Banshi Town, Hunchun City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Banshi town

Banshi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Hunchun City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the southwest of Hunchun City, at the intersection of the lower Hunchun River and Tumen River, adjacent to Haihai street in the East, kraskino town in Hasan District, Russia in the southeast, Jingxin town in the south, nongpuli in Qingyuan County of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the river in the west, and Sanjiazi Manchu Township across Hunchun River in the north Adjacent to, the administrative area is 133.55 square kilometers.

In 1910, it belonged to Hunchun hall, set up Chunyi Township, and settled in mengtun of Southern Qin Dynasty; in 1992, Banshi township was changed into town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town of ban Shi was 5950. As of June 2020, Banshi town has seven administrative villages.

Last year, the total revenue of Banshi town was 502.31 million yuan, an increase of 50.22% over 2011. The per capita income of farmers was 6810 yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. In 2018, Banshi town has 8 industrial enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Qing Xuantong two years (1910), is a Hunchun hall, set up Chunyi Township, in southern Qin mengtun.

In 1930, it was changed into the third district.

In 1934, it was changed to chunyibao.

In 1936, Chunyi village was changed.

In 1940, he moved to banshitun.

In November 1945, it belonged to Chunyi district.

In 1950, it was renamed District 4.

In April 1956, it was divided into Banshi and Chunjing.

In September 1958, it was merged into Banshi commune.

In 1983, Banshi commune was changed to township.

In 1992, Banshi township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Banshi town had seven administrative villages: Banshi, Liuting, Mengling, HuLong, Xinnong, nanqinmeng and Dongxing, and 68 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Banshi town has seven administrative villages: Banshi village, Mengling village, Liuting village, HuLong village, new countryside, nanqinmeng village and Dongxing village, and the people's Government of Banshi town is in Banshi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Banshi town is located in the southwest of Hunchun City, at the intersection of the lower reaches of Hunchun River and Tumen River, adjacent to Haihai street in the East, kraskino town in Hassan District of Russia in the southeast, Jingxin town in the south, nongpuli in Qingyuan County of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea across the River in the west, and Sanjiazi Manchu Township across Hunchun River in the north, with an administrative area of 133.55 square kilometers.

topographic features

Banshi town is located in the west of Hunchun plain, high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is divided into two parts: the plain along Hunchun River in the north and Hunchun mountain in the south. Tumen River in the west, Hunchun River in the north, and Shitouhe River in the middle of the mirror. The main mountain range is hunchunling mountain range, which is located in the southeast of Banshi Dongxing village. Dapanling mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of China and Russia, with an altitude of 514.7 meters; Mengling village, the lowest point, is located at the intersection of Hunchun River and Tumen River, with an altitude of 30 meters.

climate

Banshi town has a mid temperate and near marine monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, hot and humid summer and long cold winter.

hydrology

The rivers in Banshi town belong to Hunchun River Basin. The drainage area is 134 square kilometers. The main rivers in Banshi town are Hunchun River and Shitou river. Hunchun river is located in the north of the town, flowing through the villages of nanqin, Meng, Xinnong, Liuting, Mengling, etc., and into Tumen River, with a flow length of about 20 km; Shitouhe river is located in the middle of the town, flowing through the villages of nanqin, Meng, Dongxing, etc., with a flow length of about 10 km. The total length of the river is 30 km, and the river network density is 4.5 km / km2. The water area is 1974 hectares.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Banshi town are drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. The annual average incidence of low temperature disaster is 25%, which mainly occurs from April to August, and the most serious one occurred in August 1993. The low temperature and chilling damage caused rice failure.

natural resources

Banshi town has proven underground mineral resources such as coal and coalbed methane. Among them, coal reserves are 350 million tons, and coal-bed methane resources are very rich; coal mines have been developed. HuLong village, located within its jurisdiction, is the largest coal mine in Hunchun city. Hulonggou quarry is the largest construction rubble and fine-grained granite quarry in Hunchun City, with an area of 0.3 square kilometers, geological reserves of 70 billion tons and recoverable capacity of 70 billion tons.

population

At the end of 2011, Banshi town had a total population of 8002. In the total population, there are 4085 males, accounting for 51%, and 3917 females, accounting for 49%. In the total population, the Korean nationality is the main, accounting for 4011, accounting for 50.1%; the Han nationality is 3327, accounting for 41.6%. In 2011, the birth rate of Banshi town was 9.3 ‰, the death rate was 11.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was - 2.2 ‰. The population density is 60 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Banshi town was 5542.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town of ban Shi was 5950.

Economics

overview

In 2011, Banshi town's total financial revenue was 50.22 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 2.642 million yuan, value-added tax was 29.39 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 7.1 million yuan, and individual income tax was 1.27 million yuan, an increase of 32%, 6.8%, 30% and 34% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 6276 yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. The per capita income of farmers was 6810 yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year.

In 2018, Banshi town has 8 industrial enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, Banshi town had 32000 mu of arable land, 14000 mu of available grassland and 46000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 94.47 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 20.73 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn and soybean. In 2011, it produced 17224 tons of grain, including 8166 tons of rice, 7008 tons of corn and 1929 tons of soybean. Cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2011, 3700 cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 1900; 26000 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 11000; 1374 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 748; 42000 poultry were raised, with a year-end stock of 29000. In 2011, 1320 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 18.5 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Banshi town had accumulated 4050 mu of afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of 70%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 6750 mu, the output is 2474 tons, the main varieties are selenium apple. The fishery is mainly aquaculture and fishing. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 1.57 million yuan. In 2011, Banshi town had 762 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Banshi Town, with a total industrial output value of 230 million yuan, an increase of 37.5% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 65 million yuan. In 2011, Banshi town had 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 777 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 54 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Banshi town had 59 commercial outlets and 195 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 19.28 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 1.08 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Banshi financial institutions was 74.16 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 92.67 yuan; the balance of various loans was 23.3428 million yuan, an increase of 96.51% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Banshi town had 1 kindergarten with 42 children and 2 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 400 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 360 students and 26 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, Banshi town spent 8.467 million yuan on education and 8.467 million yuan on education.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Banshi town had 1 cultural and art group, 1 cultural station, 7 village cultural activity centers, 7 various libraries and 35000 books. There is one employee in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, Banshi town had two sports venues. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 85% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Banshi town had 8 medical and health institutions at all levels, 7 outpatient departments (institutes), 26 beds, 3.2 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.05 million yuan. There are 18 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 2.2 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4200 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in ban Shi town was 506/10 million, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 20%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 1089 rural households with minimum living security in Banshi town,