Baiyanhua Town, wulateqian banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Baiyanhua town

Baiyanhua Town, belonging to Wulate Front Banner of Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Wulate Front Banner and the south foot of Wula mountain. It is adjacent to hayehutong town of Baotou City in the East, Xianfeng town in the south, Wulashan town in the West and Erden Bula Sumu in the North. It covers an area of 672.2 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Bai Yan Hua town was 7432.

In September 1958, it merged with former heiliuzi and Xianfeng township to form Baiyanhua Xianfeng commune. In 1984, both communes were transformed into Sumu. In 1985, the town was established and renamed bayinhua town. In 2005, it was merged with the former Hukou town and Prague town to form Baiyanhua Town, where the town government is located in halahan. As of June 2020, Baiyanhua town has jurisdiction over 9 Gacha villages and 1 administrative village, and the town people's government is stationed in halahan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Baiyanhua Town, including 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, it was the Yamen site of Wulat Front Banner in Ulanqab League.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was the seat of the people's Government of Wulat banner.

In September 1958, it merged with former heiliuzi and Xianfeng township to form Baiyanhua Xianfeng commune.

In 1962, it was divided into two communes: Baiyanhua, Huhe and Baolige.

In 1984, both communes were transformed into Sumu.

In 1985, the town was established and renamed bayinhua town.

In 2005, it was merged with the former Hukou town and Prague town to form Baiyanhua Town, where the town government is located in halahan.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baiyanhua town had jurisdiction over 10 (Gacha) villagers' committees, including busge, chaganhada, taiyinge, Huhe Prague, tahanqi, darige, uritugole, aguigole, wubaolige and heshunzhuang.

As of June 2020, Baiyanhua town has jurisdiction over 9 Gacha villages and 1 administrative village, and the town people's government is stationed in halahan.

geographical environment

Location context

Baiyanhua town is located in the east of wulatqian banner, at the south foot of Wulat mountain. It is adjacent to hayehutong town of Baotou City in the East, Xianfeng town in the south, Wulashan town in the west, and Erden Bragg Sumu in the north. It covers an area of 672.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baiyanhua town is high in the north and low in the south, with mountainous area in the north and piedmont alluvial fan inclined plain in the south. Generally, the altitude ranges from 1080 m to 2262 M. the highest peak in the territory is located at Dahuabei of Wula mountain, with an altitude of 2322 M.

climate

Baiyanhua town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, and there is a significant difference between the mountainous area and the Piedmont. The annual average temperature in the Piedmont is 7.2 ℃, the annual average temperature in Dahuabei of Wula mountain is 3 ℃, and the annual average frost free period in the Piedmont is 146 days. Due to the elevation of temperature and humidity airflow by the terrain of Wula mountain, it has become a rainy center with an annual precipitation of more than 300 mm.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Baiyanhua town was 7492, including 1873 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 25%. Among the total population, 3847 were male, accounting for 51.3%; 3645 were female, accounting for 48.7%; 774 were under 14 years old, accounting for 10.3%; 3573 were between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 47.7%; 3145 were over 65 years old, accounting for 42%. Among the total population, 5233 people (69.9%) are Han nationality, 2196 people (29.3%) are Mongolian nationality and 63 people (0.8%) are other ethnic minorities. The birth rate is 4.9 ‰, the death rate is 3.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 1.3 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 7615 permanent residents in Baiyanhua town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Bai Yan Hua town was 7432.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Baiyanhua town was 22.6 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, wheat and corn were the main food crops in Baiyanhua Town, producing 17971 tons of food. The main cash crops are sunflower, seed melon, bean, gourd, tomato, wolfberry, etc. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise goats. There are 65558 cashmere goats and 15825 sheep at the end of the year. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 7249 yuan.

Industry

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Baiyanhua Town, including 5 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

business

At the end of 2011, Baiyanhua town had 396 commercial outlets, 697 employees and 28.485 million yuan of social commodity sales.

In 2018, Baiyanhua town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of Baiyanhua rural credit cooperatives in Baiyanhua town was 140 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was more than 70 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Culture and art

In December 1995, cable TV was launched in Baiyanhua town.

At the end of 2011, Baiyanhua town had a cinema with 200 seats, 10 village cultural centers, 10 rural libraries and a collection of 40000 books. The folk art with local characteristics includes Wulat folk song, Yangko, etc. There are 22 TV channels settled locally, and more than 700 cable TV users. Every household in the pastoral area has access to radio and television.

education

At the end of 2011, Baiyanhua town had one kindergarten with 207 children and 11 full-time teachers; one primary school with 759 students and 50 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 600 students and 50 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers and 34 beds in Baiyanhua town. There were 27 health professionals, including 16 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 25000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 600 person times of hospitalization. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 6977, and the participation rate was 93%.

social security

In 2011, there were 139 households in Baiyanhua Town, with 176 people and 288 yuan per month. In rural pastoral areas, there are 308 minimum living security households with 372 people, with a monthly average of 124 yuan; in rural pastoral areas, 19 people are provided with five guarantees, with an expenditure of 21600 yuan; in civil affairs departments, 372 people participate in cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 6800 yuan; in rural temporary relief, 102 people, with an expenditure of 26000 yuan. The state subsidized 15 people, and the pension expenses were 83400 yuan. There were 120 newly employed people, and 88 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were two postal outlets in Baiyanhua Town, with a total one-way length of 40 kilometers, and a rural postal rate of 90%. In the whole year, 50000 domestic letters were delivered, 20000 domestic bills of exchange were completed, and 10000 domestic non local express mail were completed, with a business income of 80000 yuan. There are 2 telecom enterprises and 8 service outlets. There are 90 fixed telephone users, 5500 mobile telephone users and 1300 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 5 million yuan.

traffic

Baiyanhua town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. Baotou Lanzhou railway, Beijing Tibet Expressway and National Highway 110 cross the whole territory. The railway line is 50 kilometers long, the expressway is 80 kilometers long, and the National Highway 110 is 75 kilometers long.

Honorary title

In 2011, it was named "hometown of folk culture and art" by Bayannaoer municipal government.

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.