Qujiang street, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Qujiang Street

Qujiang street, belonging to Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the southeast of Yanta District. It faces Hongqi Street of Baqiao district across Chanhe River in the East, Dazhao street and Weiqu street of Chang'an District in the south, Qujiang New District and changyanbao street and DaYanTa street in the west, and hejiapo Street in the northeast, with a total area of 34.5 square kilometers.

In Qujiang street, there is a national scenic spot Qujiang pool. Other places of interest include the tomb of Hu Hai, Emperor Xuan of Han Dynasty, Han kiln and so on.

As of June 2020, Qujiang street has jurisdiction over 18 villages, including 11 communities and 7 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Qujiang street was 48858, the total industrial output value reached 180 million yuan, the total sales of social goods reached 190 million yuan, and the total financial revenue was 18.66 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

It is named after the ancient Qujiang Lake site.

History of construction

In May 1949, it was the first township in the Ninth District of Xi'an city. The township government was stationed in beichitou village, with jurisdiction over 10 villages.

In 1958, it was changed into Qujiang commune.

In 1969, Xinfeng commune belonged to the suburb of Xi'an.

In March 1980, it returned to Yanta District. In April, it returned to Qujiang commune and was stationed in xinkaimen village.

In May 1983, Qujiang township was set up and moved to its present location.

In February 2002, the street was rebuilt.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, Qujiang Street governed 17 administrative villages and Qujiang community, including lujiazhai, huangqutou, rongjiazhai, Mengcun, yuejiazhai, beichitou, xiqujiangchi, dongqujiangchi, xinkaimen, jinhutou, Yangtou Town, Chunlin village, peijiakong, wudianpo, Sanzhao, yuwangqiao and miaojiazhai.

By the end of 2011, Qujiang street had jurisdiction over one community of Xinhua, 17 administrative villages of yuwangqiao, Sanzhao, wudianpo, Chunlin, peijiakong, Yangtou Town, jinhutou, Dongqu, Xiqu, beichitou, yuejiazhai, Mengcun, rongjiazhai, huangqutou, lujiazhai, xinkaimen and miaojiazhai, and 88 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of June 2020, Qujiang street has jurisdiction over 18 villages, including 11 communities and 7 administrative villages. The office is located at No.68, middle section of Qujiang Avenue.

geographical environment

Qujiang street is located in the southeast of Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It faces Hongqi Street of Baqiao district across Chanhe River in the East, Dazhao street and Weiqu street of Chang'an District in the south, Qujiang New District, changyanbao street and DaYanTa street in the west, and dengjiapo street in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 9 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 6.8 kilometers, with a total area of 34.5 square kilometers. It is 4.5km away from the District People's government.

population

By the end of 2011, Qujiang street had a total population of 48858, including 37657 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 77.1%. There are 11201 floating population. In the total population, there are 27027 males, accounting for 55.32%; 21831 females, accounting for 44.68%; 9592 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.63%; 35588 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.84%; 3678 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.53%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of Qujiang street was 10.3 ‰, the death rate was 2.0 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.3 ‰. The population density is 1416 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total local financial revenue of Qujiang street was 18.66 million yuan, an increase of 27.9% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, Qujiang street has a greenhouse soybean seedling soilless cultivation base, a melon and fruit cultivation greenhouse, and a rex rabbit breeding base.

the secondary industry

In 2011, there were 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Qujiang street, with 336 employees. The total industrial output value reached 180 million yuan, and the industrial added value accounted for 5% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, there were 5 commercial enterprises in Qujiang street with 732 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Qujiang Street reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 21.6% over the previous year.

Transportation

Xi'an Metro Line 4 commutes in Qujiang street. G30 and G65 run through the whole territory. The main roads are South Third Ring Road, Qujiang Road, South Park Road, Furong East Road, Qujiang Chi North Road, Qujiang Chi South Road, Qujiang Chi East Road, X110, etc.

social undertakings

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 2 Municipal Science and technology demonstration enterprises and 5 municipal rural science and technology demonstration households in Qujiang street.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in Qujiang street, with 2119 students and 147 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 130 students and 60 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. There is one Higher Vocational College (junior college) with 1300 students, and one ordinary college with 10 million yuan of education funds.

Cultural undertakings

Beichitou dance team, jinhutuo village gongs and drums team, peijiakong Qinqiang self entertainment class, miaojiazhai village, huangqutou village and other mass self entertainment activities are rich, among which Sanzhao village is the most prominent. Folk art with local characteristics includes Shehuo, Huadeng, bronze ancient music and so on.

