Xianglan Town, tangyuan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province

Xianglan town

The town of Heilongjiang is located in Tangyuan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang province. It is located in the southwest of Tangyuan County, the small Xingan ridge and Tangwang River Basin, and is connected to bamboo curtain town in the East. It is on the south side with the Korean townships of Tangwang. The west is adjacent to the town of Hao Liang River in the South Fork of Yichun, and is adjacent to Tangyuan town. In the year of 2018, the area is 138 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 26313.

In 1906, it belonged to Hexi township of Tangyuan county. The fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), the second district. In 1956, Xianglan township was established. In 1958, the township changed into a commune. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a town. As of October 2019, Xianglan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities, 19 administrative villages and 2 living quarters.

In 2018, there were 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xianglan town.

Historical evolution

In 1906, it belonged to Hexi township of Tangyuan county.

Xuantong two years (1910), is a County West District.

The fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), the second district.

In 1939, it belonged to Zhulian village.

In 1946, it belonged to the fourth district.

In 1956, Xianglan township was established.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xianglan town had 19 administrative villages, including Xianglan, Shuangquan, Baoan, Gonghe, Dayou, zengbo, Xing'an, Xinli, Qingdong, Datun, Daxing, Qingfeng, Hongxing, Xinjian, taojia, Muliang, Yongjiu, Shuanghe and Hongsheng.

As of October 2019, Xianglan town has jurisdiction over 2 communities, 19 administrative villages and 2 living quarters.

geographical environment

Location context

Xianglan town is located in the southwest of Tangyuan County, the Yumai of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and Tangwang River Basin. It is connected with Zhulian town in the East, Tangwang Korean Township in the south, Haolianghe town in Nancha District of Yichun City in the West and Tangyuan town in the north, covering an area of 138 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xianglan town is located in the small Xing'an Mountains, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, the terrain is composed of mountains, a small number of hills and plains.

climate

Xianglan town belongs to cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong wind and little rain in spring, mild and rainy in summer, sharp cooling in autumn and long cold winter.

hydrology

The river in Xianglan town belongs to Songhua River system. Tangwang River is 20 kilometers long, with a drainage area of 2 square kilometers, accounting for 1.5% of the total area.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Xianglan town include sand, stone, kaolin, yellow clay, selenium soil and geothermal resources; trees include Fraxinus mandshurica, Korean pine and spruce; shrubs include Lespedeza and clove; wild animals include squirrel, pheasant and hare.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xianglan town was 35373, including 11727 permanent residents, accounting for 33.2%; there were 665 floating population, including 18088 males, accounting for 51%; 17285 females, accounting for 49%; 4523 under the age of 18, accounting for 12.8%; 9045 between the age of 18 and 35, accounting for 25.6%; 15842 between the age of 35 and 60, accounting for 44.8%; 5963 over the age of 60, accounting for 16.9%; the total population was Han nationality In 2011, the birth rate was 7.55 ‰, the death rate was 8.53 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.98 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of the town was 26313.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xianglan town was 210 million yuan, with agricultural arable land area of 171000 mu, 5.8 mu per capita; corn and rice were the main food crops; in 2011, 78000 tons of grain were produced, with flue-cured tobacco, ground cut agaric, vegetables and other major economic crops; in 2011, 5358 pigs and 180 cattle were on hand at the end of the year; in 2011, 2450 agricultural machinery were on hand.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xianglan town was 280 million yuan, and the total fiscal revenue was 8.1 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the local fiscal revenue was 1.32 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; at the end of the year, three banks and financial institutions, including Agricultural Bank of China, postal savings bank and rural credit cooperatives, opened branches or offices, and the balance of various deposits was 188.5 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xianglan town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and 19 village cultural centers in Xianglan town; there were 19 libraries and 28500 books; there were 1 writing group and 2 performing arts groups for amateur cultural activities; at the end of 2011, there was a comprehensive sports ground and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 22% of the permanent residents; at the end of 2011, the household rate of radio was 100%, and that of cable TV was 6566, accounting for 60%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Xianglan Town, with 340 children and 22 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 845 students and 119 full-time teachers; 1 middle school, with 680 students and 67 full-time teachers.

In 2011, the education budget of Xianglan town was 1.25 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 34%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one township hospital with 30 beds and 46 professional health personnel in Xianglan Town, 24 village clinics with 1 licensed doctor and 4 licensed assistant doctors.

social security

In 2011, there were 425 urban minimum living security households with 755 people in Xianglan Town, with a monthly average of 205.9 yuan; 939 rural minimum living security households with 2861 people, with a monthly average of 93.8 yuan; 123 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way, with an expenditure of 295200 yuan; 68 rural five guarantees were provided in a decentralized way, with an expenditure of 122400 yuan; 110 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 727000 yuan 10000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xianglan town had one postal service network, with a total one-way delivery route of 98 kilometers; one agency, with a town village postal rate of 100%; delivered 15000 pieces of mail throughout the year; one telecom enterprise, with seven service networks; a total capacity of 5823 telephone exchanges, 5103 fixed telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 53%; 20960 mobile telephone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 72%, and broadband service network of 72% 870 users are connected.

traffic

In 2011, there was suijia railway across Xianglan Town, with a third-class Xianglan station leading to Suihua and Jiamusi, with 12 passenger trains stopping every day.

There are 8 kilometers of Harbin Zhaodong highway in Xianglan Town, which leads to Harbin and Zhaodong. There are 290 kilometers of township and village level highway in Xianglan town. Xianglan highway passenger station sends 58 passenger buses every day, with 313000 passengers and 1.58 million tons of freight every year.