Hongquan Township, qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Hongquan Township

Hongquan Township, which belongs to the qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County of Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the south of qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, 55 kilometers away from the government of qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County; it borders wangfuzhan town in the East, yangshulin township of Nong'an County in the south, Changlong Township and Baodian Township in the west, and Erru Township in the north. The total administrative area is 233.29 square kilometers.

In 1945, it belonged to Wangfu district (nine districts); in 1983, Hongquan commune was changed into Hongquan township. By the end of 2018, there were 19869 registered residence households in Hong Quan township. As of June 2020, Hongquan rural area has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hongquan township was 420 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7000 yuan. By the end of 2018, Hongquan Township had 2 industrial enterprises and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1945, it belonged to Wangfu district; in July 1947, it belonged to Hongquan district.

In March 1956, it was divided into three townships, Jianshanzi, jiucaituozi and Dashan, belonging to two townships.

In April 1958, Jianshanzi Township and jiucaituozi Township were merged into Hongquan township; in October, Hongquan (Lighthouse) commune was changed.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Hongquan Township had 9 villagers' committees, including Hongquan, laobeijingzi, daqingtuozi, hulesigou, Dongsheng, dongjingzi, Jianshanzi, lulutuozi and Taipingzhuang, and 53 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Hongquan rural area has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages. The Township People's government is stationed in hongquantun.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongquan township is located in the south of the former gollos Mongolian Autonomous County, 55 kilometers away from the former gollos Mongolian Autonomous County Government. It borders wangfuzhan town in the East, yangshulin Township in Nongan County in the south, Changlong Township and Baodian Township in the west, and Erru Township in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 22 kilometers, the maximum distance between the north and the south is 13 kilometers, and the total administrative area is 233.29 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongquan township is located in Songnen Plain, ridge like hillock, flat terrain.

climate

The climate of Hongquan township is temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by dry and windy spring, hot and humid summer, cool autumn, large temperature difference between day and night, cold winter, less snow and long freezing period. The annual average temperature is 4.5 ℃, the annual precipitation is 385mm, and the frost free period is about 145 days.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hongquan township are drought, wind and hail. The most serious drought occurred in July 2007, which brought the agriculture to the brink of failure.

natural resources

There are abundant underground water resources in Hongquan township.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hongquan township was 20769, with 131 floating population. In the total population, there are 11028 males, accounting for 53.1%, and 9741 females, accounting for 46.9%. In the total population, 20410 people (98.3%) are mainly Han nationality; 359 people (1.7%) are Mongolian, Manchu, Hui, Zhuang, Tujia and other ethnic minorities, among which 277 people (77.2%) are Mongolian. The birth rate is 2.71 ‰, the death rate is 0.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 2.11 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 16800 permanent residents in Hongquan township.

By the end of 2018, there were 19869 registered residence households in Hong Quan township.

Economics

By the end of 2011, Hongquan Township had 160000 mu of arable land, 50000 mu of woodland and 31000 mu of grassland.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hongquan township was 420 million yuan, an increase of 16.7% over the previous year. There are 2340 large-scale agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers is 7000 yuan.

The main food crops in Hongquan are corn and sorghum, and the main economic crops are peanut and red onion. In 2011, Hongquan produced 40000 tons of grain, including 32000 tons of corn, 8000 tons of sorghum, 17000 tons of peanut and 800 tons of red onion.

Animal husbandry in Hongquan Township mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Hongquan township was 180 million yuan. There are 18000 pigs, 11000 sheep, 2873 cattle and 362000 poultry.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Hongquan township was 33000 mu, including 30000 mu of protective forest, 2820 mu of economic forest, 126000 trees around farmers' houses, 31% of forest coverage, and 157000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Hongquan township was 2800 mu, and the main varieties were plum, Begonia, etc.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in Hongquan, with 340 children and 20 full-time teachers. There are 7 primary schools with 952 students and 106 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one junior middle school, with 295 students and 51 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.

Cultural undertakings

In January 2001, the cable broadcasting station was opened in Hongquan township. By the end of 2011, there were 72 radio speakers and 3400 cable TV users in Hongquan, accounting for 91%.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Hongquan Township, with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 7 public libraries with a construction area of 230 square meters and a collection of 15000 books. There are three cultural compound.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in Hongquan township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels in Hongquan Township, including 1 Center for Disease Control and 1 health center. There are 18 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician, 0.4 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.4 registered nurses per 1000 people. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 30%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 15533, with the participation rate of 74.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 367 households with 672 people in Hongquan rural minimum living security system, and the expenditure was 605000 yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 75 yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year; 45 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 132000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 25 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 38000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 120 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized them to participate in the cooperation 781 people received medical treatment, with a total expenditure of 270000 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 1500 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 150000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2011, the government of Hongquan Township provided 31 people with various kinds of pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 294000 yuan. Social welfare was 94000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; there was one social service unit with 40 beds.

In 2011, there were 105 newly employed people in Hongquan Township, 12 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, 15 people with employment difficulties were reemployed, and 21 people registered as unemployed in cities and towns at the end of the year. Throughout the year, four zero employment families were helped to achieve at least one person employment in each household.

infrastructure

By the end of 2011, Hongquan Township had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 30 kilometers, 25 delivery points, and 100% of the rural postal rate. Throughout the year, 3000 domestic letters were delivered, 400 domestic express mail were delivered, and 650 newspapers and 65 periodicals were subscribed.

By the end of 2011, there were 2 telecom enterprises and 9 service outlets in Hongquan township. The total capacity of telephone exchanges was 4000, and there were 1270 fixed telephone users, an increase of 50 over the previous year. The penetration rate of telephone users reached 23.7%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the previous year. There were 5092 mobile phone users, an increase of 242 over the previous year, and the mobile phone penetration rate was 95%, 5 percentage points higher than that of the previous year. The total length of optical cable lines is 100 km, the total number of Internet ports is 439, of which 400 ports have been occupied, and there are 400 broadband access users, 40 more than last year.

Transportation

As of May 2019, all the villages in Hongquan township have been connected with hardened roads and buses. Five passenger lines have been opened.

History and culture

It was named in memory of martyr Feng Hongquan who died in the fight against bandits in Dayushu village, wangfuzhan town in 1946.