Youxikou Town, Youxi County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Youxikou town

Youxikou town is located in the northeast of Youxi County, between 26 ° 23 ′～ 26 ° 24 ′ N and 118 ° 24 ′～ 118 ° 27 ′ e, where Youxi River and Minjiang River meet. In 1972, it was established as a town with jurisdiction over one administrative village. The town has convenient transportation, including Fengfu Railway (formerly Waifu railway), 316 National Highway and Minjiang River shipping, which is the external transportation hub of Youxi County.

In 2017, the administrative area was 210 hectares, with 577 permanent residents.

Administrative jurisdiction

Youxikou town is located in the northeast corner of Youxi County, covering an area of 12 square kilometers. It governs a village committee, five villager groups and 319 households (including 238 immigrant households).

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350426107: ～ 001 Youdun neighborhood committee

Historical evolution

In 1959, it belonged to the Western commune. In May 1972, the Youdun brigade was set up to establish Youxikou town. In 1985, it had jurisdiction over one village (Youxikou, qiudun, duchuantou, Fantian, Zhuxia) and three villager groups. The town government is located in Youxikou natural village. In 1997, it was under the jurisdiction of Youdun neighborhood committee.

traffic

The town has convenient transportation. It is located at the intersection of Youxi River and Minjiang River on the South Bank of the middle reaches of Minjiang River, 56 kilometers away from the county, 46 kilometers away from Nanping and 118 kilometers away from Fuzhou. Fengfu Railway (formerly Waifu railway), 316 National Highway and Minjiang River shipping run through the territory.

History and Humanities

Youxikou town was founded in 1972. Its original name was Xiwei and xikouwei. It is a small village by the river. As a ship mooring point, there are only 20 or 30 families under the jurisdiction of Nanping County. In the 1940s and 1950s, the Minjiang River developed steamship shipping. A station was set up here, and there were special ships to and from Youxikou to Fuzhou. Most of the goods in and out of Youxi County were transferred here to handle, becoming a small wharf, hence the name of Youxikou.

Its position is becoming more and more important, and its relationship with Youxi County is getting closer and closer politically and geographically. It was in 1946 that the people of Youxi applied to the executive yuan of the central government of the Kuomintang for approval, and the area of about 20 square kilometers was designated as Youxi County. Only then did it become Youxikou, which is worthy of the name.

At the beginning of liberation, it belonged to the third district of the county (western region). During the land reform, it was called Youdun Township together with several natural villages nearby. The Youdun brigade was set up when the commune was transformed into a satellite people's commune (today's Xibin town). After 1959, the trunk road from Youxi County to Youxikou was built; the Laifu branch line of Yingxia railway passed by the North Bank of Minjiang River, where ordinary trains had stops to pick up and drop passengers; and the Minjiang River passenger and freight ships went back and forth from Nanping to Fuzhou, which was a big station. As a result, the population is growing, and residential and commercial areas are expanding. In May 1972, with the approval of the provincial government, the inland river port towns were set up.

Architectural landscape

Youxikou town is a national key project. The reservoir area of Shuikou Hydropower Station is totally submerged, with a water area of 4.6 square kilometers and a bank line of 10 kilometers. In 1989, the reservoir impoundment town was flooded, and the relocation and reconstruction task was basically completed in 1991. The residential houses are all brick concrete structure, facade decoration, back to Wufeng mountain, facing the Minjiang River, beautiful scenery. There are Zheng's ancestral temple and Zhou's ancestral temple, and Sanfu hall, a place for Taoist activities.

Climate and products

The climate of the town is superior, warm and humid throughout the year, with an average annual temperature of 19.8 degrees, a frost free period of 310 days, an annual precipitation of more than 1445 mm, and an annual sunshine duration of 1762.8 hours. The mountainous area is 3059 mu, and the forest area is 2949 mu. Freshwater fish are abundant, with an annual output of more than 230 tons. The fruit quality is superior, bitter orange, navel orange, loquat is famous far and near.

infrastructure

The infrastructure of water, electricity, road and communication is complete. There are two waterworks with a daily output of 700 tons and two motor wells with a daily output of 350 tons of drinking water. There are 10kV power lines, and the rural power grid transformation has been completed in an all-round way. The national highway 316 passes through the border, the railway Waifu line runs across the bank, and Youxikou railway station has been completed and put into use. The shipping line connects Nanping and Fuzhou Mawei Port. It has 500 ton and 300 ton passenger terminals, oil terminals and timber terminals. There are more than 300 program-controlled telephones in China mobile communications, China Unicom and PHS. The broadcasting and television are connected with the county, and the sanitary sewage system is basically formed, reaching the urban sewage standard. The roads in the township are 100% hardened, and the greening area in the district reaches more than 80%. In 2000, it was awarded "provincial garden town" by the provincial Greening Committee. In 2006, it was awarded the new rural construction demonstration zone by the county Party committee.

