peas

peas

(Shaoxing proofreading materia medica)

[synonyms] Dandou (Simin Yueling), Handou (pinhui Jingyao), Bidou (history of Tang Dynasty), Xuedou (flora of Guangzhou).

[source] it is the seed of pea.

Pea

Annual climbing herb, bald and frosty, 1-2m high. Pinnate compound leaves, alternate, with pinnate branched tendrils at the end of leaf axis; stipules ovate, leaflike, often larger than leaflets, base auricular, surrounding petiole or stem, with fine teeth at the lower edge; leaflets 2-6, broad elliptic or rectangular, 25-50 mm long, entire. The petiole is shorter than the petiole: 1-3 flowers, white or purple; calyx bell shaped, 5-lobed, lobes lanceolate; corolla butterfly shaped, flag petal round, wing petal adnate to keel petal; stamens 10, in bundles of 9 and 1; style flat, apex enlarged, inner side bearded. The pod is oblong, 5-10 cm long. Seeds 2-10, globose. The flowering period is from April to May.

It is cultivated all over the country.

[chemical constituents] the seeds contain plant lectin, bifurcin and gibberellin A20. Immature seeds contain methyl 4-chloroindolyl-3-acetyl-l-aspartate. The pod contains gibberellin A20.

Sweet and smooth.

① "Yinshan Zhengzheng" says: "it tastes sweet, flat and nontoxic. "

② Yilin zuanyao: "sweet, salty, cold, slippery. "

[Guijing] Ben Cao Jing Shu: "enter Bi and Wei. "

[function indications] he Zhongxia Qi, diuresis, detoxification. Treatment of cholera, tendon, beriberi, carbuncle.

① Shaoxing proofreading materia medica: "it is mainly used to regulate the health of the body, benefit the middle and level the Qi. "

② "Daily use Materia Medica": "cook milk. "

③ "Compendium": "at the end of the study, carbuncle and acne were applied. "

④ Bencao from the new: "regulating the spleen and stomach. "

⑤ Yilin zuanyao: "it is beneficial to urinate. "

⑥ "With the rest of the home diet spectrum": "cooking, and in the body fluid, thirst under the gas, milk swelling. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction.

[selection] 1. For cholera, tonic and diaphragmatic symptoms: pea Sanhe and xiangsai Sanliang. To apply the medicine, fry three large cups of water until one and a half. Remove the dross and divide them into three parts. Take them warm, just as people walk five li before taking them. (Sheng Hui Fang)

② Treat beriberi good at shoulder asthma: pea two liter, water five Dou, scallion ten stems, mince, pepper three, boil soup two Dou, pour into two porcelain urn, feet each in a urn, send people from the knee to wash a hundred times. (prescription of pea soup in Shengji Zonglu)