Heiyanzi Town, Fengnan District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Heiyanzi town

Heiyanzi Town, located in the east of Fengnan District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, is adjacent to the largest salt farm in Asia (Nanpu salt farm), the second largest alkali factory in China (Tangshan alkali factory) and Nanpu Economic Development Zone, Tangshan City, Hebei Province. It has a coastline of 23.5 kilometers in the south, Bohai Sea in the west, Binhai New Area in Tianjin city in the west, and liushuwei town in the north, with an administrative area of 107.29 square kilometers.

In May 1946, it belonged to nine districts of Fengnan County; in December 1988, it abolished Heiyanzi Township and established Heiyanzi town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in heizhong town was 24386. As of June 2020, Heiyanzi town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages, and its people's government is located at No. 36, Zhenxing street.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Heiyanzi town was 47.707 million yuan, an increase of 37.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 21.375 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue is 2124.7 yuan. In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Heiyanzi Town, including 15 large-scale enterprises and 51 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In May 1946, it belonged to nine districts of Fengnan county.

In 1950, it belonged to four districts of Fengnan county.

In May 1953, it belonged to Heiyanzi Township and bijiaxiang Township in four districts of Fengnan county.

In August 1958, it belonged to laopu people's commune.

In June 1961, it belonged to bijiaxiang people's commune of laopu Working Committee.

In 1965, it was renamed Heiyanzi people's commune.

In March 1984, the people's commune was abolished and Heiyanzi township was established.

In December 1988, Heiyanzi township was abolished and Heiyanzi town was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Heiyanzi town governed one community and nine administrative villages: xuelianwan, Heiyanzi north, Heiyanzi West, Heiyanzi East, bijiawei East, bijiawei middle, bijiawei West, Jianhe one, Jianhe two and Jianhe three.

As of June 2020, Heiyanzi town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages: xuelianwan community, Heiyanzi North Village, Heiyanzi West Village, Heiyanzi East Village, bijiazhudong village, bijiazhuzhong village, bijiazhuxi village, Jianhe No.1 village, Jianhe No.2 village and Jianhe No.3 village. The town people's government is located at No.36 Zhenxing Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Heiyanzi town is located in the east of Fengnan District, adjacent to the largest salt farm in Asia (Nanpu salt farm), the second largest alkali plant in China (Tangshan alkali plant) and Nanpu Economic Development Zone in Tangshan City, Hebei Province. It has a coastline of 23.5 km in the south, Tianjin Binhai New Area in the West and liushufen town in the north, with an administrative area of 107.29 square kilometers.

climate

Heiyanzi town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 10.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.6 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2652 hours.

hydrology

There are Douhe River, Shahe River and xipaigan river flowing through Heiyanzi town and flowing into Bohai Sea. The main stream of XiPai river is 5.7 km, Douhe river is 7.7 km and Shahe River is 7.3 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Heiyanzi town are flood, waterlogging, storm surge, wind disaster, fire, low temperature, frost, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Heiyanzi town was 22454, including 19977 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 89%. There are 697 floating population. In the total population, there are 11300 males, accounting for 50.3%; 11154 females, accounting for 49.7%; 3691 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.4%; 16483 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.4%; 2280 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.2%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, reaching 21497, accounting for 95.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.3 ‰, the death rate was 4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.3 ‰. The population density is 191 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Heiyanzi town was 22317.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in heizhong town was 24386.

Economics

overview

In 2004, the gross national product of Heiyanzi town reached 420 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 4.65 million yuan, and the per capita living standard of farmers was 4080 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Heiyanzi town was 47.707 million yuan, an increase of 37.3% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 21.375 million yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 8.646 million yuan, value-added tax was 15.077 million yuan, and enterprise income tax was 5.342 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue is 2124.7 yuan.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Heiyanzi Town, including 15 large-scale enterprises and 51 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Heiyanzi town was 880 million yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 8.6% of the GDP. In 2011, it had 703 fishing vessels (including 560 fishing vessels and 143 auxiliary and breeding vessels), with a marine fishing output of 25000 tons and an output value of 480 million yuan. In 2011, the area of freshwater aquaculture was 36700 mu. The mariculture area is 23400 mu, mainly for Penaeus vannamei and fish, with a total output value of 91.09 million yuan. Freshwater aquaculture covers an area of 13300 mu, mainly farming river crabs and fish, with a total output value of 111.67 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Heiyanzi town was 770 million yuan, an increase of 17.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 17.7% of the GDP. The total output value of industries above designated size is 402.4 million yuan, the profit of industrial enterprises is 42.8 million yuan, the profit of Industrial Enterprises above designated size is 24 million yuan, and the investment in fixed assets of the whole society is 510 million yuan. The added value of industries above designated size was 90.7 million yuan, an increase of 46.1% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Heiyanzi town had 1355 commercial outlets with 3355 employees and 3 urban and rural markets. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 830 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year. In 2011, foreign exchange earnings from exports reached US $10.149 million, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year. The products were mainly sold to South Korea and Japan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 468 children and 34 full-time teachers in Heiyanzi town; 3 primary schools with 1021 students and 68 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 536 students and 67 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 17.32 million yuan, an increase of 52.69% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Heiyanzi town had a town cultural station, a xuelianwan Opera Troupe, a Jianhe small Baihua Pingju troupe, a lion dance and Huahui song and dance troupe in Heixi village, 10 village level cultural activity centers, 10 libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 31000 books. There were 560 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. At the end of 2011, there were 6 186 cable TV users, with a rate of 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 4 school sports venues and 800 seats in Heiyanzi town. 90% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 31% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in Heiyanzi Town, with 20 beds, 0.89 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 690000 yuan. There were 11 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 7943 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 99 households with 180 people in Heiyanzi Town, with an expenditure of 499500 yuan and a monthly per capita of 231.25 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 239, with 358 people. The average monthly income is 167 yuan, and the expenditure is 5.11 billion yuan. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 482 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with an expenditure of 15000 yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year. The state subsidized 83 people and paid 578000 yuan in pension expenses. Social welfare expenses were 23500 yuan, an increase of 14.1% over the previous year. There is a nursing home with 110 beds and 53 people supported by the five guarantees in rural areas. One Charity Association received 85000 yuan of social donations throughout the year, benefiting 138 people (Times) in need. The total expenditure of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 631200 yuan, an increase of 40.8% over the previous year. There are 10 home care service stations and 57 beds. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants is 10429, and the participation rate is 100%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Heiyanzi town with 329000 copies of newspapers and periodicals in total. With a total capacity of 4000 telephone exchanges, there are 3820 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 61.8%; 22000 mobile telephone users and 2910 broadband access users.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, black