WUzUN Town, Kuqa County, Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Wuzun town

Wu Zun Town, belonging to Kuche city of Akesu, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the Middle East of Kuche, connecting to the East Asia Town, and connecting with the south of the town. It is adjacent to the town of Wu Qia and borders on Agger township. In 2018, the area was 308.87 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 34298.

During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first district of Kuqa Zhili Prefecture. In 1913, Kuqa County was divided into four districts. In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Wuqia commune. In September 1980, wuzun commune was established. In February 1984, wUzUN township was established. In December 2001, wuzun town was established. As of October 2019, wuzun town has 4 communities and 17 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in wuzun town.

Historical evolution

Wuzun, Uyghur, means long. Wuzun village, where the town government is located, lives along the canal. The distance between the north and the south is very long, about 3 kilometers, so it gets its name.

During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first district of Kuqa Zhili Prefecture.

In 1913, Kuqa County was divided into four districts.

In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Wuqia commune.

In September 1980, wuzun commune was established.

In February 1984, wUzUN township was established.

In December 2001, wuzun town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, wuzun town has jurisdiction over two communities, namely yabeixi and aktiqi, and 17 administrative villages, namely wuzun I, wuzun II, yingtur I, yingtur II, wuzun airik, Bostan, yingnihe, bukaqi, yiyuqikala, eryuqikala, tagqi, goleirik, kumuarik, segensugate I, segensugate II, segensugate III and segensugate III There are 64 villager groups. Keqilike has a farm.

As of October 2019, wuzun town has 4 communities and 17 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Bostan village.

geographical environment

Location context

WUzUN Town, located in the Middle East of Kuqa City, is connected with Yaha town in the East, dunkuotan town in the south, Wuqia town in the West and agexiang Township in the north, covering an area of 308.87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wuzun town is high in the north and low in the south, with an average altitude of 1045 meters.

climate

Wuzun town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, hot summer, less rainfall, dry and cold winter and less snow; the annual average temperature is 10.9 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 254 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2925.2 hours, the annual total radiation is 1142 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 67.2 mm.

hydrology

Wuzun town is a branch of Kuqa River system, flowing through the area from north to south, with a river length of 14 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in wuzun town are hail, flood, gale, low temperature and frost.

population

At the end of 2011, wuzun town had a total population of 31360, including 2948 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.4%, and 412 floating population.

In 2017, there were 33693 permanent residents in wuzun town.

In 2018, the population of Wu Zun town registered residence was 34298.

Economics

Wuzun town has agricultural arable land area of 74000 mu, 2.4 mu per capita; in 2011, the total agricultural output value was 76.8 million yuan; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, the production of grain was 22600 tons, 720.7 kg per capita, including 12700 tons of wheat and 9900 tons of corn; the main economic crops were cotton; in 2011, the planting area of cotton was 44000 mu, and the output was 4200 tons.

Wuzun town's animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep and poultry; in 2011, the number of cattle raised was 6640, with 3900 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep raised was 122000, with 60000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry raised was 141000; in 2011, 119 tons of beef, 106.8 tons of mutton, 65 tons of poultry meat, 128 tons of eggs and 110000 tons of milk were produced.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of wuzun town was 29510 mu, including 4854 mu of protective forest, 24656 mu of economic forest, and the forest coverage rate was 2.11%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 24656 mu, and the output was 7151.2 tons. The main varieties were jujube, walnut, apricot, grape, apple and fragrant pear, including 6052 tons of red jujube, 88 tons of walnut, 310 tons of apricot, 550 tons of grape, 31.2 tons of apple and 120 tons of fragrant pear, The per capita net income of farmers is 6483 yuan.

Wuzun town is mainly engaged in building materials industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 10 million yuan, with 150 employees, 1412 commercial outlets and 3534 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 9.73 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. There was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 6.91 million yuan, an increase of 112% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of wuzun town was 6.1 million yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year, including 950000 yuan of local fiscal revenue, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year, 194.5 yuan of per capita fiscal revenue, an increase of 39% over the previous year, 14.8 million yuan of various deposits of financial institutions, and 83 million yuan of various loans, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in wuzun town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, wuzun town had a cultural station, 19 village cultural activity centers, 45 cultural specialized households, 20 libraries, 50000 biographies, and 20 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.

At the end of 2011, wuzun town had 9 school stadiums with 1500 seats in the stands, and 22% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

At the end of 2011, wuzun town had a radio and television station with 100% radio coverage and 98% radio response rate, and 18000 cable TV users with 78.3% home access rate.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in wUzUN Town, with 839 children and 14 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools, with 2519 students and 141 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1330 students and 116 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, wuzun town had 10.863 million yuan of education budget, an increase of 15.33% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 17.2%, an increase of 2.7% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, wuzun town had one town health center and 16 outpatient departments (institutes); the town health center had 45 beds and 1.4 beds per thousand people; the total value of fixed assets was 16.5 million yuan; there were 22 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses; in 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 38410 person times of diagnosis and treatment; the new rural cooperative medical system (NCMS) The participation rate was 99%.

social security

In 2011, there were 63 urban minimum living security households with 196 people in wUzUN Town, with a total expenditure of 414700 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 176.3 yuan; 67 people received medical assistance, 67 people received Civil Affairs Department subsidies, with a total expenditure of 252000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 820 rural minimum living security households with 1454 people, with a total expenditure of 1444700 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year The monthly per capita income was 82.8 yuan; 46 people were supported by the five guarantees, and social welfare expenditure was 32000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

In 2011, wuzun town had 11 people receiving state pension and subsidies, with 102200 yuan of pension expenses; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 1652000 yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year; the total fund expenditure was 1624000 yuan, an increase of 13.1% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, wuzun town had 1 post office and 21 agency offices, with 100% rural postal service rate; 4813 fixed line telephone users, with 85.5% telephone user penetration rate; 4277 mobile phone users, with 75.1% mobile phone penetration rate.

traffic

Wuzun town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. There are Nanjiang railway and national highway 314 passing through the territory. The railway in the territory is 6 kilometers long and 15 kilometers away from Kuqa County Airport.

At the end of 2011, wuzun town built a passenger station with an average daily passenger volume of 3750.