Baikui Town, Hulan District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Baikui town

Baikui Town, belonging to Hulan District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northeast of Hulan District, bordering on piaohe River in the East and longmiao town of Bayan County, stone town in the south, Lianhua town in the west, Hongguang town and Xinglong town of Bayan County in the north. In 2018, the area was 132 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 29458.

In Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the Second District of Hedong in Hulan Prefecture, and in the Republic of China, it belongs to Kangjing township. In 1947, Baikui district was established and later renamed the fourth district. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In January 1985, the township was transformed into a town. In October 2019, Baikui town governs 12 administrative villages.

In 2018, Baikui town had 24 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the Second District of Hedong in Hulan Prefecture.

In the Republic of China, it belongs to Kangjing township.

In 1939, Baikui village office was changed.

In 1945, it belonged to Kangjin district.

In 1947, Baikui district was established and later renamed the fourth district.

In March 1956, it was divided into two townships, Baikui and Wangshan.

In September 1958, it merged with Wangshan township to form Baikui commune.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In January 1985, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Baikui town had 12 villagers' committees including Baikui, Shuangping, Sandao, Chaoyang, Wangshan, Qingshan, Dafang, Dongshan, Qingping, Jinniu, Yingchun and Shuangshan, and 68 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Baikui town governs 12 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Baikui town is located in the northeast of Hulan District, bordering on piaohe River in the East and longmiao town in Bayan County. It is surrounded by Shiren town in the south, Lianhua town in the West and Hongguang town and Xinglong Town in Bayan County in the north. In 2018, the area will be 132 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baikui town is flat in the West and North, and low-lying in the East and Southeast.

climate

Baikui town has a temperate monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 2.1 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 151 days and the annual average sunshine hours is 2569.8 hours. The annual average precipitation is 545.7mm.

hydrology

There is one dongpiao River in Baikui Town, 22 kilometers long, which flows through Dongshan, Shuangping and Jinniu villages.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Baikui town was 30660. In the total population, there are 15943 males, accounting for 52%, and 14717 females, accounting for 48%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Korean, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities. The mortality rate is 8 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population is - 3 ‰.

In 2017, there were 20312 permanent residents in Baikui town.

In 2018, the population of Bai Qi town registered residence was 29458.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baikui town was 700 million yuan, the agricultural added value accounted for 80% of the GDP, the agricultural cultivated land area was 162000 mu, the main food crops were corn and rice, and the main economic crops were potato.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baikui town was 6327 yuan.

In 2018, Baikui town had 24 industrial enterprises and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Baikui town had one cultural station, three village cultural activity centers, four libraries, and more than 35200 books. 10% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 5% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 5789 cable TV users, accounting for 75%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were four primary schools in Baikui Town, with 530 students and 53 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%. There was one ordinary middle school, with 627 students and 47 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Baikui town had 1 hospital, 12 clinics, 8 beds and 17 professional health personnel.

social security

In 2011, there were 651 rural minimum living security households with 979 people in Baikui Town, and the expenditure was 1.175 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 100 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. 111 rural five guarantees were provided separately, and the expenditure was 285200 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. The state subsidizes 160 people and 24 community service facilities, including 12 community service centers and 12 community service stations. At the end of the year, 13000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance.

traffic

In 2011, there was Binbei line of railway in Baikui Town, with baikuibao station. There were six passenger trains stopping every day, with an annual passenger volume of 260000 people. There were short-distance passenger transport in Harbin Suiyuan expressway, with an annual passenger volume of 67100 people.