Yuexi street, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Yuexi Street

Yuexi street belongs to Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province. It is located in the southwest suburb of Suzhou city. Its center is located at 31 ° 19 ′ N and 120 ° 36 ′ E. Yuexi is located on the east side of the Grand Canal, on the west side of Qizi mountain, on the south side of East Taihu Lake, and on the north side of Shangfang mountain. It is the South Gate of Suzhou and the planned sub center of Wuzhong Yuexi city in Suzhou. There are Suzhou International Education Park, Wangshan high tech Industrial Park and Wangshan ecological farm in Wuzhong District.

Yuexi street, with a total area of 48.8 square kilometers and a population of 79797 (2010), governs 8 communities and 2 administrative villages.

History of construction

Yuexi county is under the jurisdiction of Wu County since it was established in 221 BC. in the third year of Kaiping of Houliang (909), Yuexi belonged to Wujiang county. in the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Hudong and Huxi were set up in the territory. Yuexi town was established in 1929. At the beginning of 1946, Huxi Township and Yuehan Township were under the jurisdiction of the city. In October, Huxi and Yuexi were merged into Yuexi township. In February 1948, Yuexi Township and Hudong Township were merged into Yuexi Township, which was under the jurisdiction of the city. The township office is located in Xiatang street, Yuexi town. On April 27, 1949, Yuexi was liberated and Yuexi township was under the jurisdiction of Chengxiang District of Wujiang county. On September 12, 1950, it returned to the jurisdiction of Wu County. In 1994, Yuexi town was established. in August 2001, Yuexi town and Changqiao town merged to form a new Changqiao Town, and set up an office in Yuexi (its jurisdiction and functions remain unchanged). In March 2002, Yuexi town was transferred from Changqiao town to Wuzhong Economic Development Zone. In March 2004, Yuexi sub district office was set up under the jurisdiction of Wuzhong District.

administrative division

Division evolution

At the beginning of 1946, Huxi and Yuexi townships set up 13 Baojia. Among them, there are 786 households in Huxi Township and 643 households in Yuexi township. In October of the same year, Huxi and Yuexi townships were merged into Yuexi townships, with 10 bao114a. in September 1958, Yuexi people's commune was established, with 6 agricultural brigades and 61 production brigades under its jurisdiction. In August 1961, six agricultural production teams were divided into nine agricultural production teams and 79 production teams. in January 1969, the red flag brigade of Taihu commune merged with Yuexi people's commune, and the original 14 production teams were reduced to 6 production teams according to production types. in September 1983, the rural system was restored. There are 12 administrative villages and 96 villager groups in Yuexi. By the end of 2000, Yuexi had 12 administrative villages, 96 villager villages and 1 Town Committee. In March 2002, four villages, Qianzhuang village, Nanzhang village, Muli village and Wangshan village, originally belonging to HENGJING Town, were put under the jurisdiction of Yuexi office. in March 2004, Yuexi sub district office was established, with 2 administrative villages and 6 communities.

Zoning details

In 2010, Yuexi Street governed 8 communities and 2 administrative villages. Specifically: Longxiang community, Zhucun community, Xishang community, Moshe community, Wushan community, Mulin community, Xijiang community, Education Park community; and Zhangqiao village and Wangshan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuexi is located in the southwest of Suzhou city. It is adjacent to the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal in the East, Qizi mountain with fragrant flowers and fruits in the west, East Taihu Lake in the South and Shangfang mountain in the north. It is the South Gate of Suzhou city. The status of Yuexi city as a sub center is becoming increasingly apparent. the center of Yuexi is located at 31 ° 19 ′ N and 120 ° 36 ′ E. In 2010, the total area of Yuexi street was 48.8 square kilometers.

climate

Yuexi has excellent geographical environment and pleasant climate. It belongs to subtropical monsoon marine climate with four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 16 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 1000mm, and the annual frost free days are 300 days.

