Xiao De Ying Zi Xiang, Jianchang County, Huludao City, Liaoning Province

Xiaodeyingzi Township

Xiaodeyingzi township is located in the east of Jianchang County, Liaoning Province, adjacent to guzhuyingzi Township in Lianshan District in the East, yaowangmiao town in the south, erdaowanzi Mongolian Autonomous Township in the West and Liujiazi town in Chaoyang in the north, with a total area of 98 square kilometers.

General situation

There are 13 administrative villages in the township. The resident population was 15486 (2017). There are 1761 hectares of arable land, 101400 fruit trees, 2683 large livestock, 16858 pigs, 64100 poultry and 52.5 tons of eggs. By the end of 2002, the total output value of the township reached 10.4 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 1580 yuan. Xiaodeyingzi township is rich in limestone resources. The mining area is located in guozhangzi village, 7 km away from the township government, with an exposed area of about 8 square kilometers and a reserve of more than 100 million tons. It can be mined in the open pit with convenient transportation. Xiaodeyingzi Township cement plant, with an annual production capacity of 22000 tons, was founded in 1978. The plant is located in lengjiadian village, xiaodeyingzi Township, 1km away from Zhuzhou Xiaoxian highway and 1km away from limestone mining area. It's already out of business. It used to be famous for fruit trees. Now there are not many fruit trees left. The natural conditions are poor and the historical burden is heavy. The per capita production means of farmers are far lower than the average level of the whole county. In order to change the current situation of poverty and backwardness, the Party committee and government of xiaodeyingzi Township strengthened the adjustment of agricultural structure, and first vigorously developed facility agriculture. In 2006, the township party committee was rated as the city's advanced Party committee and the city's advanced unit of literature and art township; Xinlitun village was rated as the provincial civilized village, "five good party branches" and "advanced unit of comprehensive management".

economic development

In order to make farmers realize the benefits of developing facility agriculture, the township organized farmers to visit and study in the greenhouse vegetable producing areas, and provided financial and policy assistance to the farmers. In order to enable farmers to master the production technology of greenhouse vegetables, the township held training courses on greenhouse vegetable production, hired agricultural experts to provide guidance for farmers, and distributed scientific and technological books and technical materials. With the continuous expansion of greenhouse vegetable base, farmers are more and more motivated to close the shed. The township focuses on technology, introduces high-tech varieties, and implements automatic micro spraying technology earlier in supporting. At present, there are 1200 cold sheds, covering an area of 1500 mu, and 1090 warm sheds, covering an area of 2500 mu, basically achieving the goal of one mu per household. For the greenhouse vegetable industry alone, the annual per capita income of farmers in the township increased by 1200 yuan. Since 2004, xiaodeyingzi township has put forward the goal of closing mountains and forbidding grazing for afforestation and greening, and set off an upsurge of afforestation and greening in the whole township. Under the encouragement of this policy, Xinlitun village wanted benefits from barren hills. A few years later, ten thousand mu barren hills became apricot forests. Xinlitun has more mountains and less land. In the past, most people in the village lived by working outside. In the past, there were more than 10 large breeding households, each of which raised 50 or 60 sheep, all of which were scattered. If we want to afforest barren hills and develop fruit industry, we must manage the breeding industry and carry out captive breeding. To this end, village cadres work door-to-door, raising large households, selling cattle and sheep to support the development of fruit industry in the village. Then, in line with the principle of who develops who benefits, the villagers were mobilized to dig holes in the mountains to Plant Prunus armeniaca, and the problem of Prunus armeniaca seedlings was solved. For a time, men, women, old and young went up the mountain together, and ten thousand mu of barren mountain became an apricot forest. The village also organized the villagers to use the wild jujube resources at the edge of the ditch to graft jujubes. Now, jujube trees have been grafted not only on the edge of the ditch, but also on the mountain, and the first demonstration garden in western Liaoning has been built.

infrastructure

The township party committee and government attach great importance to this work, regard it as a project to enrich the people, and formulate a series of incentive policies and financial support policies. Township and village service organizations have strengthened their services, and made great efforts to ensure that breeding and improvement, technical guidance, and epidemic prevention and treatment can not go out of the village, effectively improving the professional and social production level of animal husbandry. With the full implementation of the doubling plan and the continuous expansion of the scale of animal husbandry community construction, xiaodeyingzi township has long been a well-known professional chicken farming township. At present, the township has built 10 animal husbandry community. At the same time, the township also actively carried out labor export, through training to enable farmers to master a variety of professional skills. Today, there are more than 30 people in the township who are exported from abroad alone. There are 13 primary schools and one middle school in the township, and some schools have very few students. In order to integrate educational resources, the township government merged 13 primary schools into 6 schools, and implemented competition between principals and teachers. Headmasters should be recruited for the whole Township, and they must have a high school degree or above. After written examination and interview, six principals were selected. There are more than 140 original teachers in the township. After selection, 40 are retained and 40 are newly recruited. The quality of education and teaching in the township has improved significantly, and now the primary school has been among the best in the county. The village also built a hope primary school with Japanese "grassroots program" funds. The construction of new countryside requires the civilization of rural style, which is reflected in the cultural requirements of the corresponding carrier. In 2006, the provincial press and publication administration, the Publicity Department of the provincial Party committee and other departments jointly invested 100000 yuan in poverty alleviation, and built the first rural library in the province. Up to now, 4 of the 10 villages in the township have library, fitness equipment and other cultural and leisure facilities. More than 60% of the rural households have used CCTV. The change of xiaodeyingzi has been affirmed by provinces, cities and counties.