Chuoheyuan Town, Yakeshi City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Chuoheyuan town

Chuoheyuan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Yakeshi City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is the resident of chuoyuan Forestry Bureau, a key state-owned forestry administration bureau in Daxinganling, Inner Mongolia. It is located in the central and southern part of Yakeshi City, bordering Balin town in the East, tarqi town in the south, Honghuaerji town of Ewenki Autonomous Banner in the West and wunur town in the north, with an administrative area of 2222 square kilometers.

Chuoheyuan town originally belonged to xizagar banner, later to Buteha banner. In July 1979, Suixi guitu banner returned to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; in October of the same year, Zhenzhi moved north to lizishan, renamed lizishan town; in 2006, it was renamed chuoheyuan town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chuo town in Heyuan was 11705. As of June 2020, chuoheyuan town has three communities under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the financial revenue of chuoheyuan town was 6.11 million yuan, an increase of 34.8% over the previous year, 15 times that of 1949 and 8 times that of 1978. The per capita net income of farmers is 7540 yuan. In 2018, chuoheyuan town had 2 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Chuoheyuan town originally belonged to xizagar banner, later to Buteha banner.

In January 1950, it belonged to xiguitu banner; in November of the same year, it set up Bolin district.

In October 1957, it was changed to Bolin town.

In August 1958, it was renamed chuoer town.

In August 1969, Suixi guitu banner was transferred to Heilongjiang Province.

In July 1979, Suixi guitu banner returned to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; in October of the same year, Zhenzhi moved north to lizishan, renamed lizishan town.

In September 1984, Ta'erqi town was set up in the south of the district.

On January 21, 1996, Zhenzhi moved north to chuoyuan.

In 2006, it was renamed chuoheyuan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, chuoheyuan town had two communities: chuoqiang and chuoshan, with 228 resident groups.

As of June 2020, chuoheyuan town has three communities: chuoqiang community, chuoshan community and Sufeng community.

geographical environment

Location context

Chuoheyuan town is located in the central and southern part of Yakeshi City, bordering Balin town in the East, tarqi town in the south, Honghuaerji town of Ewenki Autonomous Banner in the West and wunur town in the north, with an administrative area of 2222 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chuoheyuan town is located in the middle and south section of Daxing'an Mountains. The main vein of Daxing'an Mountains is from north by east to south by West. The altitude is between 750-1456 meters. The terrain is relatively flat with an average slope of about 15 degrees. The main peak is Motianling, which is located in the southwest of the town with an altitude of 1456 meters.

climate

The annual average sunshine hours of chuoheyuan town is 2571.4 hours, and the sunshine rate is 57%. The annual average frost free period is 90 days. The average annual precipitation is 470 mm, mostly from July to September. The average evaporation is 1082 mm. The maximum wind speed is 19 m / s.

hydrology

Chuoer river is the main river in chuoheyuan Town, which originates from the junction of wunur town and the north of the town. The river is 552 km long and the drainage area is 244 km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in chuoheyuan town are flood, drought, frost and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred from July 22 to August 17, 1998, with continuous rainfall, mountain torrents and surging chuoer river. The town was hit by the worst flood in a hundred years. The affected population was 415 households, 1867 people, 86 households, 479 people were relocated; 246 houses collapsed; 2600 meters of roads were destroyed, 65 highway bridges and culverts were destroyed, roads and railways were cut off for 55 days; 8 kilometers of communication lines were damaged; and 2.78 km of flood control dams were destroyed; 40800 mu of farmland and 50000 mu of grassland were flooded, and 3500 livestock were short of overwintering forage, resulting in a direct loss of 14.17 million yuan.

natural resources

The proven metal deposits in chuoheyuan town include iron, manganese, tungsten, zinc, lead, copper, aluminum, etc. Lizishan iron mine has a prospective reserve of 7.4 million tons. Lizishan lead-zinc deposit is a skarn type lead-zinc deposit, with a lead-zinc reserve of 19000 tons and an average grade of more than 8.5%. There are five small-scale magnetite ore bodies nearby, with proven iron ore reserves of 7400 tons and a grade of 48% - 53%. Non metallic minerals include marble, perlite, fluorite, granite, limestone, perlite, etc. There are 19 species of wild animals in 8 families.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of chuoheyuan town was 13919, including 13284 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 95.4%. In the total population, there are 7275 males, accounting for 54.7%, and 6644 females, accounting for 45.3%. 882 people were under 14 years old, accounting for 6.4%; 11641 people were 15-64 years old, accounting for 83.6%; 1396 people were over 65 years old, accounting for 10.0%. In the total population, 12501 people (89.8%) are Han nationality, and 1418 people (10.2%) are Mongolian, Manchu, Hui, Korean, Daur and other 11 ethnic minorities. There are more than 300 ethnic minorities, including Mongolian and Manchu, of which 843 are Mongolian, accounting for 60.2% of the minority population, and 358 are Manchu, accounting for 25.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.4 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.4 ‰. The population density is 5.9 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent population of chuoheyuan town was 8260.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chuo town in Heyuan was 11705.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of chuoheyuan town was 6.11 million yuan, an increase of 34.8% over the previous year, 15 times that of 1949 and 8 times that of 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 2.65 million yuan, value-added tax was 1.75 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 1.1 million yuan, and individual income tax was 610000 yuan, an increase of 30.2%, 26.5%, 29.4%, and 12.6% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7540 yuan.

In 2018, chuoheyuan town had 2 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, chuoheyuan town had 11000 mu of arable land, 155000 mu of grassland and 24000 mu of woodland. The total output value of agriculture increased from 125000 yuan in 1949 to 812000 yuan in 1978, reaching 4.697 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year. In 2011, 6666 tons of grain were produced, including 4572 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 5000 mu, with an output of 536 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2000 mu, with an output of 3675 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs and sheep. In 2011, there were 5800 live pigs and 30000 sheep at the end of the year. In 2011, 890 tons of meat and 205 tons of eggs were produced.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 238 individual businesses in chuoheyuan town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, chuoheyuan town had one kindergarten with 96 students and 13 full-time teachers; one primary school with 269 students and 59 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reaching 100%; one junior middle school with 332 students and 78 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school entering primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reaching 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, chuoheyuan town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, a library with a construction area of 60 square meters and a collection of 2700 books, an archive with a construction area of 50 square meters and a museum with a construction area of 150 square meters. There are 11 employees in the cultural industry, including 2 employees in public institutions.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, chuoheyuan town had 1 medical and health institution of all levels, 100 beds, 7.1 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2.44 million yuan. There were 32 professional health personnel, including 13 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 11 registered nurses, with an average of 2.2 health technical personnel, 1.5 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.8 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 14273 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 13 times of inpatient surgery, and 857 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Chuo Heyuan town was 10/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 98%, the rural toilet rate was 97%, the new rural cooperative medical service rate was 95%, the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal death rate were 0.

Sports

At the end of 2011, chuoheyuan town had 2 sports venues and 9 sports associations. Basketball and table tennis are regularly held every year. 70% of the communities and 30% of the rural areas have installed fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 1234 households with 2563 people in chuoheyuan Town, with an expenditure of 5.483 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 178.3 yuan; 25 people received urban medical assistance, and 34 people received urban living assistance, with an expenditure of 204 thousand yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 108 and the number is 140