Geology and geomorphology

Yuexi tectonics is composed of Huanglong Formation of limestone system and Maoshan group of Devonian System in the southeast of Mudu syncline. It can be seen in Qizishan, yaofengshan and Hengshan belts. The Devonian strata of the Qizishan system are compact and hard, and are not easy to be weathered and denuded. The geology is dominated by clay, and the natural bearing capacity is 18-24t / m2, which belongs to non earthquake area.

natural resources

land resource

In 1962, the town had 14205.3 mu of arable land. From the late 1960s to the mid-1970s, the whole land was leveled, and the wasteland was turned into grain fields, and the arable land increased. After that, with the rise of large-scale commune industry, especially town and village industry, enterprises expropriated land; with the rise of construction industry, civil buildings occupied land; with the development of transportation, construction roads expropriated land; with the priority of education, schools expropriated land, and the cultivated land area decreased year by year. By the end of 2000, the town had a mountainous area of 4400 mu, a water surface area of 10000 mu, and a flat land area of 25600 mu, including 10096 mu of cultivated land, including more than 5000 mu of high lake land for industrial restructuring. In 2004, more than 1100 hectares of arable land, 600 hectares of water surface and 650 hectares of mountainous land were cultivated in the town.

mineral resources

Yuexi hills and mountains are all made of quartzite. In 1972, Quarrying and paving were started in yangmeiyuan (at the junction with hengjingwang mountain), and then a stone factory was built to supply block stone, stone, sand and pond slag for collective and civil buildings. In 1997, due to the protection of scenic spots along Yuehu Road, the stone factory was closed.

Pharmaceutical resources

Yuexi mountain area is rich in medicinal resources, the main varieties of Chinese herbal medicine are: Clematis, cortex rehmanniae, Plantago, Perilla (Perilla leaf, perilla stem), honeysuckle (vine), chrysanthemum indicum, loquat leaf, Lysimachia christinae, nocturnal vine, etc.

Population nationality

population

In 1995, the total population of Yuexi township was 14443; in 1995, the total population of Yuexi town was 14423; in 2000, the total population of Yuexi town was 14754; in 2010, the population of Yuexi street was 79797 (2010).

nation

In the fourth census in 1990, there was only one ethnic minority, Zhuang nationality, who moved in by marriage. At the end of 2000, there were three ethnic minorities: Zhuang, Tujia and Mongolian.

traffic

The traffic in Yuexi is convenient. The North-South six level waterway "yuenxi" runs through the north and south, connecting with the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal, which can carry 500 ton fleet and become the main waterway. The roads in the territory extend in all directions, such as Yuehu Road, Youxin Road, Longxiang Road, etc. containers can directly reach Wangshan high tech Industrial Park in the territory. Suzhou No.14, No.22, No.50, No.51, No.54, No.55 and No.62 buses can go directly to Yuexi. Shanghai Nanjing railway, 312 national highway, 318 national highway, Shanghai Nanjing Expressway, Suzhou Ring Expressway, Suzhou JIAHANG expressway are close at hand, 83 km away from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport, 140 km away from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, 100 km away from Shanghai port, 96 km away from Zhangjiagang, and the water, land and air traffic is fast and convenient.

economic development

overview

In 2009, Yuexi Street achieved a GDP of 930 million yuan, an increase of 13% compared with the previous year, and achieved a full-scale fiscal revenue of 850 million yuan, including 460 million yuan of local general budget revenue, an increase of 10% and 12.5% respectively compared with the previous year. The fixed asset investment of the whole street was 460 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. In 2012, the total collective income of the whole street was 145.08 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year, including 58.08 million yuan of street collective income, an increase of 31% over the previous year, and 87 million yuan of village collective income, an increase of 35% over the previous year.

primary industry

By the end of 2000, Yuexi had a total grain output of 3.614 million kg, a rice yield of 605.5 kg per mu, and a per capita income of 5967 yuan. In 2009, Yuexi established a new sub district stock cooperative, with a registered capital of 22 million yuan in the first phase, 12 new village and community cooperatives, 3800 farmers, 24800 farmers and more than 3 million yuan of dividends. The total assets of towns and villages reached 580 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The annual disposable income of eight communities and villages was 38.21 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. Three pollution-free production bases, one municipal modern high-efficiency agricultural demonstration area and one hilly and mountainous project in Jiangsu Province have been built. In 2009, the per capita net income of farmers was 13800 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

the secondary industry

In 2000, Yuexi had 74 Township and village enterprises, forming seven major industries including machinery, printing, electronics, chemical industry, building materials, technology and clothing. The annual industrial output value is 914 million yuan and the sales value is 750 million yuan. In 2009, Yuexi Street completed a total industrial output value of 2.36 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, in which 43 Enterprises above Designated Size completed a total industrial output value of 1.38 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2009, Yuexi Street realized the added value of service industry of 365 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. It received 1 million tourists throughout the year, with a total tourism income of 45 million yuan, an increase of 20% and 30% respectively over the previous year. In 2012, it received 1.1 million tourists and achieved tourism revenue of 300 million yuan, an increase of 37% and 30% respectively over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2000, there was a middle school and a central primary school in Yuexi