Wang Cun Zhen, Xiuning County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province

Wangcun town

Wangcun town is located in the southwest border of Xiuning County, Huangshan City, with an area of 167.69 square kilometers and a population of 6892 (2017). It is 66 kilometers away from Xiuning County, with convenient transportation and developed economy. Wangcun town is a typical mountain town with forest and tea economy. It has beautiful natural environment, beautiful scenery, convenient transportation and complete infrastructure. 6 administrative villages and 22 villager groups have opened program-controlled telephone. The coverage rate of cable TV is more than 85%, and the information feedback is quick.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Wangcun town

Located in the southwest border of Xiuning County, Huangshan City, with an area of 167.69 square kilometers and a population of 6892 (2017), it is 66 kilometers away from Xiuning County, with convenient transportation and developed economy.

The existing forest area of Wangcun town is 149098 mu, including 10180 mu of bamboo forest. The total volume of standing trees is 340000 cubic meters. The annual output of high-quality wood is 10000 cubic meters, and the annual output of Phyllostachys pubescens is more than 100000. The forest coverage rate is 82%, and the forest reserve resources are rich. It has more than 6000 mu of high-efficiency and high-quality tea gardens, which are mainly distributed on the continents along the river and on the mountains above 450 meters above sea level. Here is a subtropical climate, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, annual rainfall in 1400-1600 mm. With dense vegetation, pure water quality, fertile soil, no pollution and unique natural ecological environment, it is one of the main producing areas of organic tea in China. At present, it has an annual output of more than 100 tons of high-quality tea, including 300 tons of famous tea. Its main products are xin'anyuan Yinhao, xin'anyuan cuiya, xin'anyuan organic green tea, etc.

Wangcun town is a typical mountain town with forest and tea economy. It has beautiful natural environment, beautiful scenery, convenient transportation and complete infrastructure. 6 administrative villages and 22 villager groups have opened program-controlled telephone. The coverage rate of cable TV is more than 85%, and the information feedback is quick.

Four wonders of Wang Village

Shiwukeng, a red Resort

Known as the "cradle of revolution in southern Anhui", stone house pit in Wangcun town is one of the most popular red tourism. This was the site of Anhui Zhejiang Jiangxi provincial Party committee during the second Civil Revolutionary War. In 1993, the county raised funds to build Liufang Pavilion, memorial hall and Red Army house at the entrance of shiwukeng village in memory of the great achievements of revolutionary martyrs. In May 1998, the former site of Anhui Zhejiang Jiangxi provincial Party committee was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Shiwukeng is a red landmark of Huangshan City and even Anhui Province. It is a red hot land and revolutionary holy land. Shiwukeng is located at the northern foot of Liugujian on the border of Anhui and Jiangxi, surrounded by mountains and beautiful scenery. Dozens of high-rise Hui style dwellings with horse head walls are hidden in the ancient woods. The villagers chisel stones to cut mountains as walls and build brick walls with stones. Beautiful stone houses are built on steep rock cliffs. The name of the village "shiwukeng" is worthy of the name. The spirit of struggle in the red era is fully displayed here. The stone house of shiwukeng is unique in the world. You can savor it carefully while you are traveling in the red era.

Guangde hall with four pillars

All the villages in Wangcun town are pure Hui style houses with pink walls, black tiles and horse head walls. There is a strong ancient flavor of Hui style everywhere. Every hall is decorated with eight immortals table, Taishi chair and couplets in the middle hall. Many of the ancient dwellings left by the Ming and Qing dynasties have preserved a large number of wood and stone carvings and a variety of smart classical furniture. When you enter Wang Village and go deep into the farmers, many ancient objects that are about to disappear can be seen everywhere. The rich cultural relics will not only feast your eyes, but also let you be influenced by traditional culture.

Wang Village's clan culture has a long history, generations do not forget the fundamental, careful end.

The "Shide hall" in Yuanli village was built in the Qing Dynasty, covering an area of 430 square meters, including a construction area of 300 square meters. There are three rooms in the ancestral hall, which are engraved with patterns. In the middle is the scene of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea". A couplet on both sides of the gate is: open the country far, back to Sichuan long. Yellow characters on a red background are eye-catching. There is a patio in the middle of the ancestral hall, which has light and ventilation. There are two pairs of "peacocks" on both sides of the patio, and the white gourd beam in the middle is "carp leaping over the gate", which is lifelike. In his early years, the ancestral hall was destroyed three times and built three times. In the past 40 years, it has been renovated four times and is still well preserved.

