Fangtan Town, Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Fangta town

Fangta town is subordinate to Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northwest of Jiaxian County, bordering wangjiabian town in the East, zhuguanzhai town in the south, Guta town in Yuyang District in the West and Qingyun town in Yuyang District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.2 km, with a total area of 174.80 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Fangtan town has 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Fang collapsed was 9946. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Fangta town reached 60 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 10.8 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 3.15 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It got its name from the people's Government of the town in Fangta village.

At the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to Xiangshi.

In 1949, it belonged to Xiangshi district.

In November 1956, it belonged to 12 districts (wangjiabian), and set up Fangtan township.

In October 1958, Fangta commune was established, with 37 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In December 1958, Jia County was merged into Mizhi County, and then changed into wangjiabian commune.

In September 1961, after the restoration of Jia County, yayaodi commune was established.

In January 1970, it was renamed Fangtan commune.

In July 1984, it was changed into Fangta Township, which has jurisdiction over 37 administrative villages.

In December 1997, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Fangta town had jurisdiction over Fangta, Yangta, Renjiagou, Wangjiawan, Tashan, zaoshuliang, Shangzhai, miaogetai, xingshuliang, Xiejiagou, Yushan, Dangjiashan, Macha, yayaodi, caojiaxinzhuang, fujiatau, shapodi, qiaozedi, qiaoxinzhuang, GEWAN, zhaoxingzhuang, BaiCaoYuan, jijiapan, lilianggou, Heilong temple, liujiadi, zhaojiadi, xinmiaoliang There are 37 administrative villages in zhongzuimao, tuozeliang, Miaoliang, zhejiapan, manangmao, yuanzehe, Shuijing, lidongpan, shanshenliang, and 128 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Fangtan town has 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's government is stationed in Fangta village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fangta town is located in the northwest of Jiaxian County, bordering wangjiabian town in the East, zhuguanzhai town in the south, Guta town in Yuyang District in the West and Qingyun town in Yuyang District in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 14.9 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.2 km, with a total area of 174.80 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fangta town is located in the hilly and sandy area of the Loess Plateau. The terrain of the territory is high mountains, steep slopes, deep and narrow gullies, and intermittent distribution of sand dunes. The highest point is located at the top of Zengliang mountain in manangmao village, which is also the highest point in the county, with an altitude of 1339.5 meters; the lowest point is located at the beach of miaogetai village, with an altitude of 1062 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Fangta town has a temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by drought in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter, and precipitation is mainly concentrated in summer. The annual average temperature is 8.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24.9 ℃, and the annual average temperature range is 32.2 ℃. The average annual growth period is 214 days, and the average annual frost free period is 196 days. The annual average precipitation is 405 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The river in Fangta town belongs to the Jialu river system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Fangta River, which originates from Yangta village and flows from north to south through Fangta village and miaogetai village, with a flow length of 7.2 kilometers and a drainage area of 20 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Fangta town are hail, drought, frost, gale and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, Fangta town had a total population of 9568, including 2100 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 21.9%. In the total population, there are 5016 males, accounting for 52.4%; 4552 females, accounting for 47.6%; 2026 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 21.2%; 6314 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 66%; 1228 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 12.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.4 ‰, the death rate was 4.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.3 ‰. The population density is 56 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Fang collapsed was 9946.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Fangta town was 4.26 million yuan, an increase of 4.9% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Fangtan town was 5498 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Fangtan town.

In 2018, Fangta town had 38 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Fangta town reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 61 million yuan, accounting for 46.9% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 54000 mu.

The main food crops in Fangta town are corn, millet and beans. In 2011, Fangtan town produced 4227 tons of grain, including 1239 tons of corn, 260 tons of millet, 554 tons of soybeans and 196 tons of mung beans.

The main economic crops in Fangta town are jujube, potato, etc. In 2011, jujube planting area was 9953 mu, jujube yield was 1969 tons; potato planting area was 1173 mu, yield was 1056 tons.

The animal husbandry of Fangta town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, a total of 1600 pigs were raised and 854 were on hand at the end of the year; 20000 sheep were raised and 16400 were on hand at the end of the year; 17200 poultry were raised and 3700 poultry were listed. In 2011, Fangta town produced 645 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 14 million yuan, accounting for 23.3% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Fangta town reached 10.8 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 12 million yuan, accounting for 9.23% of the GDP. In 2011, Fangta town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 25 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 10.8 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Fangtan town had 24 commercial outlets and 56 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Fangta town reached 3.15 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in Fangtan Town, with a total length of 228 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and 38 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%; more than 2000 newspapers and periodicals were issued, with a business income of 120000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Fangtan town had three telecommunication service outlets, more than 60 fixed telephone users, 6000 mobile phone users and more than 20 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 130000 yuan.

In 2011, the financial industry of Fangtan town realized tax revenue of 760000 yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 15.6 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 1620 yuan; the balance of various loans was 21 million yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are 302 provincial roads in Fangta town. One passenger station. In 2011, the highway mileage of Fangtan town to village was 120 km, and the pavement hardening rate was 95%. There is a county road, 15 kilometers long. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Fangta town was 2.3 km, with a per capita road length of 3 m; there were 3 urban bridges, with a total length of 0.45 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Fangta town had a cultural station, 37 village level cultural activity centers, 38 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 60000 books.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in Fangtan Town, with 129 students and 70 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 38 medical and health institutions at all levels in Fangtan Town, including 1 town health center and 37 village clinics, 20 beds and 2.65 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 4 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors and 1 licensed assistant doctor. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Fangtan town completed 6450 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 620 person times of discharged patients. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were three school stadiums in Fangtan Town, with table tennis, basketball and other sports facilities. 12% of the villages installed fitness equipment.

social security

In 2011, there were 755 households with a minimum living standard of 1400 people in Fangtan Town, with an expenditure of 1.28 million yuan; 52 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas. The state subsidized 63 people. There is one nursing home and 12 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas. 4007 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 98%.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, the popularization rate of self built tap water in Fangta town was 90%.

By the end of 2011, the annual electricity sales of Fangta town had reached 02.3 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate was 98%, and the power supply reliability rate was 97%.