Muling Town, Muling City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Muling town

Muling town is located in the south of Muling City, Heilongjiang Province. It is an old town, and it is also the most important town of economy, culture, transportation and Commerce in Muling City.

Muling town is the regional center in the south of Muling City and the key station area of Suifenhe Harbin section of binsui railway. In addition to Muling Forestry Bureau, railway depot, locomotive depot and other units, there are also some county branches with large population and prosperous business. The town covers an area of 1141 square kilometers (2017), with a population of 39026 (2017), and 213000 mu of arable land. There are 20 administrative villages, 56 natural villages and 38 residents committees (including the forestry bureau) under the jurisdiction of Muling Forestry Bureau, railway and forest police forces.

Historical evolution

Muling has a long history. The Sushen people lived in Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties.

After 140 BC (Eastern Han Dynasty), it was under the jurisdiction of yilou, a descendant of Sushen nationality.

During the northern and Southern Dynasties, it was the residence of the Wuji people.

Sui and Tang dynasties belong to the territory of the Yi nationality.

During the period of Five Dynasties and ten states (943), it was the territory of Nuzhen in Khitan.

In Liao Dynasty, it was the territory of Nuzhen.

Jin is the other department of Nuzhen, belonging to Shangjing road; the Late Jin and early Yuan (1215-1233) are the territory of Dongxia state.

Yuan to shun the first year (1330) for the Liaoyang province Kaiyuan Road jurisdiction.

In the fourth year of Yongle (1406) of Ming Dynasty, Malan River guard was set up, which was subordinate to Nur gandu division.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was Mulun Road, belonging to donghaiwo collection department. Shunzhi decade (1653) for the Ministry of Mulun. Kangxi 15 years (1676) belong to ningguta vice capital system. In 1726, it was transferred to Taining County. Subordinate to Jilin general Yamen. In 1729, Taining County was abolished and still belonged to the vice capital of ningguta. In 1882 (the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), Muling River tuntian Bureau was set up in Diaoyutai (now the south of Muling town). In the first month of the next year, the tuntian Bureau was changed into the Land Reclamation Bureau and moved to shangchengzi (now Xingyuan town).

On January 11, 1903 (December 13, the 28th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), the Qing government approved the establishment of Muling River Sub defense governor, which was subordinate to Suifen hall.

On June 2, 1909 (April 15, the first year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty), the Qing government approved that the place under the jurisdiction of Muling River Sub defense governor should be changed into Muling County, and the administrative office should be located in shangchengzi (now Xingyuan town).

On January 2, 1910 (November 21, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty), the Department of civil affairs "zhakai" appointed officials to test Muling county. On April 17 of the same year (March 8, the second year of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty), Wang Rongchang, the county magistrate, was "appointed as an official". Under the jurisdiction of southeast Road, Jilin Province.

After the founding of the Republic of China, Muling county still belonged to Southeast road of Jilin Province,

In June 1914, it was changed to Yilan road.

In February 1929, after the abolition of the Road District, Jilin province directly under the central government.

On April 26, 1930, the county moved to Bamiantong town. At that time, it was a third class county with a total population of more than 44000. After the fall of Northeast China, it was under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province,

In December 1934, it was transferred to Binjiang province.

In July 1937, it was put under the jurisdiction of Mudanjiang province. In October 1938, the county moved to Muling Street (now Muling town).

On June 1, 1939, Xilin River, Taiping mountain, heipo Valley, Xiaomu River and Longshan were assigned to the newly established counties of Suiyang and Linkou.

After October 1943, it was under the jurisdiction of the general province of East Manchuria and the province of East Manchuria.

After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945,

Muling county government was established in February 1946, which is subordinate to Mudanjiang Prefecture Committee of the Communist Party of China. In April of the same year, Suining province was set up, which was under the jurisdiction of Suining province. After the revocation of Suining Province, it was under the jurisdiction of Mudanjiang district.

On January 5, 1947, Muling county was divided into South and North Muling counties. South Muling county is located in Muling street, which has jurisdiction over South District, North District, Xingyuan, modaoshi, Xiachengzi, Maqiaohe, etc.; North Muling county is located in Bamiantong street, which has jurisdiction over Bamiantong, East District, West District, Lishu Town, Muling mine, etc., both of which are subordinate to Mudanjiang district. On June 15 of the same year, South Muling county was changed into Muling County, and North Muling county was changed into Mubei county. On October 1 of the same year, Mubei county was incorporated into Muling County, and the county was located in Bamiantong, which was directly under the central government of Mudanjiang province.

In July 1948, it was under the jurisdiction of Songjiang province.

In August 1954, after the merger of the two provinces, Heilongjiang Province took over the jurisdiction.

In March 1956, it was under the jurisdiction of the newly established Mudanjiang district.

