CaoShi Town, Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province

CaoShi town

CaoShi Town, subordinate to Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the east of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, bordering Dawan township of Meihekou city in Jilin Province in the East, hengdaohe town of Dongfeng County in Jilin Province in the south, yingemen town and Nanshan Town in the South and West, and tukouzi Township in the north. It covers an area of 152.26 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 15518.

In 1925, the Qing Dynasty was divided into four districts. In September 1958, the commune was established. In September 1983, the township was changed. In January 1985, the township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, CaoShi town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 16 administrative villages, and its people's government is located at No. 3, Shifu Road, CaoShi street.

In 2018, CaoShi town has 9 industrial enterprises and 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, it belonged to Hailong county and once set up Baiyin River District Yamen.

In 1925, the Qing Dynasty was divided into four districts.

In September 1958, the commune was established.

In September 1983, the township was changed.

In January 1985, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, CaoShi town had one neighborhood committee in CaoShi, including CaoShi, Taipinggou, Shangdianzi, zhaojiajie, Changxing, nianniling, Shuiliandong, guanjiajie, dabanhe, ganjinggou, dongdadao, dawaopeng, paoziyan, Erwa, Xiaochengzi and sandaobai villages, and 74 villager groups.

As of June 2020, CaoShi town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 16 administrative villages, and its people's government is located at No. 3, Shifu Road, CaoShi street.

geographical environment

Location context

CaoShi town is located in the east of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, bordering Dawan township of Meihekou city and hengdaohe town of Dongfeng County in Jilin Province in the East, yingemen town and Nanshan Town in the South and West, and tukouzi Township in the north. It covers an area of 152.26 square kilometers.

topographic features

CaoShi town is a small eroded plateau formed between Hun River and Huifa River in Jilin Province.

climate

CaoShi town is hot and rainy in summer, short, dry and cool in autumn, and long, cold and snowy in winter.

natural disaster

The main natural disaster in CaoShi town is flood. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 29, 1995, with a rainfall of 147mm, resulting in landslides in three reservoirs, many roads being washed away, 1000 mu of farmland being washed away, and a direct economic loss of 17 million yuan.

natural resources

There are clay, peat soil, basalt and iron ore in CaoShi town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of CaoShi town was 16380, including 1769 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.8%. There are also 229 floating population. In the total population, there are 8388 males, accounting for 51.21%; 7992 females, accounting for 48.79%; 1884 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.5%; 12973 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79.2%; 1523 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.3%. In the total population, the Manchu is the main ethnic group, accounting for 8812 people, accounting for 53.8%. There are also six ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Korean, Bai and Mongolian, accounting for 7568 people, accounting for 44.2%. The birth rate was 6.73 ‰, the death rate was 4.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.43 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the town was 15518.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of CaoShi town was 21.16 million yuan, an increase of 79% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of CaoShi town was 203 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year. The agricultural added value accounted for 36.4% of the GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7710 yuan. The main grain crops are rice and corn, which produce 18869.02 tons of grain, including 5336 tons of rice and 13533.02 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. The main varieties of vegetables are cabbage, potato, tomato, etc. the vegetable planting area is 78.5 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep and pigs, with 21812 cattle and 3512 at the end of the year; 6581 sheep and 3021 at the end of the year; 21758 pigs and 3258 at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry is 71 million yuan. The breeding area of river crab is 4500 mu with a total output of 84 tons, and the total fishery output is 668 tons. The water area of aquaculture is 8000 mu.

By the end of 2011, CaoShi town had accumulated 5048.7 mu of afforestation, including 1735.7 mu of barren hills, 551.5 mu of supplementary afforestation, and 42380 trees around farmers' houses.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of CaoShi town reached 250 million yuan, an increase of 38.9% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 36.4% of the GDP. There are 14 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in CaoShi town.

business

In 2018, CaoShi town has 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there are 1500 square meters of Public Library and 17000 square meters of science and technology center.

education

At the end of 2011, CaoShi town had 3 kindergartens with 325 children and 11 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 741 students and 81 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 316 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in CaoShi Town, including 1 Town Central Health Center and 20 beds. There were 20 health professionals, including 12 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 10%, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 12798, and the participation rate was 99.8%; the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 0.18 ‰, 0 ‰ and 0.5 ‰ respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 97 households with 163 people in CaoShi Town, and the expenditure was 913000 yuan. There were 538 households with 931 people in rural areas, which paid 1.356 million yuan (121.4 yuan per month); 42 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, which paid 168000 yuan; 70 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, which paid 239000 yuan (285 yuan per month), which was 9% higher than the previous year; 280 people were given temporary relief in rural areas, which paid 56000 yuan per month; 1287 people from civil affairs departments participated in cooperative medical care, which paid 57200 yuan per month. The state subsidizes and subsidizes 75 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses are 600000 yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, CaoShi town has Shenji railway transit, CaoShi station, 202 National Highway and Shenji expressway running from east to west, kaicao highway and Caonan highway crisscross, with two passenger stations.

History and culture

CaoShi town is located in the main road of traffic, and becomes the market of selling grass.