AWU Town, Dangchang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

AWU town

AWU Town, belonging to Dangchang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Dangchang county. It is adjacent to Hadapu town in the East, Hadapu town in the south, mazichuan Township, Min County, Dingxi City in the West and mazichuan Township, Min County, Dingxi City in the north. It is 45 kilometers away from Dangchang County, with a total area of 77.77 square kilometers.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), AWU town was called xidie township; in 2016, AWU township was changed into AWU town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 12096. As of June 2020, AWU town has 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of AWU town is stationed in Longcun.

The main food crops in AWU town are potatoes and wheat, and the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, AWU town has four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1912, xidie township was established.

After 1949, there were bielong, rakishi and Gelong townships in the territory.

In September 1958, Baishi Township, niujiaxiang and Bailong town jointly built Bailong commune.

In 1961, Bailong commune established AWU commune.

In November 1983, AWU commune was transformed into AWU township.

In 2016, AWU township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, AWU town has 12 administrative villages, including bilonggou, Bilong, Gelong, AWU, hada, Majie, yezha, xidie, Toulu, Hashi, Wuma and Xigu, and 63 villager groups.

As of June 2020, AWU town has 12 administrative villages: Xigu Village, Gelong village, bielonggou village, bielong village, AWU village, hada village, Majie village, yezha village, xidie village, Houlu village, Shashi village and Wuma village. The people's Government of AWU town is stationed in each village.

geographical environment

Location context

AWU town is located in the northwest of Dangchang County, adjacent to Hadapu town in the East, Hadapu town in the south, mazichuan Township in Min county of Dingxi City in the West and mazichuan Township in Min county of Dingxi City in the north. It is 45 kilometers away from Dangchang County, with a total area of 77.77 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of AWU town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with the highest peak at chapailiang, 2391 meters above sea level; the lowest point at hada, 2293 meters above sea level.

climate

AWU town has a temperate continental climate; the annual average temperature is 5.6 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 116 days; the annual average precipitation is 680 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in AWU town belong to Jialing River system; the main rivers in AWU town are Township River AWU River, 6.5km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in AWU town are hail, drought, flood, low temperature, frost and so on.

population

In 2011, the total population of AWU town was 11137, and there were 437 floating population. In the total population, there are 6013 males, accounting for 54.0%; 5124 females, accounting for 46.0%; 2016 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18.1%; 8356 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.0%; 765 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.9%. In 2011, AWU town had a birth rate of 13.0 ‰, a death rate of 9.0 ‰, a natural growth rate of 4.0 ‰, and a population density of 146 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 12096.

Economics

In 2011, AWU town has cultivated land area of 19305 mu, 1.7 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of AWU town was 38.6 million yuan. The main food crops in AWU town are potato and wheat. In 2011, AWU town produced 2365 tons of grain, including 388 tons of wheat, 91 tons of broad beans and 1860 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops in AWU town are medicinal materials, oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of medicinal materials in AWU town was 11280 mu, with an output of 1962 tons. Animal husbandry in AWU town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in AWU town was 5000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of sheep raised was 4000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of cattle raised was 2000, with a year-end stock of 2000; the number of poultry raised was 3000, with a year-end stock of 1000. In 2011, the famous and high-quality products of AWU town included Angelica sinensis, rhubarb, Astragalus and other traditional Chinese medicine; the per capita net income of farmers in AWU town was 1860 yuan.

In 2011, a yezha brick factory in AWU township was built, with a total industrial output value of 108000 yuan. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in AWU town was 13.5 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 7.12 million yuan.

In 2018, AWU town has four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 primary schools with 1093 students and 65 full-time teachers in AWU town; 1 junior high school with 388 students and 25 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, AWU town had a cultural station, 12 village cultural rooms and 12 rural libraries. At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in AWU town. At the end of 2011, the TV entry rate of the "village to village" project in AWU town was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in AWU Town, including 1 Township Center, 12 village clinics, 8 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 545000 yuan; 8 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in AWU town was 97%.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in AWU town was 824; 275 people were provided with the five guarantees; 18 people were provided with rural medical assistance; and 12 people were given state pension and subsidy.

traffic

AWU town has 212 national highway running through the countryside. By the end of 2011, there were four rural roads in AWU Town, with a total length of 15 kilometers. There is highway G75 passing through AWU Town, and there are entrances and exits.

History and culture

"A" is the first word of Qiang Tibetan, and "Wu" is a barrier built around the village. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1566), the Wei people of minzhou sent Pang CANJIANG back to his hometown to build AWU castle.