Economic and social conditions

In 2007, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town reached 78.69 million yuan, including 15.56 million yuan of agricultural output value, 63.13 million yuan of industrial output value, 65.03 million yuan of township enterprises output value, 1.5649 million yuan of fiscal revenue, and 4231 yuan of per capita net income of farmers. The birth rate of the population is controlled within 5 ‰, the natural growth rate of the population is 3 ‰, and the quality of the population has been significantly improved; the society is stable, the people are stable, and a united and orderly development environment has basically been formed; social undertakings have made great progress.

The way to increase farmers' income is increasingly widened. The three-dimensional planting and breeding mode of "planting fruit trees on the mountain, raising chickens and pigs under the tree" has been gradually formed. The wide area reservoir has been effectively developed and utilized, the aquaculture of aquatic products has been unprecedentedly developed, and the way to increase farmers' income is relatively stable. There are 7 large chicken farmers in the town, with an annual output of more than 180000 broilers; 1258 cages of fish, 21 mu of fish in KUWAN, 6 pig farms, with an annual output of more than 13000 pigs, and a total area of more than 200 mu of green bamboo and small-diameter bamboo.

The industrial economy continued to develop steadily. We should conscientiously implement the requirements of the county Party committee and the county government on the construction of a new industrial county, vigorously implement the strategy of catching up and driving the project, unswervingly implement the "three ones" project working mechanism, adopt unconventional methods to solve and break through the bottleneck of development, overcome the lack of production resources and industrial land in our town, and take the measures of going out and introducing investment to make the town more flexible“ With the policy of "Enclave enterprise", industrial economy has made continuous breakthroughs in project promotion.

There are 9 new enterprises in the town, with fixed assets of more than 112.45 million yuan and more than 270 jobs. Among them, Xingrong Textile Co., Ltd. and Fuyou Blockboard factory invested more than 5 million yuan in fixed assets, and Furun Plastic Co., Ltd., which is located in Hongtu Industrial Park of the County Economic Development Zone, invested more than 10 million yuan in the first phase of fixed assets, realizing the breakthrough of zero scale enterprises for the first time.

Social undertakings were steadily advanced. Cultural and sports undertakings are developing continuously. With the deepening of the national fitness campaign, fitness equipment and venues have been further improved. The comprehensive building of the neighborhood committee integrating the elderly activity center has been built and put into use, and a new light court has been built. In 2003, he won the first place in the county's township basketball competition. In 2003, he hosted the "Shenxi Cup" township basketball competition in the town, and has been in the top three of the competition for three consecutive years.

Folk music teams and dragon dance teams are constantly engaged in activities, and mass cultural and sports activities are rich and colorful. In 2006, Comrade Hu Liming of Youdun won the title of "top ten public morality figures" in the whole county. Ideological and moral education was carried out in-depth and healthy social civilization Qi gradually formed.

Township Construction

Youxikou town is located in the west of the junction of Youxi and Minjiang River. In 1925, a small dock was built to accommodate only three ships. In 1955, the county people's government appropriated funds to build an outer Wharf on the reef in the riverbed of Minjiang River, and built a road mixed with stone and concrete to connect with the inner wharf. In 1957, the Wai (Yang) Fu (Zhou) railway on the North Bank of Minjiang River was built; in 1959, the highway from the county seat to Youxikou was built, which became the water and land transportation hub of the county. In 1973, the outer wharf was renovated. At the same time, a reinforced concrete ticketing and waiting room was built. Two concrete lanes were expanded to connect with the shore. Along the bank slope, a ground traction ropeway was built to connect with the outer wharf lane. In December 1985, Youxikou steel cable suspension bridge, which can pass through the north and south sides of Minjiang River, was built, making the highway on the south bank directly connect with the railway on the north bank.

In the early Republic of China, it was a small village with only 20 or 30 households. From the construction of the first public building in the 11th year of the Republic of China to 1949, Lijin bureau also built four public buildings, including the ship station on the upper reaches of Minjiang River, and four or five private shops. After the founding of new China, from 1957 to 1972, there were 29 public buildings and 12 large and small warehouses with a construction area of more than 15000 square meters in commercial, transportation, transportation, supply and marketing, finance, forestry, second light industry, foreign trade, posts and telecommunications, health and other departments. In 1972, Youxikou was established as a town. By 1985, more than 20 buildings with a construction area of 14800 square meters had been built by enterprises and institutions. The larger foreign trade warehouse covers an area of 1500 square meters, and the town guest house covers an area of 1360 square meters. In 1949, there were 39 houses with a construction area of 1780 square meters, most of which were single-layer wooden structures. From 1950 to 1985, 94 new houses were built with a construction area of 20180 square meters (60% of them were built after 1978). Most of the new buildings are double-layer buildings of civil engineering and brick wood structure.

From 1970 to 1985, six large and small freight yards with an area of more than 12000 square meters were built, five concrete roads with a length of more than 3000 meters, and one concrete street with a width of 12 meters and a length of 114 meters.

Tourism development

The main scenic spots of natural landscape are: Jiufu mountain, provincial natural scenic spot