Pu Ma Zhen, Min County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province

Puma town

Puma Town, subordinate to Min County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Min County, with Lujing town in the East, Shendu Township in the south, Hetuo Township in the West and Zhangxian County in the north, covering an administrative area of 279.2 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, Pu Ma town had 30542 registered residence population. As of June 2020, 28 towns were under the jurisdiction of Pu Ma Town, and the town government was in Pu Ma village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Puma town was 8.6 million yuan, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there was a rural credit cooperative, financial institutions set up offices, the balance of various deposits was 140 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2163 yuan; the balance of various loans was 30 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year; in 2018, puma town had four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1912, it belonged to dadongxiang.

In 1949, Pu Ma Township was set up under the jurisdiction of Hongya district.

In 1954, Pu Ma district was established.

In 1958, puma commune was rebuilt.

In 1961, Dazhaizi commune was established from PUMA commune.

In 1969, Dazhaizi commune was merged into puma commune.

In 1983, it was changed to puma township.

In 2000, it was changed to puma town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, puma town had 20 administrative villages: zhuantazhai village, yuancao village, Hongya village, diaogou village, chatao village, haojiagou village, Baojiagou village, Dazhaizi village, baimadian village, Nagu village, liujiahe village, puma village, Xujiagou village, donghuagou village, Jingtan village, Zhaojiagou village, majiatai village, Majiagou village, Yasi village and hulongkou village.

By June 2020, puma town has 28 administrative villages: zhuantazhai village, yuancao village, Hongya village, diaogou village, Baojiagou village, Dazhaizi village, Nagu village, liujiahe village, baimadian village, chatao village, haojiagou village, Xujiagou village, hualingou village, Zhaojiagou village, puma village, Jingtan village, majiatai village, Yasi Village, hulongkou village, Liujiagou village, qigangou village, gaojiagou village Mountain village, Lijiagou village, Donggou village, tangjiamen village, Dazhuang village, Zhongtan village, shijiabei village.

geographical environment

Location context

Puma town is located in the east of Minxian County, adjacent to Lujing town in the East, Shendu Township in the south, Hetuo Township in the West and Zhangxian County in the north. It is 69 kilometers away from the county, with an administrative area of 279.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Puma town is located in the border of Longzhong Loess Plateau, with mountains crisscross, high beams and deep ditches. It has broad forest and grass mountains, with an average altitude of 2500 meters. The highest peak is at chatao village, with an altitude of 2620 meters; the lowest point is at hulongkou village, with an altitude of 2380 meters.

climate

The average annual temperature in puma town is 5.4 ℃, the average annual days of no box period is 105 days, the average annual sunshine hours is 2053.1 hours, the average annual precipitation is 586.5 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to October every year.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Puma town was 30974, including 321 urban permanent residents, accounting for 1% of the urbanization rate, and 5361 floating people. Among the total population, 16106 were male, accounting for 52%; 14868 were female, accounting for 48%; 5544 were under 14 years old, accounting for 17.9%; 23292 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 75.2%; 2138 were over 65 years old, accounting for 6.9%. Among the total population, 30820 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.5% There are 154 Hui people, accounting for 0.5%. The birth rate is 12.4 ‰, the death rate is 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 7.4 ‰.

By the end of 2018, Pu Ma town had 30542 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Puma town was 8.6 million yuan, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there was a rural credit cooperative, financial institutions set up offices, the balance of various deposits was 140 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2163 yuan; the balance of various loans was 30 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year.

In 2011, the agriculture of Puma town was dominated by planting, with a cultivated land area of 64000 Mu and a per capita area of 2.1 mu; the available grassland area was 402000 Mu and the forest land area was 63000 mu, with a total agricultural output value of 55.62 million yuan. The main food crops were wheat and potato, with a grain production of 9001 tons and a per capita of 291kg, including 227 tons of wheat and 1256 tons of potato. The main economic crops were rapeseed, Chinese herbal medicine and vegetables, The planting area of rapeseed is 159 mu, with an output of about 15 tons; the planting area of Chinese herbal medicine is 10000 mu, including 9965 mu of Angelica sinensis, with an output of 1121 tons, 35 mu of other herbal medicine, with an output of 6 tons; the planting area of greenhouse vegetables is 132 mu, with an output of 48 tons.

In 2018, puma town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, puma town had 10 kindergartens, 759 children in kindergartens, 18 schools, 2398 students, 148 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one junior middle school, 935 students, 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%. The enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, puma town had a cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, 20 public libraries with a construction area of 600 square meters, a collection of 41000 books, and 3 employees in cultural institutions.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, puma town had 1 health center, 20 village clinics, 30 beds and 18 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 28187, with a participation rate of 91%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in puma town was 11, with 17 people, and the expenditure was 30000 yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year; the number of rural minimum living security households was 2018, with 7268 people, and the expenditure was 6191000 yuan, an increase of 43.9% over the previous year; the number of rural five guarantees was 7, with the expenditure of 18000 yuan, an increase of 21.8%; the number of rural five guarantees was 143, with the expenditure of 291000 yuan, an increase of 21.8% over the previous year 4%; 272 person times of rural medical assistance, 414 person times of cooperative medical service funded by the Ministry of civil affairs, with a total expenditure of 214000 yuan, an increase of 52.4% over the previous year; 60 person times of rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 30000 yuan, an increase of 17.1% over the previous year; 30 people with various kinds of special benefits were subsidized by the state, with an expenditure of 139000 yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year.

traffic

Puma town has a county township (town) highway, 35 kilometers long.