accounts for more than 70% of the tertiary industry. Relying on the real estate industry, vigorously develop commerce and modern service industry, with haoai leisure plaza as the leader and catering industry as the main body of the commercial industry showing a rapid upward trend. Dozens of creative, financial settlement and other enterprises have settled in Mingshen fortune world, the first producer service base in Minhang District. The primary industry implements the basic farmland protection policy, stabilizes grain production, adjusts product structure, and gradually develops towards urban agriculture.

Politics

Zhuanqiao Town People's Government of Minhang District is the executive organ of Zhuanqiao Town People's Congress and the grass-roots Town People's Government under the leadership of Minhang District People's government. It is responsible for the economic construction and the development of various social undertakings within its jurisdiction and performs the management functions of grass-roots Town People's government.

operating duty

1. To carry out the decisions and orders of the state administrative organs at a higher level and the decrees and regulations formulated by the state, to accept the leadership of the Party committee at the same level, to carry out the resolutions of the people's Congress at the corresponding level, and to report on the implementation of the resolutions, decisions and orders.

2. Formulate and implement the economic plans and measures for the management of the administrative region, promote the balanced and coordinated development of the secondary, tertiary and primary industries and other economies, and comprehensively improve the quality and level of life of the people in the town.

3. To guide, support and help the grassroots mass organizations of the village (neighborhood) committee, develop various economic and social undertakings, help them to carry out organizational construction, system construction and business construction, train the members of the village (neighborhood) committee, and carry out advanced evaluation and commendation activities.

4. We should protect socialist property owned by the whole people and collectively owned property, protect citizens' legitimate private property, guarantee the autonomy of various economic organizations, and encourage and guide the coordinated development of various economies through administrative management.

5. We should make plans for the development of various social undertakings, give full play to education, health, science, culture and sports undertakings, organize and implement compulsory education and other kinds of education, carry out family planning, and do a good job in double support, social welfare, employment, Association for science and technology, aging and religion, overseas Chinese Affairs and ethnic minorities.

6. We should carry out education in socialist democracy and the legal system, protect the rights of citizens, carry out comprehensive management of social security and community management, manage foreign personnel according to law, handle people's letters and visits, mediate civil disputes, crack down on crimes, and maintain social stability. Strict fire control, traffic and safety management, and do a good job in flood control and typhoon prevention.

7. We should strengthen the supervision and management of town level finance, organize and manage the revenue and expenditure of town finance according to the plan, implement the relevant laws and policies of the state on financial work, and do a good job in statistics, labor management and archival work.

8. Formulate and organize the implementation of town and village construction plans, improve public facilities, water conservancy construction, land use management and environmental comprehensive improvement, and assist in the construction of key projects in the city and district.

9. To assist and support the work of state organs, enterprises and institutions established in their respective administrative areas, which are not subordinate to towns, and to supervise their compliance with and implementation of national laws, regulations and policies.

10. To undertake other tasks assigned by the District People's government.

Transportation

Zhuanqiao town has an efficient grid ground road system. In the north-south direction, there are main roads such as humin Road, Zhongchun road and Dushi road. In the east-west direction, there are main roads such as Dongchuan Road, Jianchuan Road, Fanghe Road, Beisong Road, Yuanjiang Road, zhuanxing Road, Jindu road and Yindu Road. In addition, S4 (Xinfengjin Expressway) connects S20 (outer ring) and humin viaduct, and S32 (Shenjiahu Expressway) connects Pudong Airport and Zhejiang Province. Both expressways have multiple entrances and exits in the area. The Minpu Bridge, which spans Minhang and Pudong, has become an important link for economic and cultural exchanges between the two places. The public transportation system in the town is perfect, and the traffic lines are fast and efficient.

In December 2003, rail transit line 5 began to run throughout the town. The planned rail transit line 15 will also set up multiple stations in the region, making the regional travel more convenient.

social undertakings

We should actively promote the comprehensive, balanced and coordinated development of education, scientifically allocate educational resources, improve public facilities for pre-school education, fully implement various tuition fee reduction policies, ensure 100% enrollment rate of compulsory education, actively explore private education, vocational education and community education, and build schools for children of migrant workers and education and training bases for migrant workers. Continuously improve the construction of medical and health service system, vigorously strengthen the construction of community health service center, 70% of doctors are trained as general practitioners, the town family planning consulting service station has been successfully established as a municipal civilized station, and the basic medical insurance for urban residents and farmers has achieved full coverage.

Vigorously promote the development of cultural and sports undertakings, constantly strengthen the construction of public cultural and sports facilities, and deeply promote the national fitness activities. There are 119 grass-roots fitness teams, more than 100 kinds of activities, 170 sports instructors, organize and carry out all kinds of national fitness activities more than 12 times a year, and organize to participate in more than 50 municipal and district level activities and events. Throughout the year, the town has been involved in various fitness activities, reaching 35 thousand people, accounting for more than 47% of the registered residence population. We should actively explore new modes of community management and operation, constantly improve the level of community management and service, improve the comprehensive management system of personnel coming to Shanghai, comprehensively promote the implementation of the residence permit system and the housing rental management system, vigorously promote the establishment of the industry committee, and improve the party management system in residential areas