Shilong District, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province

Shilong District Shilong District, belonging to Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, is located in the west of Pingdingshan City, Henan Province. It governs four streets, with a total area of 37.9 square kilometers and a total population of 56000 in 2013. It belongs to shallow mountain and hilly area. Generally northwest southeast to the hillock, the main river Shilong District throughout the territory. It is a temperate monsoon climate, located in the warm temperate zone, with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 14.2 ℃, the average annual frost free period is 213 days, and the average annual precipitation is 635.9 mm.

In 2011, the gross output value of Shilong District was 13.94 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8% over 2010. The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 18348 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 6578 yuan.

Shilong scenic spots are Niangniang mountain, qingcaoling, zushimiaoling, etc.

Historical evolution

In the Xia and Shang Dynasties, it belonged to Yuzhou, and in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Wangji. In the spring and Autumn period, it was the state of Rong Manzi. In the early Warring States period, it belonged to Zheng. In 375 B.C., it was destroyed by Zheng. Its territory first belonged to Han and then to Wei. After Wei was destroyed, it belonged to Qin. In 221 B.C., Liang county was established in the 26th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty. Han and Jin belong to Liang county and Henan county. in the northern and Southern Dynasties, Liang County belonged to Ruyuan County and Zhicheng County successively. In the second year of Daye of Sui Dynasty (AD 606), Zhicheng county was changed into Chengxiu County, belonging to Chengxiu county. At the beginning of Tang Zhenguan, Chengxiu county was changed into Liang County, belonging to Liang county. Song, Jin and Yuan dynasties belong to Ruzhou Liang county. in 1475, the 11th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Yongning township of Ruzhou. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to dingtunli in Ruzhou. in 1935, it belonged to the business and wine District of Baofeng county. In 1936, it belonged to Wawu District of Lushan County. In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, belonging to Daying Central Township. In 1960, Shilong District belonged to Pingdingshan City. In March 1973, the western district system was abolished. The May 7th commune is under the jurisdiction of the suburb of Pingdingshan City, and the four sub district offices in the area are merged into Hanliang sub district office, which is under the jurisdiction of Xinhua District of Pingdingshan City. In 1997, Shilong District of Pingdingshan City was established, which belongs to Pingdingshan City.

administrative division

geographical environment

Location context

Shilong District is located in the middle of Henan Province, in the west of Pingdingshan, a famous city in the Central Plains, between 112 ° 50 ′ E and 33 ° 53 ′ 37 ″ n, bordering Lushan and Baofeng. Hanliang coal field hinterland, with a total area of 37.9 square kilometers.

geology

Shilong District is a shallow hilly area, with Niangniang mountain and qingcaoling in the west, Heiyu mountain in the middle and zushimiaoling in the north, in the shape of "Sichuan". Niangniang mountain, the highest peak, is 528.4 meters above sea level. The terrain to the east of Niangniang mountain is obviously reduced. It is generally a northwest southeast hillock, with the trend of high in Northwest and low in Southeast. It is a residual hillock landform with weathered bedrock exposed, showing approximately symmetrical distribution. The hillock is 500-100 meters wide and runs through the whole area, with an altitude of 200-295 meters, a relative height difference of 15-50 meters, and a gentle slope of 1% - 6% on both sides.

climate

Shilong District is a temperate monsoon climate, located in the warm temperate zone, with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 14.2 ℃, the average annual frost free period is 213 days, and the average annual precipitation is 635.9 mm.

hydrology

All rivers in Shilong District belong to Huaihe River system. The average annual runoff is 16.85 million cubic meters. Shilong River: the largest river in the area. The upstream river flows from the west to Dongshan spring and out of the valley. It is 20-30 meters wide and about 10 kilometers long in Shilong District. Heiyu River: it originates from the north slope of duanling and flows into Shilong river through duanling, nanguzhuang and Laodian to Zhumao village. There is a small reservoir in Laodian village. Fuying River: it originates from Zhaoling village and flows into Shahe River through Liangwa town of Lushan County and Majie street of Baofeng county to Fuyang (ancient capital of Yingguo) in the south of Xuezhuang. Xiazhuang River: originating from houling village, it is 5 km long in Shilong District.

natural resources

mineral resources

By 2013, 12 kinds of mineral resources have been proved in Shilong District, with raw coal reserves of 330 million tons, coal bearing area of 28 square kilometers, accounting for 73.9% of the total area of the District, and proven coal reserves of 150 million tons, which is one of the three largest coalfields in Pingdingshan City. The reserves of limestone are 250 million tons, accounting for half of Pingdingshan's reserves. The reserves of granite are 32 million tons, basalt 40 million tons and clay mine 60 million tons.

