Changling Town, Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Changling town

Changling town belongs to Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of the county, connecting Xiaoyang town and Yudu town in the East, Sanyuan town and Liba town in the West. It is adjacent to Rencun town in the South and Qingshui town and Jingyang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.8 km, with a total area of 198.50 square kilometers. The land area is 187 square kilometers, accounting for 94.2%; the water area is 11.50 square kilometers, accounting for 5.8%.

Changling town is an advanced civil administration town in Shaanxi Province, a "one village, one product demonstration village" town in new rural areas of provinces and cities, and a key town for vegetable industry development and animal husbandry in Zhenba County. There are 1 jiangtoushan red tourist attraction, 2 jiuchenba sites and 2 shuamasong sites.

As of June 2020, Changling town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changling town was 15119. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changling town was 107.6 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 27.2 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 8.2 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Ming Chongzhen seventeen years (1644) to the length of the mountains and named.

In 1783, the county government office was set up.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912), set up county assistant department Branch County Yamen.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it was abolished as machibao village, West District of Zhenba County.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it was changed to the joint protection of the nine formations.

In 1940, it was changed to Changling township.

After October 1949, Changling Township and Wangyue township of Changling district were set up.

In 1956, it was assigned to Changling township of Rencun District Office (Changling Township and Wangyue Township were merged).

In December 1958, it was established as Changling management area.

In 1984, it was changed to Changling township.

In May 1996, Changling town was established by merging Changling and Jiuzhen townships.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Changling town had jurisdiction over one community in Huayuan, including 11 administrative villages, including Fangfang, jiangdonghe, Lianqing, xiaochangling, zhangjialing, xinfangping, Zhongba, jiuzhenba, songshuliang, zhongwanchang and Songjiagou, with 10 resident groups and 60 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Changling town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages. The people's government is located in lijiapo street.

geographical environment

Location context

Changling town is located in the southwest of the county, connecting Xiaoyang town and Yudu town in the East, Sanyuan town and Liba town in the West. It is adjacent to Rencun town in the South and Qingshui town and Jingyang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.6 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 12.8 km, with a total area of 198.50 square kilometers. The land area is 187 square kilometers, accounting for 94.2%; the water area is 11.50 square kilometers, accounting for 5.8%.

topographic features

Changling town is located in Daba mountain area, the terrain is high in the southeast, low in the northwest, irregular trapezoid. Most of the territory is hilly, with the highest point at hongchunya, Fenfang village, 1759 meters above sea level, and the lowest point at Huanglongdong, Lianqing village, 684 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Changling town is subtropical humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, sufficient light and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 13.8 ℃. The average annual growth period is 260 days. The annual average frost free period is 270 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1349.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 91.4 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 1310 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September every year.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Changling town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Qingshui River (called Changling River in the territory), flows through xiaochangling, Huayuan, Wangyue and Lianqing villages, with a flow length of 17 km. Its tributaries include Jiuzhen River, Jiangdong River, Majia River, etc.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Changling town are natural gas, coal, gypsum, iron ore, granite, etc. In particular, the reserves of gypsum and granite are more than 50000 cubic meters, and the reserves of oil and natural gas are large and have not yet been exploited.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changling town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious flood disaster occurred in 1998. The rainfall lasted for half a month, with a rainfall of 300 mm. It involved 12 villages in the territory and affected an area of more than 6000 mu.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Changling town was 15345, including 2000 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.1%. In the total population, there are 8214 males, accounting for 53.5%; 7131 females, accounting for 46.5%; 1603 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 10.4%; 5900 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 38.4%; 4965 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 32.4%; 2877 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 18.8%. The population density is 77.3 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changling town was 15119.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Changling town was 5.58 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Changling town was 4858 yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Changling Town, of which 2 were above the designated size.

In 2018, Changling town has 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changling town was 107.6 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year. The area of cultivated land is 21600 mu.

The main food crops in Changling town are rice, wheat, corn and soybean. In 2011, Changling town produced 5592 tons of grain, including 2163 tons of rice and 3355 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Changling town are oil crops, vegetables, konjac, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Changling town was 7150 mu, with an output of 1118 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 5430 mu, with an output of 4995 tons; the planting area of konjac was 2550 mu, with an output of 2684 tons.

By the end of 2011, there were 156000 mu of woodland and 92000 mu of grassland in Changling Town, with a forest coverage rate of 56.4%. In 2011, the fruit output of Changling town was 238 tons, and the main varieties were apple, Sydney, peach, plum, etc.

Animal husbandry in Changling town is mainly for raising cattle, pigs and sheep. In 2011, there were 2277 cattle, 1513 pigs, 18115 pigs, 4240 goats and 45400 poultry in Changling town. In 2011, Changling town produced 1802 tons of meat and 315 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

Changling town is an important industrial production base of building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changling town reached 27.2 million yuan. In 2011, there were 6 large-scale industrial enterprises with 85 employees in Changling Town, realizing a total industrial output value of 1.03 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 72 commercial outlets and 116 employees in Changling town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Changling town reached 8.2 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were two banks and financial institutions: credit cooperatives and postal savings bank. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions reached 27.5 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The per capita savings was 179 yuan.

Transportation

The two roads in Changling town are 27 kilometers long, passing through seven village districts, namely songshuliang, jiuzhenba, Zhongba, xinfangping, Huayuan, jiangdonghe and Fenfang. There are 13 township (town) roads, with a total length of 122.7 km, including 11 village roads, with a total length of 58.2 km. Every village has concrete roads. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Changling town was 1.2 km, with a road length of 0.6 m per capita; there was one bridge in Changling Town, with a total length of 65 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Changling Town, 12 village cultural activity centers, 13 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 30000 books.

By the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Changling Town, with 42% of cable TV households.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 150 children and 6 full-time teachers in Changling town; three primary schools with 823 students and 70 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; one junior high school with 599 students and 47 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 2 Science Popularization demonstration parks and 8 science popularization demonstration bases in Changling Town, with more than 20 science popularization demonstration households. Science and technology training was carried out twice a year, with 500 trainees and 20 local talents. By the end of 2011, Changling town was awarded "science popularization demonstration town" by Hanzhong City.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels and 15 beds in Changling town. There were 12 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Changling town completed 12500 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 13301, and the participation rate was 94%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Changling town. 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.