Qiongkule Township, Qiemo County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Qiongkule Township

Qiongkule Township, belonging to Qiemo County of Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Qiemo county. It is adjacent to Arele Township in the East, AQIANG Township in the south, kulamuleke Township in the West and Qiemo town in the north. It is 2km away from the people's Government of Qiemo County, with a total area of 34.81km2.

In the seventh year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1857), outsiders came to qiongkule township to reclaim land and form villages; in 1984, qiongkule commune was changed into qiongkule township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the population was 6089. In 2019, qiongkule township has four administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed in otulairek village.

The main food crops in qiongkule township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are cotton; the animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in qiongkule township.

History of construction

In the seventh year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1857), outsiders came to qiongkule township to open up wasteland and form villages.

In the early days of liberation, it was qiongkule Township, the first district.

In 1958, it belonged to the first commune.

In 1962, qiongkule township was established.

In 1969, qiongkule township was changed into red flag commune.

In 1978, Hongqi commune was changed into qiongkule commune.

In 1984, qiongkule commune was changed into qiongkule township.

administrative division

In 2011, qiongkule Township had jurisdiction over four administrative villages: otulairik, qiongkule, keyakelek and dunmaili.

In 2019, qiongkule Township governs four administrative villages: dunmaili village, otulairek village, keyakelek village and qiongkule village. The people's government is stationed in otulairek village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiongkule township is located in the south of Qiemo County, adjacent to Arele Township in the East, AQIANG Township in the south, kulamuleke Township in the West and Qiemo town in the north. It is 2km away from Qiemo County People's government, with a total area of 34.81km2.

topographic features

Qiongkule township is located in the southeast margin of Tarim Basin, in the middle reaches of the Che'erchen River Valley oasis plain, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north, from southwest to northeast, the terrain is flat, with an average altitude of 1252 meters.

climate

Qiongkule township has a warm temperate continental climate, characterized by scarce precipitation, large evaporation, sufficient light and abundant heat; the annual average temperature is 10.1 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 2907.7 hours, the annual total radiation is 150 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 18.6 mm.

population

In 2011, the total population of qiongkule township was 5274. In the total population, there are 2700 males, accounting for 51.2%; 2574 females, accounting for 48.8%; 1313 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 25.0%; 3646 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 69.1%; 315 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 6.9%; mainly Uygur, accounting for 4483 persons, accounting for 85%; and 791 persons from Han and Hui Nationalities, accounting for 15%. In 2011, the birth rate of qiongkule township was 21 ‰, the death rate was 5.2%, the natural growth rate of population was 15.8 ‰, and the population density was 120 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the population was 6089.

Economics

overview

In 2003, the total income of qiongkule Township reached 27.13 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% compared with 2010, in which the primary industry increased by 24.3%, the secondary industry increased by 14.9%, and the tertiary industry completed an added value of 400000 yuan, an increase of 8.6%.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of qiongkule township was 10.626 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

Agriculture

The main food crops in qiongkule township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are cotton; the animal husbandry is mainly raising cattle, sheep and poultry.

In 2003, 7310 mu of cotton was planted in qiongkule Township, with a yield of 128.9 kg per mu and a total yield of 939 tons, an increase of 13.7% over 2010; 8594 mu of grain was planted, with a total yield of 3442 tons, an average yield of 437 kg per unit area and a maximum yield of 538 kg per unit area; 1000 mu of alfalfa was planted, 419 mu of afforestation was planted, and 2138 mu of jujube was newly planted. At the end of 2003, the jujube area in qiongkule Township reached 3846 mu, 3.5 million yuan of animal husbandry loans were granted, and 17287 livestock were on hand at the end of the year, an increase of 4.9% over 2010.

In 2011, qiongkule Township produced 2520 tons of grain, 477.8 kg per capita. In 2011, the planting area of cotton in qiongkule township was 16000 mu, and the output was 218 tons. In 2011, 34000 cattle and sheep were raised in qiongkule Township, with 20000 in stock at the end of the year; 56000 poultry were raised, with 15000 in stock at the end of the year. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in qiongkule township was 5823 mu, including 1500 mu of protective forest and 4323 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the planting area of jujube in qiongkule township was 13000 mu, and the output was 250 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in qiongkule township was 9772.5 yuan.

Industry

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in qiongkule township.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 37 commercial outlets and 7 employees in qiongkule township.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in qiongkule township was 46 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 32.2 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a primary school in qiongkule Township, with 256 students and 43 teaching staff; the enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of qiongkule township was 420000 yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in qiongkule Township, four village cultural activity centers, four rural libraries, and a collection of 12400 books. At the end of 2011, qiongkule Township school had one stadium and four village basketball courts; 13% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there was one radio and television service station in qiongkule Township, with 12 receiving and expanding machines, 8 broadcasting points and 32 loudspeakers, with a coverage rate of 90% and a television coverage rate of 82%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, qiongkule Township had 1 health center, 4 village clinics, 14 beds, total fixed assets of 440000 yuan, 13 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in qiongkule Township completed 3195 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 95%.

social security

In 2011, there were 369 rural minimum living security households with 789 people in qiongkule Township, with an expenditure of 733800 yuan per month, 77.5 yuan per capita; 149 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 249000 yuan, and adopted 11 elderly people from five security households, including 4 centralized support and 7 decentralized support. At the end of 2011, 2064 people in qiongkule Township participated in urban basic endowment insurance.

traffic

Qiongkule township has 519 provincial highway special line across the country.

History and culture

Qiongkule, Uyghur, means great lake.