Longqiao Town, Lujiang County, Anhui Province

Longqiao town

Longqiao town is subordinate to Lujiang County, Hefei City, Anhui Province. It is adjacent to Baihu town in the north, Hemao township of Wuwei County in the East and Fanshan town in the south. Huangtun Township and Qiaokou town merged to form Longqiao Town, whose name originated from the existence of Longqiao in the town. Peigui highway runs 13 kilometers across the town from north to south. There are five cross county and cross town highways: huangtun to Wuwei, huangtun to Fanshan, Qiaokou to Fanshan, Jiaban to Nihe, Qiaokou to Baihu. The waterway runs along the county river through Qiaokou wharf to the East, Wuwei, Chaohu and Yangtze River, and reaches Lujiang County City in the West.

Evolution of organizational system

In the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period, it belonged to Chu County, Shu County in the Han Dynasty, Lujiang County in the Sui Dynasty, and Dongxiang and Erqu in the Qing Dynasty. In 1946, it was the township of huangtun and Longqiao.

In 1947, it belonged to Zhuanqiao township of Tonglu democratic county government.

In 1949, it belonged to Fanshan and Shuishang areas.

In 1955, it belonged to huangtun district.

In 1958, it was the gap commune.

In 1961, it was a gap area.

In 1992, when the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, it was Qiaokou town.

In August 2005, Longqiao town was established in huangtun Township and Qiaokou town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over 11 villages, including anding, Ling'an, Xinjian, Mashan, Fuxing, Longqiao, Meilin, Caohe, Gaoshan, Jiaban and penxing villages, and 2 communities, including Qiaokou community and huangtun community.

geographical environment

Location of context

Longqiao town is located in the southeast of Lujiang County, adjacent to Wuwei County in the East, Fanshan town in the South and Nihe town in the west, 21 kilometers away from Lujiang County. Located in the central and southern part of Lujiang County, Longqiao town is 90 kilometers away from Hefei. The total area of Longqiao town is 105.01 square kilometers (2017), and its central coordinates are 117 ° 18 'e and 31 ° 05' n.

terrain

Longqiao town is a hilly area with a relative height difference of 66 meters. Zhongzishan, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Anding village, 480 meters above sea level. Lianhewei, the lowest point, is located in Mashan village, 5 meters above sea level.

climate

Longqiao town is a subtropical monsoon climate zone.

natural resources

mineral resources

Longqiao town has mountains, water and hills. It is rich in ground and underground resources. It is suitable for the development of industry and agriculture. It is rich in mineral resources (including Longqiao iron mine and Nihe iron mine). With large reserves and high grade, it is known as "underground cornucopia". More than ten kinds of iron, copper, lead, zinc, silver, sulfur, sericite, kaolin and manganese limestone have been proved.

hydrology

The territory belongs to the Xihe River system, county river, Xihe River, Wayang River, huangtunhe River and shicaohe river flow through the town.

traffic

In 2011, Pei Gui Road provincial road transit, the territory is 15 kilometers long, two-way two lane, from Peigang to guijiaba. There are 25 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 52490 meters. There are 3 navigable rivers in the territory, with a total length of 13 km and a maximum navigable capacity of 100 tons of ships. Peigui road and Huanghe Road pass through the town. Xihe River and Xianhe River meet and run straight into Chaohu Lake. Qiaokou port is the largest water transport port in Lujiang County, with an annual throughput of over 5 million tons. It is planned to build two thousand ton freight terminals. The Lu Tong railway, which was put into trial operation at the end of 2018, involves 7 villages (communities) including Mashan, Longqiao, Qiaokou, Caohe, Gaoshan and Jiaban, and 80 villager groups, with a total length of 14.8 km, handling passenger transport business at Longqiao station; a new passenger and freight railway station is expected to be opened in Qiaoji town in 2016.

Population nationality

population

The total population of Longqiao is 44880 (in 2017).

nation

In 2011, there were 58340 Han people, including 37 Tibetan, Hui and other ethnic minorities.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue was 381.556 million yuan. The local fiscal revenue was 121.255 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 9.666 million yuan, value-added tax is 144.075 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 194.784 million yuan, and per capita fiscal revenue is 6538 yuan. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of domestic financial institutions was 364.5 million yuan.

