Juren Town, Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Juren town

Juren Town, belonging to Bin County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of Bin County and the upper reaches of Feiketu river. It is adjacent to Binzhou town in the East, Binxi town in the South and West, Niaohe town and Manjing town in the north. In 2018, the area was 129.63 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 22561.

Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to the Department of Pennsylvania Fucai, materialization 2. In 1915, it belonged to the third district. In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), Binxi district was merged with Feiketu district. In June 1949, it was renamed the second district. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In December 1992, the township was transformed into a town.

In October 2019, Juren town governs one neighborhood committee and eight administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in Juren Town, including one above scale and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Qing Guangxu seven years (1881), belongs to the Department of Pennsylvania Fucai, materialization 2.

In 1915, it belonged to the third district.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (July 1935), manjiadianbao was set up.

In July 1937, it was renamed Ju Renbao.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (January 1940), Juren village was changed.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (January 1946), villages were transformed into districts.

In the 37th year of the Republic of China (March 1948), Binxi district was merged with Feiketu district.

In June 1949, it was renamed the second district.

In June 1955, it was renamed Binxi district.

In March 1956, Juren and Dongxing were established.

In March 1958, Dongxing township was merged into Juren township.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In December 1992, the township was transformed into a town.

In March 2001, Taikang and Kangshun villages in Yingjie Township were included.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Juren town had eight villagers' committees, including Juren, Fuhe, Sanhe (Korean Village), Taikang, Dongxing, Jixiang, Dongsheng, Yuelai, and 67 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Juren town governs one neighborhood committee and eight administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Juren town is located in the west of Binxian County, in the upper reaches of Feiketu river. It is adjacent to Binzhou town in the East, Binxi town in the South and West, Niaohe town and Manjing town in the north. In 2018, the area is 129.63 square kilometers.

topographic features

The South and north of Juren town belong to shallow hills, and the Feiketu River Basin in the middle is plain valley.

climate

Juren town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. It is dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, fresh and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 4.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.7 ℃, the average temperature in July is 21.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36.6 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 149 days, and the shortest is 120 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2512 hours. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm.

hydrology

Juren town is located in the downstream of Erlongshan Reservoir, which is the main benefit area of Erlongshan irrigation area. Feiketu River, the first level tributary of Songhua River system, crosses the East and West, with a total length of 124.4 km (14.5 km in the process of Juren section). The average annual flow is 571 m3 / s, and the drainage area is 1057 square kilometers (including 887.2 square kilometers in Bin County), accounting for 23% of the total area of the county. In the south, there are two seasonal rivers, one is the nameless River, the other is the liutiaogou River, with a total length of 12 kilometers, and in the north, there is the Zhongguang River, with a total length of 4 kilometers.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Juren town mainly include weathered stone and weathered sand, with a reserve of about 1 million tons. It is an auxiliary material for manufacturing cement. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, mainly pheasants, rabbits, flying dragons, etc., medicinal plants include Schisandra chinensis, acanthopanax senticosus, etc., and specialty products include Auricularia auricula, coriander, hazelnut, etc. The main tree species are Korean pine, spruce, poplar and oak.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Juren town was 24747.

In 2017, there were 25812 permanent residents in Juren town.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Ju Ren town was 22561.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Juren town was 180 million yuan, the agricultural added value accounted for 58% of the GDP, the grain production was 59000 tons, the cash crops were flue-cured tobacco, the forest coverage rate was 11.2%, and the volume of standing trees was 60000 cubic meters. The per capita net income of farmers is 9900 yuan. The total industrial output value is 50 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Juren town was 6.84 million yuan, an increase of 8.57% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 56 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in Juren Town, including one above scale and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Juren town with a collection of more than 3000 books, 8 village cultural activity rooms, 8 library rooms and more than 30000 books. Sanhe Village is the only Korean Village in the county, with a village activity room of 120 square meters. Korean folk song and dance is a highlight of the town's culture and art. At the end of the year, there was one sports ground and two leisure squares in Juren town. People who often participate in sports activities account for 17% of the permanent population. There is one radio and television station, and there are 6469 cable TV users, accounting for 90%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Juren Town, including 262 children, 9 full-time teachers, 9 primary schools, 894 students and 106 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, and that of junior middle school was 1, with 415 students and 66 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, Juren town had 607000 yuan of education funds, an increase of 31.5% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Juren town had a health center with 10 beds and 30 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors and 3 licensed assistant doctors.

social security

In 2011, there were 824 rural minimum living security households with 1137 people in Juren Town, with an expenditure of 1.337 million yuan per month, 98 yuan per capita per month, 105 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 210000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. There were 26 rural medical assistance people, and 1200 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 180000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 75 people, and the pension expenses were 589000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 90000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 90%.

traffic

In 2011, the total mileage of roads in Juren town was 107 km. National Highway 221 and national highway 1011 cross the central part of the territory, with a length of 11km and 13km respectively. The hardened mileage of tongcun road is 62.8 km, and the rest of the roads are desertified.