Wulan Wusu Town, Shawan County, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Wulan Wusu town

Wulan Wusu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Shawan City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Shawan City, adjacent to Shihezi City in the East, Beiyang mountain ridge in the south, Dongwan town in the west, jingouhe town in the west, Weihu Lake in the north and merchants' hometown in the north, with a total administrative area of 100.67 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of Wulan Wusu town registered residence was 19229. In 2019, Wulan Wusu town has jurisdiction over 22 administrative villages.

In Wulan Wusu Town, corn and wheat are the main food crops, and cattle, sheep and pigs are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Wulan Wusu town has 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before the "three districts" revolution, it was under the jurisdiction of Xixiang in Suilai county.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to Shawan city.

In 1951, it was Wula Wusu Township and toufu township.

In 1958, after communization, it was changed into two administrative areas, Wula Wusu and toufu, and then two brigades.

In February 1961, Xiangyang commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Wulan Wusu township.

In September 1994, the township was removed and the town was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Wulan Wusu town had 22 administrative villages: toufu, xiasigong, Xiaomiao, Sujiazhuang, sangongdian, xiasangong, Nanqu, Wulan Wusu, wanjiacaozi, laoyushu, xishuwozi, Shuimogou, Beihu, huangjialiang, Quanyuan, Lijiaping, chengzhuangzi, Huanggong, wangjialiang, Miaogou, YAZIQUAN and sandaoqiao.

In 2019, wulanwusu town has 22 administrative villages: huangjialiang village, wulanwusu village, wanjiacaozi village, laoyushu village, xishuwo village, Shuimogou village, Beihu village, Quanyuan village, Lijiaping village, toufu village, chengzhuangzi village, Huanggong village, wangjialiang village, YAZIQUAN village, miaogondi village, sandaoqiao village, xiasigong village, Xiaomiao village, Sujiazhuang village, sangongdian village and xiasangong village Village, Nanqu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wulan Wusu town is located in the middle of Shawan City, adjacent to Shihezi City in the East, Beiyang mountain ridge in the south, Dongwan town in the south, jingouhe town in the west, Weihu Lake in the north, and Shangdi Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 100.67 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Wulan Wusu town is slightly higher in the East and lower in the west, higher in the South and lower in the north. The highest point is located at the mouth of jiajiawan, 573.1 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at zhonggouwei lake, 406.9 meters above sea level.

climate

Wulanwusu town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by hot summer, cold winter, four distinct seasons, less precipitation, large evaporation, long frost free period and large daily temperature difference. The annual average temperature is 6.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.2 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 25 ℃. The annual average growth period is 180 days, and the annual average frost free period is 163 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1956 hours, the annual total radiation is 5315.3 kcal / cm2, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 210 days. The annual average precipitation is 201.4 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wulan Wusu town are hail, drought, flood, severe wind, low temperature, frost and so on. Low temperature disasters occur once a year on average. The most serious one occurred in April 2008, involving 12 villages in the town. The affected area of crops is more than 10000 mu. The most serious wind disaster occurred in June 2010, causing 5000 mu of wheat disaster and economic loss of 170000 yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, Wulan Wusu town had a total population of 20600, including 940 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.56%. In addition, there are 3610 floating population. Among the total population, 10230 are male, accounting for 49.7%; 10370 are female, accounting for 50.3%; 3389 are under 14 years old, accounting for 16.5%; 14891 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 72.3%; 2320 are over 65 years old, accounting for 11.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 68.4%; there are 6510 ethnic minorities, such as Uygur, Hui and Kazak, accounting for 31.6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 3 ‰, the death rate was 2.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.2 ‰. The population density is 134.64 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Wulan Wusu town registered residence was 19229.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Wulan Wusu town was 170 million yuan, an increase of 44% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 3.35 million yuan, value-added tax is 3.2 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 7.45 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wulan Wusu town was 940 million yuan, accounting for 51.6% of the GDP. Corn and wheat are the main food crops. In 2011, 2536 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are vegetables, cotton, etc. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables was 20000 mu and the output was 100000 tons; the planting area of cotton was 38000 Mu and the output was 11000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs. In 2011, the number of livestock raised was 101000, and 83000 were on hand at the end of the year.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wulan Wusu town reached 320 million yuan. In 2011, there were 5 industrial enterprises with 2300 employees.

business

At the end of 2011, Wulan Wusu town had 110 commercial outlets and 130 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 1.2 million yuan.

In 2018, Wulan Wusu town has 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Wulan Wusu town was 190 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 62.98 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 410 children and 29 full-time teachers in Wulan Wusu town; 3 primary schools with 920 students and 149 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 226 students and 35 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Wulan Wusu town reached 740000 yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 14.2%, an increase of 19.5% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Wulan Wusu town had one cultural station, 22 village cultural activity centers, one cultural professional household, 26 libraries of various types, and more than 60000 books, and 9 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography, etc.

At the end of 2011, there were three school stadiums in Wulan Wusu town. 85.5% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 53% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions in Wulan Wusu Town, with 50 beds, 2.5 beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 839000 yuan. There were 36 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 38 households with 70 people in Wulan Wusu Town, and the expenditure was 225000 yuan, an increase of 58% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 267.9 yuan, an increase of 56% over the previous year; there were 40 people in urban medical assistance, and 372 people in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 32000 yuan, an increase of 59% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 224, with 318 people, and the expenditure was 349000 yuan, an increase of 35.3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 91.4 yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. The state subsidized 26 people, and the pension expenses were 138000 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year. The social welfare cost was 232000 yuan, an increase of 5.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are provincial highway s223 and national highway G312 passing through Wulan Wusu town.

History and culture

Wulan Wusu, in Mongolian, "Wulan" means "red" and "Wusu" means water. It is named after the red water in the territory before.