Forestry resources

Shilong District has formed eight planting parks with Longfeng manor, Erdaoling walnut picking Park and langdonggou pomegranate Park as the center, radiating all around and connecting points and lines. The forest coverage rate of the whole area is 27.5%, the afforestation rate of barren hills suitable for afforestation is 92.2%, and the greening rate of passageways is 98.1%

population

By 2000, the total population of Shilong District was 53499. Among them, there are 31174 males and 22325 females. The sex ratio of the total population is 139.64:100. The registered residence population is 58557, the proportion of the minority population is 0.59%, and the proportion of non agricultural household accounts for 46.38%. In the total population, the urban population is 23870, and the rural population is 29629. in 2013, the total population of Shilong District was 56000.

Economics

overview

In 2008, the GDP of Shilong District is expected to reach 2675.71 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.8%. Local fiscal revenue reached 232.83 million yuan, an increase of 41.4% over 2007. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 203.49 million yuan, an increase of 17.7% over 2007. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 12332 yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 200 years. The per capita net income of farmers reached 5284 yuan, an increase of 18.7% over 2007. In 2009, the GDP of Shilong District is expected to reach 3809.66 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%. The general budget revenue of local finance was 248.6 million yuan. The total investment in social fixed assets is expected to reach 650 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over 2008. The total retail sales of social consumer goods are expected to reach 288.62 million yuan, an increase of 16% over 2008. The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 15146 yuan, an increase of 8.5% over 2008, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 6898 yuan, an increase of 9% over 2008.

primary industry

In 2009, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Shilong District was 2.93 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5% over 2008. Among them, the output value of agriculture is 13.53 billion yuan, the output value of forestry is 1.01 billion yuan, the output value of animal husbandry is 1.41 billion yuan, the output value of fishery is 90 million yuan, and the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry is 80 million yuan, increasing by 3.1%, 5.0%, 5.8%, 6.3% and 6.2% respectively over 2008. in 2009, the total grain output of Shilong District was 201 000 tons. There were 990500 tons of summer grain and 1020200 tons of autumn grain. The total output of cotton was 175 tons, the total output of oil was 160000 tons, the total output of vegetables, melons and fruits was 269000 tons, and the total output of tobacco was 39000 tons, an increase of 17.4% over 2008. in 2009, the total output of meat in Shilong District was 42000 tons, an increase of 3.0% over 2008, including 263000 tons of pork, 152000 tons of eggs and 232000 tons of milk.

the secondary industry

In 2009, the total industrial output value of Shilong District was 10.33 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3% over 2008. The industrial added value reached 8.58 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2% over 2009. The added value of state-owned and state holding industrial enterprises was 2.81 billion yuan, and that of collective industrial enterprises was 120 million yuan. The added value of light industry was 1.83 billion yuan, and that of heavy industry was 510 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% over 2008. In 2009, the added value of high-tech industries in Shilong District was 140 million yuan, 16% higher than that in 2008. The annual main business income of industries above Designated Size reached 2.98 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5% over 2008.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2002, the balance of deposits in financial institutions was 270 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 4500 yuan. In 2009, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Shilong District reached 5.09 billion yuan, an increase of 14.0% over 2008. Retail sales of consumer goods in cities and towns reached 2.83 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8% over 2008. Rural retail sales of consumer goods reached 660 million yuan, an annual increase of 14.9% over 2008. The retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 960 million yuan, an increase of 14.6% over 2008. The added value of wholesale and retail industry and accommodation and catering industry reached 1.22 billion yuan, an increase of 7.2% over 2008. In 2009, the total import and export value of Shilong District was US $4.7 million, an increase of 17.0% over 2008, of which the total export value was US $3.14 million, an increase of 28.5% over 2008, and the total import value was US $1.17 million. in 2009, Shilong District received 227000 domestic and foreign tourists, an increase of 15.0% over 2008. Among them, 200000 domestic tourists, an increase of 15.0%; 27000 inbound tourists, an increase of 10.0%. Domestic tourism revenue reached 770 million yuan, an increase of 16.0% over 2008.

Transportation and communication

Shilong District has Han Liang railway and Jiaozhi railway, 207 National Road. There are Hanliang Road, Ligao Road, Renmin Road, Baoshi Road, Huanhu Road, etc., which have initially formed a three vertical and three horizontal urban traffic network. The communication facilities are perfect, and the installed capacity of the telephone reaches 5000, realizing the connection of every village. With an investment of more than 10 million yuan, Baoshan Road extension project, Liuzhuang bridge construction project and Renmin Road phase II project have been completed.

social undertakings