Furen Town, Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Furen town

Furen Town, subordinate to Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the northeast of Zhouzhi County, between Heihe River and Weihe River. It is bordered by Erqu street in the west, Shangcun town in the East, Zhongnan town and Sizhu town in the south across the Heihe River, and Xianyang City, Xingping City and Wugong County in the north across the Weihe River, with a total area of 65.84 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Furen town has 16 villages (residences), including 1 community and 15 administrative villages. In 2018, the registered residence population of Fu Ren town was 47508. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Furen town reached 150 million yuan, with 27 industrial enterprises.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

It got its name from "Fu Ren Fang", which means "prosperity, harmony, benevolence and righteousness".

History of construction

During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, the people of Xingping and Wugong migrated to the north of the Weihe River one after another to reclaim wasteland and cultivate land, thus becoming villages, which has a history of 200 years.

After 1949, the eastern part belonged to Xingping county and the western part to Wugong County.

In September 1958, Zhou Zhi, a member of Xingping and Wugong, was under the Furen administration of Zhongnan commune.

In 1960, the local state-owned Furen horticultural farm was established.

In 1961, the horticultural farm was abolished and the Furen commune was established. The commune was stationed in the third team of Yongfeng.

In 1980, the residence of the commune was moved to Yongliu village.

In 1985, it was transformed into Furen township.

In October 2011, the township was removed to build a town.

In 2015, xinjiazhai town was abolished and merged into Furen town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, it has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages: Fuxing, Furen, Xinnong, Jianxing, Yongliu, Yongfeng, Weifeng and Weixing.

In 2015, xinjiazhai town was merged and 21 administrative villages including Fuxing, Furen, Xinnong, Jianxing, Yongliu, Yongfeng, Weifeng, Weixing, Hengzhou, Wuhe, Weiyou, shangsangao, xiasangao, Xinjian, Caijia, Jinjiazhuang, Dazhong, Dadong, Heping, Shahe, Gaomiao, etc. were administrated.

By the end of 2011, Furen town had 8 administrative villages, including Furen, Weixing, Weifeng, Yongfeng, Yongliu, Jianxing, Xinnong and Fuxing, with 72 villager groups and 33 natural villages.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Furen town has 16 villages (residences), including 1 community and 15 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Yongliu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Furen town is located in the northeast of Zhouzhi County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, between Heihe River and Weihe River. It is bordered by Erqu street in the west, Shangcun town in the East, Zhongnan town and Sizhu town in the south across the Heihe River, and Xianyang City, Xingping City and Wugong County in the north across the Weihe River, with a total area of 65.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

The whole area of Furen town is the beach land formed by the alluvial of Weihe River. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The soil is sandy loam in the alluvial plain of Weihe River. There are large areas of Heihe River and Weihe River Wetlands in the region, and the vegetation is luxuriant.

Climatic characteristics

Furen town has a temperate continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, large temperature difference between day and night, and rainfall period from July to October every year.

Water system hydrology

Furen town is adjacent to Heiwei River in the north and south, Weihe River in the north, and the two rivers meet in the east of the town.

natural disaster

Because Furen town is located in the sandwich zone of Heihe River and Weihe River, it often suffers from flood. In 1953, 1957, 1976 and 1980, the river overflowed. The most serious flood was Heihe River on July 2, 1980, which caused heavy losses.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Furen town was 23664. In the total population, there are 12318 males, accounting for 52%, and 11346 females, accounting for 48%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.51 ‰, the death rate was 4.27 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.2 ‰. The population density is 473 per square kilometer.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Fu Ren town was 47508.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Furen town was 28000 yuan, an increase of 109% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Furen town was 29243 mu, 1.3 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Furen town reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

planting

Grain crops in Furen town are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, the grain production of Furen town was 11877 tons, 540 kg per capita. The main cash crops are kiwi, peach, plum, apricot and other miscellaneous fruits, various seedlings and flowers, lotus root, plastic film potato and other characteristic vegetables. Pollution free vegetables as the leading industry, the planting area of 28000 mu, 2800 Mu greenhouse.

Animal Husbandry

In 2011, Furen town produced 1082 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 62 million yuan, accounting for 41.3% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2018, there were 27 industrial enterprises in Furen town. Among them, there are 2 Enterprises above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Furen Town, the total one-way length of the delivery route was 24 kilometers, and there were two delivery points, with the rural postal rate of 100%.

In 2018, Furen town has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

traffic

In Furen Town, x308 and x319 run through from east to west. There is an asphalt road from Zhouzhi to Zhongnan County Road, 6 meters wide, which is the main road in the town.

transport

In 2011, the total passenger volume of Furen town was 500000.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Furen town with 12 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools with 669 students and 92 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; and 1 junior middle school with 450 students and 78 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Furen town reached more than 7 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in Furen Town, with a construction area of 500 square meters, one film screening unit, 80 shows per year, 100000 audience, 8 cultural squares, 8 public libraries and more than 20000 books. By the end of 2011, the TV comprehensive coverage rate of Furen town was 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were 8 sports venues in Furen Town, 80% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Furen Town, including 1 town health center and 8 village clinics; there were 10 beds, including 10 beds in public health institutions, 1 medical bed per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 322438.50 yuan. There were 11 health professionals, including 1 licensed physician, 1 licensed assistant physician and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Furen town completed 2607 visits. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Fu Ren town was 15/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 50%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 20908, the participation rate was 96.5%, the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 was 0.01 per thousand, the infant mortality rate 0.005 0.005, and the neonatal death rate 0.005 0.005.

social security

In 2011, there were 433 rural minimum living security households with 1083 people in Furen Town, and the expenditure was 1.17 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 90 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 33 rural five guarantees were provided separately, and the expenditure was 100.98 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 294 rural medical assistance people, and 1116 Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical care people, with a total expenditure of 33.48 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year; 273 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 40600 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. In 2011, 23 000 people were affected by natural disasters in Furen Town, 20 000 people were transferred for emergency resettlement, 39000 mu of crops were affected, 210 houses collapsed, and the direct economic loss was 2.5 million yuan. The disaster relief expenditure was 40600 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The state subsidized 112 people. One regular social assistance workstation, one direct and one charity supermarket.

environmental protection

In 2011, the greening rate of Furen town reached 80%, without industrial pollution.