Fengping Township, Fengjie County, Chongqing

Fengping Township

Fengping Township, subordinate to Fengjie County of Chongqing, is located in the southeast of Fengjie County, bordering Chang'an Township and Hefeng Township in the East, Tiankeng Dixie scenic spot in the south, Wuma town in the West and Xinmin Town across the river in the north. It is 21.1km away from Fengjie County Government, with a total area of 112.55km2.

In the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, Fengping Township belonged to Nanan Duli; in October 1983, it was changed from Fengping commune to Fengping township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Feng Ping Township was 18623. As of June 2020, Fengping township has jurisdiction over one community, seven administrative villages and four groups of miaoba community under the Township People's government.

Food crops in Fengping township are mainly potato, corn and sweet potato; animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, Fengping Township had 29 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the south bank. During the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to fengjiaba township.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the Qing system was adopted. In 1919, it belonged to Fengping regiment. In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), it belonged to Fengzi Township and was stationed in fengjiaba. In 1933, Fengzi township was divided into Fengyi and Fenger townships, belonging to the fourth district. In 1935, it was named Feng Lianbao. In 1936, it belonged to the third district. In February of 1940, Fengzi township was restored; in August of the same year, Fengzi Township and Xiaosi Township were merged into Fengping township.

In December 1955, Qingquan township was merged into Fengping township.

In November 1958, Fengping township was changed into Fengping commune.

In October 1983, Fengping commune was changed into Fengping township.

In September 1992, Mingtang township was merged into Fengping township.

In October 1995, Mingtang township was separated from Fengping township for reconstruction.

In July 2004, Mingtang township was merged into Fengping township.

administrative division

In 2011, Fengping township has 8 administrative villages, including miaoba, Shiquan, Baifu, Zaojiao, Mingtang, Longba, Zhongcun and Nanjin, and 148 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Fengping township has one community and seven administrative villages: miaoba community, Shiquan village, Baifu village, Zaojiao village, Longba village, Zhongcun village, Mingtang village and Nanjin village. The Township People's government is stationed in four groups of miaoba community.

geographical environment

Location context

Fengping township is located in the southeast of Fengjie County, bordering Chang'an Township and Hefeng Township in the East, Tiankeng Dixie scenic spot in the south, Wuma town in the West and Xinmin Town across the river in the north. It is 21.1km away from Fengjie County Government, with a total area of 112.55km2.

topographic features

Fengping township is located in the eastern part of the Yumai of Qiyao mountain, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is mountainous, belonging to high mountain area; the main peaks are Qingshan luojiabao, e-neck, etc. the highest point of e-neck mountain is located in group 10 of Longba village, with an altitude of more than 1800 meters; the lowest point of maozi river is located in group 1 of Shiquan village, with an altitude of 180 meters.

climate

Fengping township has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 14.5 ℃ and an average annual precipitation of 1240.5 mm, mainly from April to September.

hydrology

The river course in Fengping Township belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; the largest river in Fengping township is jiupan River, a tributary of Daxi River, which flows into Fengping Township from Xinglong Town, enters Wudaogou of Longba village, flows through Longba, Zhongcun, Nanjin, Zaojiao village, etc. from southwest to northeast, leaves Maoba River in Shiquan village, and flows into Hefeng Township, with a length of 71.0 km, a drainage area of 1400.0 square kilometers, and an average annual runoff of 20.3 cubic meters The river network density is 0.1 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Fengping township are cold wave in spring, hail in summer and low temperature and rain in autumn; hail occurs three times a year, mainly from April to September, accompanied by gale and rainstorm.

natural resources

In Fengping Township, the proven underground mineral resources include gypsum mine, with reserves of 3 million tons and geological reserves of 2.5 million tons; other natural resources include Dani and Chinese sturgeon, which are listed as national protected animals.

population

In 2011, Fengping Township had a total population of 22510, including 400 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.8%, and 2480 floating population. In the total population, there are 11881 males, accounting for 52.8%; 10629 females, accounting for 47.2%; 4000 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.8%; 15978 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.0%; 2532 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.2%; 22508 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.99%; there are two Tujia and Miao ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.01%. In 2011, Fengping Township had a birth rate of 9.9 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.2 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 4.7 ‰, and a population density of 200.1 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Feng Ping Township was 18623.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Fengping township was 9.87 million yuan, an increase of 19.4% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 8.83 million yuan, an increase of 10.4% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Fengping township was 4682 yuan.

In 2018, Fengping Township had 29 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Fengping township was 110 million yuan, an increase of 35.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 28.879 million yuan. The main food crops in Fengping township are potato, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, Fengping Township produced 7846 tons of grain, 348.6 kg per capita, including 2346 tons of foreign food, 4219 tons of corn and 1281 tons of sweet potato. The main economic crops in Fengping township are tobacco, oil crops, Chinese herbal medicine, konjac, etc. In 2011, Fengping Township tobacco planting area of 5000 mu, output of 648.0 tons, including 5000 mu of flue-cured tobacco, output of 621.5 tons, 200.0 mu of local tobacco, output of 26.5 tons; oil crops planting area of 4000 mu, output of 486.5 tons, including 376.0 tons of rapeseed, 44.5 tons of sunflower; Chinese herbal medicine planting area of 10000 mu, output of 214.1 tons, including 38.5 tons of Codonopsis pilosula, 102.0 tons of mica, 73.6 tons of Fritillaria; magic The planting area of taro is 10000 mu, with an output of 214.0 tons; the planting area of vegetable is 4000 mu, with an output of 3131.0 tons. The main varieties are pumpkin, cabbage, green vegetables, etc. Fengping Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, Fengping Township had 22000 pigs, 14000 at the end of the year; 2940 sheep, 1350 at the end of the year; 885 cattle, 756 at the end of the year; 33000 poultry, 26000 listed poultry. In 2011, Fengping Township produced 89.9 tons of meat, including 838.5 tons of pork, 15.7 tons of mutton, 38.7 tons of beef, 71.4 tons of eggs and 3.7 tons of honey; the total output value of animal husbandry was 24.74 million yuan. In 2011, Fengping township has 64.0 mu of fruit planting area and 187.0 tons of output. The main varieties are apples and pears, of which 33.0 tons are apples and 25.0 tons are pears. Fengping township's fishery is mainly aquaculture, and the water area that can be used for aquaculture is 0.01 square kilometers. In 2011, the fish pond area of Fengping township was 0.4 hectares, the output was 1.17 tons, and the total fishery output value was 48000 yuan.

Industry

The industry of Fengping township is mainly gypsum mining. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Fengping Township reached 15.01 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 2.757 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Fengping Township had 54 Commercial outlets and 90 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Fengping Township reached 1.225 million yuan, an increase of 9.1% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 1.03 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Fengping township was 35.901 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over 2010; the per capita savings was 44 yuan; the balance of various loans was 1.6 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Fengping Township had 2 kindergartens with 159 children and 3 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 1650 students and 95 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1191 students and 54 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in Junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Fengping township are Fengping junior middle school. In 2011, the education fund of Fengping Township reached 8.507 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 8.392 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Fengping Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 350 square meters; nine rural libraries with a construction area of 210 square meters and a collection of 58000 books; eight village level cultural activity centers with a construction area of 240 square meters; and eight employees in the cultural industry, including three employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in Fengping township; 50.0% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 20.0% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. End of 2011