Sports

As of the end of 2011, four villages and one community in Qujiang street have all installed fitness equipment, and more than 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 7 health institutions at all levels in Qujiang street, including 1 Grade-A psychiatric hospital, 1 District Community Health Center, 5 village medical stations, and 400 beds. There were 370 health professionals, including 111 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 209 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions in Qujiang Street (above outpatient department) completed 79700 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 4612 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Qujiang streets was 1/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 32 thousand and 800, with a 100% participation rate.

Employment

In 2011, 139 people were newly employed in Qujiang street, and 51 laid-off workers were reemployed.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 9157 people participating in urban basic endowment insurance in Qujiang street, an increase of 4719 people over the end of last year. 4139 people participated in urban basic medical insurance, an increase of 3122 over the end of last year.

social welfare

In 2011, there were 109 urban minimum living security households in Qujiang street, with 197 people. The expenditure was 936000 yuan, 396 yuan per month. 30 people received medical assistance in the city, with an expenditure of 52000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 203, the number is 713, the expenditure is 1.982 million yuan, the monthly per capita is 231.6 yuan; the five guarantees in rural areas are centralized support for 5 people, the expenditure is 17000 yuan, the five guarantees in rural areas are decentralized support for 8 people, the expenditure is 42000 yuan, the rural medical assistance for 49 people, the expenditure is 93000 yuan. There were 5 people receiving temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 10000 yuan.

famous scenery

Qu Jiang Pool

Qujiang is a famous scenic spot in the Tang Dynasty. It is located in the southeast corner of Chang'an City in the Tang Dynasty. It is named for its zigzag flow. Qujiang lake, which flourished in the Qin and Han Dynasties, flourished in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and lasted for thousands of years, is a classic of ancient Chinese landscape architecture. Qujiang in the Qin Dynasty, a natural pond, called Kaizhou, where the first emperor of Qin built a famous palace - "Yichun garden". During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it was named "Qujiang" because of its vast water wave and zigzag bank, which "looked like the river of Guangling". It was listed in the Royal Garden, and built "Yichun Houyuan" and "Leyou yuan" for the palace. When Daxing City, the capital of Sui Dynasty, was built into a pool, Qujiang was included in the city outline. Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty called the pool "Furong pool" and the garden "Furong garden". It was renamed Furong pool. In the Tang Dynasty, Qujiang River was built on a large scale, yellow canal was dug, royal garden was built, Jiacheng city was built, wild goose pagoda was built, and new doors were opened. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty restored the name of "Qujiang pool", while the garden was still named "Furong Garden", which was poured into Qujiang River from the South outside the city through yellow canal, and additional pavilions were built for Furong garden. Furong garden occupies a place in the southeast corner of the city, and protrudes outside the city. There is a wall. The total area of the garden is about 2.4 square kilometers. Qujiang pool has become a tourist attraction with a thousand mu of water area and is famous in Beijing. The legend of "Qujiang Liuyin", "Yanta title", "Xingyuan Guanyan", "hanyao story" and other allusions make Qujiang lake more famous and has a long culture.

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the Qujiang lake was destroyed because of the war, and its water dried up gradually. Later, it was reclaimed as a field garden, and there was little landscape left. In July 2007, Xi'an city decided that Qujiang New Area should invest a large amount of money to build Qujiang Lake Heritage Park, a large open garden ecological project, which covers an area of 1500 mu and integrates historical culture, cultural relic protection and urban recreation. As a key construction project in Xi'an, it took one year and was completed and opened on July 1, 2008. Qujiangchi Heritage Park is a perfect representation of the historic scene, and also a masterpiece of Xi'an's "Imperial City Renaissance plan". It is known as a construction model of Xi'an's humanities, integration of ancient and modern, and harmony between man and nature.

Tomb of Hu Hai

Located on the south slope of xiqujiang village, Qujiang Township, Yanta District, Xi'an City, the tomb of huhai is a key cultural relic protection unit of the province. The tomb is round, with a diameter of 25 meters and a height of 5 meters. There is a stone tablet in the north of the tomb, three meters high, 98 cm wide and 28 cm thick. On the surface of the tablet, there are six official script characters of "mausoleum of Emperor Qin II", which are written by the governor of Shaanxi in the 41st year of Qianlong