In January 1957, Lishu town was assigned to Jixi City.

In September 1983, Mudanjiang district was abolished and led by Mudanjiang city.

The origin of the name

Muling is named after the Muling River in its territory. Muling River, the ancestors of Manchu, such as Sushen and Wuji, is also known as Mulun River, Moli River and Malan River. Therefore, Mulun, Malan, Muling and mulen are homophonic with Muling, which are the Chinese translations of "Muling" in different periods. "Ji Lin Jiu Wen Lu" on Muling's "place name interpretation" is interpreted as "Muling, Manchu original sound for" Molin ", Ma ye (Dahan Ma Ju ye). In ancient times, it was a horse producing area. " According to the general situation of Muling County compiled in the third year of Kant, Muling (Mulun) is the old place of ancient Sushen (3000 years ago). During the period of Bohai State, it was a horse ranch. At that time, both sides of Mulun River were the places where ethnic minorities rode and shot.

It has a long history and many historical sites. In Manchu, Muling means "horse herding". Muling River Basin was the horse herding farm of ancient Bohai State, so Muling town got its name.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 20 village committees

Guangrong neighborhood committee, Zhongfu neighborhood committee, Tuanjie neighborhood committee, Xigang neighborhood committee, liming neighborhood committee, Jianshe neighborhood committee, Xianfeng neighborhood committee, Daoxi neighborhood committee, Yingchun neighborhood committee, Henan neighborhood committee, Desheng neighborhood committee, Chunli neighborhood committee, central neighborhood committee, Qianjin neighborhood committee, Xiangyang neighborhood committee, Sancha neighborhood committee, Nanfang neighborhood committee, Xinxing neighborhood committee, Xingsheng village, quanyanhe Village Datun village, Tuanjie village, Daqiao village, Hongqi village, Xigang village, Henan village, Liming Village, Sancha Village, Quanxing village, Zhenxing village, Beilin village, Xinglong Village, Hebei village, Yaoling village, Lingqian village, Mingxin village, Liumao village, Mingxin village.

It has jurisdiction over 20 neighborhood committees

The first to the 19th neighborhood committee and the neighborhood committee of forest investigation team.

other

Sanxinshan forest farm, Lianhe forest farm, huashuhe forest farm, yangmuqiao forest farm, Shuangning forest farm, Heping forest farm, quanyanhe forest farm, shiziqiao forest farm, Hongyan business office, laodaogou business office, daimagou business office, modaoshi business office, xixicha business office, Gonghe business office, Dongxing business office, Niuxinshan business office, tongzigou business office, Longzhaogou business office, Toudaogou business office Camp.

area number

231085101 Muling town

231085101001220 Guangrong neighborhood committee

231085101002121 Zhongfu neighborhood committee

231085101003121 United neighborhood committee

231085101004122 Xigang neighborhood committee

231085101005121 Liming neighborhood committee

231085101006121 construction neighborhood committee

231085101007121 Xianfeng neighborhood committee

231085101008121 Daoxi neighborhood committee

231085101009121 Yingchun neighborhood committee

231085101010220 Henan neighborhood committee

231085101011122 Desheng neighborhood committee

231085101012121 Chunli neighborhood committee

231085101013121 central neighborhood committee

231085101014121 Qianjin neighborhood committee

231085101015121 Xiangyang neighborhood committee

231085101016122 Sancha neighborhood committee

231085101017121 Nanfang neighborhood committee

231085101018121 Xinxing neighborhood committee

231085101202122 Xingsheng Village

231085101203220 Shihe Village

231085101204220 quanyanhe Village

231085101205220 Datun Village

231085101206220 Tuanjie Village

231085101207220 Daqiao Village

231085101208220 Hongqi Village

231085101210122 Xigang Village

231085101211122 Henan Village

231085101212122 Liming Village

231085101213220 Sancha Village

231085101214220 Quanxing Village

231085101215220 Zhenxing Village

231085101216220 Beilin Village

231085101217220 Xinglong Village

231085101218122 Hebei Village

231085101219220 Yaoling Village

231085101220220 Lingqian Village

231085101220 Mingxin Village

231085101223220 Liumao Village

geographical environment

Location context

Muling town is located in the south of Muling City, Heilongjiang Province. Muling town is located at 130 ° 15 ′ 25 ″ e to 130 ° 19 ′ 35 ″ E and 44 ° 31 ′ 08 ″ n to 44 ° 25 ′ 33 ″ n, with a geographical area of 1141 square kilometers (2017).

Geography and geomorphology

Changbai Mountain belongs to Laoyeling mountain range, with southwest northeast trend and average altitude of 500-700 meters. Dajiazi mountain (Mudan peak) bordering Mudanjiang city is 1117 meters high, which is the highest peak in the city. Muling town is a low mountain and hilly area, known as "nine mountains, half water, half flat"