Yangla Township, Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Yangla Township

Yangla township is located in the northeast of Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, on the West Bank of Jinsha, facing Batang County and Derong County across the river in the East, Xuzhong Township, Mangkang County, Tibet Autonomous Region in the northwest, benzilan town in the South and Shengping town in the southwest.

survey

Yangla township is located in the northeast of Deqin County. Across the Jinsha River in the East, it faces Batang County and Derong County in Sichuan Province, and borders Tibet Autonomous Region in the northwest. It covers an area of 1144.89 square kilometers and has a population of 5613 (2017). It has jurisdiction over Jiagong, Guiwu, Yangla and Maoding. The township government is stationed in Jiagong, 80 kilometers away from Renma post road in the county. It can reach Batang County and Derong County in Sichuan Province by crossing Jinsha River. Agriculture to grow wheat, highland barley, corn based, animal husbandry. There are large copper deposits.

evolution

Yangla commune was established in 1968, changed to district in 1984, and changed to township in 1987. In 1997, with an area of 1087 square kilometers and a population of 6000, it has jurisdiction over four administrative villages: Maoding, Jiagong, Guiwu and Yangla. At the end of 1998, it covers an area of 1126 square kilometers and has a population of 1001 households and 6328 people. It governs four administrative villages, namely Yangla, Jiagong, Guiwu and Maoding, and 48 natural villages. 674507533422606: ~ 201 Jiagong village ~ 202 Guiwu village ~ 203 Yangla village ~ 204 Maoding Village

Regional profile

The township covers an area of 1144.89 square kilometers and has four villagers' committees: Jiagong, Guiwu, Yangla and Maoding. There are 58 villager groups and 984 farmers in the township, with a total population of 5613 (2017). Jiagong village, where the township government is located, is 3241m above sea level and 147km away from the county road. The whole area is high in the West and low in the East. The Jinsha River runs through the whole area from north to south, 80 km long from north to South and 20 km wide from east to west. The highest elevation of the territory is 5534 meters (Chali Snow Mountain), and the lowest elevation is 2340 meters (Sulu village group, Maoding village, Jinsha River exit point). There are many snow mountains in the territory. The mountains extending from the snow mountains crisscross each other. There are eight rivers, big and small, flowing into the Jinsha River from west to East. The residents live in the small dams along the river and the flat dams on the hillside.

economic development

rural economy

At the end of 2006, the area of cultivated land was 8869 mu, including 5475 mu of irrigated land, 3394 mu of dry land, 29810 large and small livestock. The total income of agricultural economy was 7.85 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 1263 yuan. The main crops were wheat, corn and green trees, and the main livestock were cattle, sheep and pigs. The territory of three-dimensional climate is obvious, long winter and short summer, four seasons are not clear. The annual average temperature is 4.7 degrees, the annual rainfall is 650 mm, and the frost period is 210 days. due to the constraints of geographical conditions and transportation and communication, it is difficult to develop characteristic industries in Yangla. In addition to planting and breeding, the only characteristic industry that can be done and is more suitable for the actual situation is economic forest industry. Forestry income accounts for more than 30% of Yangla's economic income over the years.

Developing agriculture through science and technology

The content of science and technology in agricultural production in Yangla township is constantly increasing, from the original traditional conservative way of production and life to the content of science and technology in agricultural production is increasing year by year. 1. The vast number of farmers in the township planted corn and other crops with land models, and the masses replaced the old varieties with new seeds. The yield of crops has been greatly improved, and the groups have benefited from it. In the hearts of the masses, they have formed a common consciousness that "only the development of science and technology can change the current face of poverty". 2. Since the implementation of 2004 yak frozen semen improvement project in Yangla Township, with the efforts of veterinary staff in Yangla Township, the implementation benefit of the project is the first in the county, and it has also been favored by the masses. After the training of veterinary staff in each village, it has been promoted to the whole Township since 2007. 3. In order to promote the development of local pig breeding, promote the improvement of pig breeds and increase the income of local pig farmers, the pig breeds improvement base in Yangla township was built in October 2006 with the support of the county agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau, which raised the livestock breeds improvement work in our township to a new level. 4. In Jiagong village, Jiagong, Jiaogong, ligeiding, Linong, Lunong, Maoding village, Sulu, simuxiang and other groups promoted greenhouse vegetable planting, which improved people's life and widened the channels for growers to increase income. 5. In 2007, with the support of the county science and Technology Bureau, the township implemented the artificial science and technology beekeeping project in Maoding village and Jiagong village. By the end of 2009, there were 13 beekeepers with 60 beehives, which will be promoted in the whole Township next year.

Resources and environment

Yangla is sparsely populated and scattered, but it is rich in various resources, such as mineral resources and water conservancy development resources. At present, yanglalunong copper mine is under development, tonglige and SAPO are under exploration, and the prospect is very optimistic. There are a large number of precious wild plants such as Tricholoma matsutake, Chongcai, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Fritillaria, xuelianhua and Xuecha in the township, There are hundreds of species of rare animals in the forest. The main activity area of the world's rare animal "Yunnan snub nosed monkey" is also in Naren Hesan, Maoding village, Yangla township. Moreover, human and nature are very harmonious. the township is rich in mineral resources, including copper, iron, chromium, gypsum and other minerals. Yanglalunong copper mine has been mined and put into operation; there are rich forest resources and medicinal materials resources, the forests are mainly distributed at an altitude of more than 3000 meters, mainly fir and pine, there are rich understory resources, such as Tricholoma matsutake, hemitripterygium, zhangzijun, etc., there are alpine pastures between the forests for the development of animal husbandry, there are all kinds of wild medicinal materials, such as Cordyceps sinensis, Fritillaria, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, etc., and there are all kinds of rare wild animals Economic trees include walnut, peach, pear, apple and other fruit trees.

Education and health

Yangla township is commonly known as "the hometown of song and dance". In every village of Yangla, there are "Yangla Xianzi" and "Yangla Guozhuang" which are popular both inside and outside the province. Beautiful dance steps can be seen everywhere, and pleasant songs can be heard at any time. there are 3 primary schools, 23 teaching sites, 55 teaching staff and 565 students in the township. There is a health center, 15 doctors, 3 village clinics and 31 village doctors in the township. There are seven Lama temples in the region.