Shajianzi Town, Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Benxi City, Liaoning Province

Shajianzi town

Shajianzi Town, subordinate to Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Benxi City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southeast of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to wulidianzi town in the East, Budayuan township of Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City in the south, Xiangyang Township in the West and erpengdianzi town in the north. It covers an area of 289.66 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Sha Tin town registered residence was 17049.

In April 1950, shajianzi district was renamed the third district. In August 1955, the third district was renamed shajianzi district. In January 1986, shajianzi township was changed into shajianzi Manchu town. In January 1990, shajianzi Manchu town was renamed shajianzi town. As of June 2020, shajianzi town has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in xiadianzi village.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in shajianzi Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

During the puppet Manchu period, it was called shajianzi street.

In 1945, shajianzi District Office of Huanren County was established.

In March 1946, shajianzi District Office was abolished and shajianzi district was established.

In April 1950, shajianzi district was renamed the third district.

In August 1955, the third district was renamed shajianzi district.

In March 1956, shajianzi district was abolished and shajianzi Central Township was established.

In September 1958, shajianzi township was changed into Dongfeng commune.

In May 1959, Dongfeng commune was renamed shajianzi commune.

In April 1984, shajianzi commune was transformed into shajianzi township.

In January 1986, shajianzi township was changed into shajianzi Manchu town.

In January 1990, shajianzi Manchu town was renamed shajianzi town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, shajianzi town had eight villagers' committees: Yingbishan, Xiaoyang, Gangouzi, Beigou, xiadianzi, shajianzi, qiupigou and Naozhigou.

As of June 2020, shajianzi town has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in xiadianzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shajianzi town is located in the southeast of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to wulidianzi town in the East, Budayuan township of Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County in Fushun City in the south, Xiangyang Township in the West and erpengdianzi town in the north. It covers an area of 289.66 square kilometers.

topographic features

The average altitude of shajianzi town is 166 meters, the highest point is luotuopozi, 981.3 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is jianggangzi.

climate

Shajianzi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by annual dominant wind direction, north wind in winter and south wind in summer. The annual average temperature is 7.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 32 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.2 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 26.4 ℃. The annual average growth period is 170 days, the annual frost free period is 160 days, the longest is 165 days, and the shortest is 155 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2372.7 hours, and the annual total radiation is 218 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 225 days (generally from April 4 to November 15). The solar radiation is 188.9 kcal / cm2. The annual precipitation is 800-1000 mm. According to the records in the past 20 years, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1331.6 mm (1995), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 715.3 mm (1996).

hydrology

Liuhe river, a tributary of Hunjiang River in shajianzi Town, runs through five villages in the town, with a total length of 25 km, a drainage area of 186 square kilometers and a river gradient of 11.03 ‰. Hunjiang River flows through three villages in the region, with a length of 25 km and two small and medium-sized reservoirs.

population

At the end of 2011, shajianzi town had a total population of 17867, including 3192 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.9%, and 1450 floating population. In the total population, there are 9334 males, accounting for 52.24%; 8523 females, accounting for 47.76%; 1528 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 8.6%; 14203 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79.49%; 2144 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.91%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, accounting for 12106, accounting for 67.76%; Han 5298, accounting for 29.65%; there are Korean, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities. The birth rate was 6.28 ‰, the death rate was 7.12 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.84 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 14321 permanent residents in shajianzi town.

By the end of 2018, the population of Sha Tin town registered residence was 17049.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of shajianzi town was 13.5 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 10.25 million yuan, an increase of 29.6% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the main food crops in shajianzi town were corn and soybean, which produced 5400 tons of grain, including 4250 tons of corn, 960 tons of rice and 190 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are greenhouse vegetables and vegetables. The vegetable planting area is 3000 mu, and the yield is 3400 tons. The main variety is off season tomato. Animal husbandry mainly raises live pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry, with 4500 live pigs and 3900 sold; 11000 cattle and 0900 sold; 18000 sheep and 13000 sold; 135000 poultry and 98000 sold.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of shajianzi town reached 754.1 million yuan, with 620 industrial enterprises, including one large-scale industrial enterprise and one agricultural product processing enterprise. There are 415 township enterprises with 1191 employees, including 718 employees of industrial enterprises, 214 employees of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 259 employees of agricultural products processing enterprises.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in shajianzi Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

business

In 2018, there were 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in shajianzi town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 1999, a cable radio and television station was opened in shajianzi town.

At the end of 2011, shajianzi town had one town cultural station, eight village cultural activity centers, eight libraries of various types, and a collection of 25000 books. There are 10 sports venues, 30% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 21% of the permanent residents. There are 4568 cable TV users, with a rate of 98%.

education

At the end of 2011, shajianzi town had a kindergarten with 209 children and 9 full-time teachers; a boarding school with 1150 students and 130 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, junior middle school-age population and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, shajianzi town had 9 medical and health institutions at all levels, 20 beds and 950000 yuan of fixed assets. There were 21 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. Medical institutions completed 18600 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 90.4%.

social security

In 2011, there were 52 households with 94 people in shajianzi Town, with an expenditure of 150000 yuan, 133 yuan per month, an increase of 26% over the previous year; 2216 people received urban medical assistance, and 897 people participated in cooperative medical care with the assistance of Civil Affairs Department, with an expenditure of 45000 yuan. There were 332 households with 756 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.05 million yuan, with a monthly average of 115.7 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The state subsidized 116 people and paid 940000 yuan in pension expenses. 14000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 90%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in shajianzi Town, with a subscription of 9500 newspapers and periodicals. There is one telecommunication enterprise with 4460 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 95.3%; there are 9826 mobile telephone users.

traffic

In 2011, there were 201 provincial roads in shajianzi Town, 39 kilometers long.