In 2011, the industrial output value was 1182.24 million yuan, accounting for 65.5% of the GDP. It has 25 Industrial Enterprises with 1627 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 83.152 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

In 2011, 1087 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 66.05 million yuan, accounting for 26.2% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 12.1 million yuan, accounting for 4.82% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 7000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 37.6%.

primary industry

The total agricultural output value reached 251 million yuan in 2011, accounting for 13.9% of GDP. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 6351 yuan. Rice and wheat are the main food crops. In 2011, 39629 tons of grain were produced, 679 kg per capita, including 28866 tons of rice and 1126 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are cotton, rape, peanut, sesame, soybean, etc. In 2011, the planting area of cotton was 2200 mu with an output of 221 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 17100 mu with an output of 3286 tons, including 1550 tons of rape, 458 tons of peanut, 180 tons of sesame and 1098 tons of soybean; the planting area of vegetables was 9380 mu with an output of 3762 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly poultry and livestock. In 2011, there were 22990 live pigs, 8700 on hand at the end of the year, 426000 poultry and 50000 listed poultry.

the secondary industry

It has a provincial Longqiao industrial park with a total planning area of 8.56 square kilometers, and the first phase has implemented 4.2 square kilometers. The park has invested 30 million yuan to build a 3.8 km Industrial Park Avenue, and the 12 million yuan industrial water supply project with a daily output of 10000 tons has been completed. The park has settled in three key enterprises, including new COSCO Chemical Co., Ltd., Longqiao iron mine, hongxinyuan mining and Jianling New Material Co., Ltd., which are under the "861" plan of the province, forming three leading industries, namely mining, chemical industry and new building materials.

Longqiao iron mine is located in Mashan village and Longqiao village of Longqiao Town, with geological reserves of 103.637 million tons, associated copper of 90.144 tons and sulfur of 2.786 million tons. The average grade of raw ore is 44%. One million tons of raw ore has been put into production in the first phase of the project, and the total investment in the second phase is 936 million yuan, which has been approved by the national development and Reform Commission, with an annual output of 3 million tons of raw ore.

Mabianshan iron mine is located in Fuxing village, Longqiao Town, with geological reserves of 28.98 million tons and annual mining and dressing of 1 million tons.

Xiaoling pyrite is located in Anding village, Longqiao Town, with geological reserves of 98 million tons, average sulfur grade of 15%, annual mining and beneficiation of 500000 tons; huangtun pyrite is located in Xinjian village, Longqiao Town, with geological reserves of 24 million tons, annual mining and beneficiation of 100000 tons.

Jinba lead zinc mine is located in Xinjian village, Longqiao Town, with geological reserves of 56.7 million tons.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were 1520 commercial outlets with 6158 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 78 million yuan, and the market trade turnover was 24.76 million yuan.

social undertakings

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in the town, 13 village cultural activity centers, 5 cultural professionals, 13 libraries and 60000 books. There are three employees in the cultural industry, including one provincial and municipal cultural relics protection unit.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens with 700 children and 13 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools with 2800 students and 180 full-time teachers. There are 3 junior middle schools, with 1300 students and 120 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 3560 scientific and technological talents, including 540 professional and technical personnel, 80 management personnel, 2870 skilled personnel and 70 rural practical personnel.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 35 beds and 45 health professionals in the hospital for 2 years. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 556.22 million person times of diagnosis and treatment, 280 inpatient operations and 594 discharged patients. There is one key hospital, Longqiao central health center. The number of new rural cooperative medical insurance is 51000, and the insurance rate is 97%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households was 250, with 512 people, and the expenditure was 1.8432 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 300 yuan, an increase of 66.67% over the previous year; 86 people received medical assistance, and 3185 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 159300 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1296, with 2477 people, and the expenditure is 2.1424 million yuan, with 72 yuan per month; 40 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 91000 yuan; 395 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 668400 yuan; 387 people are provided with temporary relief in rural areas, with the expenditure of 180000 yuan. There are 3000 people affected by natural disasters, 136 people have been transferred and resettled urgently, 42569 mu of crops have been affected, 10 houses have collapsed, the direct economic loss is 11 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure is 2.18 million yuan. 239 people were given various kinds of state pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 934000 yuan. There are 3 nursing homes and 110 beds. In the whole year, we received 100000 yuan from the public, 20000 yuan from donated and compensated materials, and 80 pieces of donated clothes and quilts,