Tianli village still has dozens of Zhang's genealogy handed down from the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, recording the history of Zhang's reproduction.

The four pillars in the upper Hall of the "Guangde hall" in zuoyuan village are even more peculiar: four pillars one foot square and more than two feet high are actually taken from a maple tree. According to carpenter's calculation, the diameter of the maple tree was at least 1.5 meters. The unique construction means "one heart, one virtue" and "four seasons, one joy"

The simple folk customs maintain the pure and beautiful natural style. There is no village people with one heart and one mind, "shidetang"

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How can guangdetang and Zhang's genealogy be preserved to this day? If the people are lax and felled indiscriminately, there won't be so many trees on the mountain, and there won't be hundreds of rare Taxus species left.

Taxus chinensis

Wang village is a big mountain area, full of trees, which is a wonderful place for green tourism. Vast sea of trees, lush, primeval forest, towering ancient trees. Walking through the boundless forest, walking under the ancient trees, as if back to ancient times. Between the dense branches sprinkled wisps of sunshine, under the feet of thick dead leaves like a soft carpet.

The Hui fir in Wang village is famous all over the world. A few years ago, the wood used for the overhaul of Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou was all the fir from shiwukeng. The Cunninghamia lanceolata here is long and strong, even up and down, without thick side branches. It is the first choice for building beams in ancient buildings. The wood is fine and tough, with ruddy color and few joints on the board. It is favored by users as furniture.

What is more unforgettable is that there are hundreds of Taxus forests in many villages such as Matian and Dalian in Wangcun town. There are Taxus of different ages and ages. The largest yew is nearly one meter in diameter, which is rare.

Taxus chinensis is a kind of national protected tree species. It is recognized as a rare natural anticancer plant in the world and an ancient tree species left by Quaternary glaciers. It has a history of 2.5 million years on the earth. Due to the slow growth rate and poor regeneration ability of Taxus chinensis under natural conditions, there is no large-scale raw material forest base of Taxus chinensis in the world, which is in danger of extinction. Therefore, the United Nations has banned logging. Yew is named yew because it grows the same fruit as red bean. Taxus chinensis is an evergreen tree with shallow roots. Its main roots are not obvious, its lateral roots are developed, its branches and leaves are luxuriant, and its sprouting ability is strong. It is resistant to low temperature, and it can endure - 25 ℃. The roots of a large yew tree in Matian village have arched up the base stone of the abandoned old house nearby. It is estimated that this yew tree is at least 120 years old.

Natural Shijiu Gorge

Dashan gorge is the characteristic of Huizhou, and Liguang gorge, which is 3km away from Wangcun Town, is even better. The peculiar Shijiu gorge is the most unique gorge landscape area in Wang village. The gorge is made of the sky and the earth. It has a myriad of sceneries. There are many deep pools and waterfalls in the gorge, which are quite different and mysterious. It looks like the silver dragon is flying, and it sounds like the beads are falling. In the rivers and streams, there are many large and small stone mortars on the huge bluestone blocks, either shallow or deep, some in the shape of a circle, some in the shape of a cow's foot. The white stone cloud pattern on the bluestone is lifelike, like birds and animals, like a landscape painting. These Canyon landscapes are rare in South China. These caves exist in a large area, and they are vertical, with water caltrops cut like knives. In Dalian village, Wangcun Town, there is also a Shijiu gorge in the stream named bridal chamber. There are many magical "Ni fish altar" in the gorge, which is named for the fact that local people can often find Da Ni (commonly known as wa wa Yu) in it in the 1970s and 1980s. The stream water is as clear as jade, the waterfall is like flowing silk, the spring water washes the stone mortar, and the stone mortar retains the spring. Under the constant impact of the spring water, the bluestones on both sides of the canyon are carved into various natural murals that look like mountains and rivers and animals. It is estimated that there are at least tens of thousands of stone mortars of different sizes and shapes.

Population data

(fifth census data)

The total population is 6892 (2017).