Laoshantou Township, Datong District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Laoshantou Township

Laoshan tou Township, located in Datong District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang, is located in the southwest of Datong District. It is located in the east of Zhaozhou, and is situated in the vicinity of the new village of Zhaozhou. It is adjacent to the town of Daxing and Daxing Township, Zhaoyuan county. It connects to the sun rising town in the north. In 2018, the area was 218.77 square kilometers and the registered residence was 19689.

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (November 1946), it belonged to the eighth District of Zhaozhou. In 1955, it was renamed laoshantou district. In April 1978, it was assigned to Datong District. In April 1984, it was changed to laoshantou township. In 2002, he moved to Yongtai village. As of October 2019, laoshantou township has jurisdiction over laoshantou village, Yonglong village, Yongfu village, Guangrong village, Yongtai village and Yongji village.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in laoshantou Township, including one above scale and six comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the 35th year of the Republic of China (November 1946), it belonged to the eighth District of Zhaozhou.

In 1955, it was renamed laoshantou district.

In April 1956, Central Township was set up.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In April 1960, Xinglong commune was incorporated into the city; in May 1960, it was transferred to Anda City and renamed Putaohua commune.

In March 1961, it was divided into two communes: Putaohua commune and laoshantou commune.

In 1965, laoshantou commune was transferred to anda county.

In April 1978, it was assigned to Datong District.

In April 1984, it was changed to laoshantou township.

In 2002, he moved to Yongtai village.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, laoshantou township has six administrative villages, namely laoshantou, Yongji, Yongfu, Yongtai, Yonglong and Guangrong, and six villager groups.

As of October 2019, laoshantou township has jurisdiction over laoshantou village, Yonglong village, Yongfu village, Guangrong village, Yongtai village and Yongji village.

geographical environment

Location context

Laoshantou Township, located in the southwest of Datong District, faces Xinfu township of Zhaozhou County across kulibao in the East, Toutai town and Daxing Township of Zhaoyuan County in the South and West, and Taiyangsheng town in the north, covering an area of 218.77 square kilometers.

climate

Laoshantou township has a temperate monsoon climate with sufficient light. Affected by both the temperate zone and the monsoon, it has less precipitation, long and cold winter, and cool summer and autumn.

natural resources

Laoshantou township is the main operation area of the seventh oil production plant of Daqing Petroleum Administration Bureau, which contains a large amount of oil and natural gas underground. There are 47900 mu of grassland and 67600 mu of natural water surface. There are more than 150 kinds of plants and 100 kinds of animals, including 40 kinds of birds, 20 kinds of mammals, 20 kinds of insects and nearly 20 kinds of aquatic products.

natural disaster

There are mainly drought, gale, flood and other disasters in laoshantou township. Since 1986, there have been droughts of different degrees every year, most of which are in spring. The most serious drought occurred in 2000. After a rain before grain planting, there was no effective rain until late autumn, resulting in only about 20-30% of the crop yield.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of laoshantou township was 21923; among the total population, 11020 were male, accounting for 50.3%; 10903 were female, accounting for 49.7%; 3473 were under 18 years old, accounting for 15.8%; 6044 were 18-35 years old, accounting for 27.6%; 9707 were 35-60 years old, accounting for 44.3%; 2699 were over 60 years old, accounting for 12.3%; in 2011, the birth rate was 0.65 ‰, the mortality rate was 0.34 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.31 ‰.

In 2018, Laoshan Township had 19689 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture in laoshantou township was 340 million yuan, the area of agricultural cultivated land was 82000 mu, 4.3 mu per capita; the main grain crops were corn, wheat and sorghum; in 2011, the total grain output was 50878 tons.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in laoshantou Township, including one above scale and six comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, laoshantou Township had one cultural station and six village cultural activity centers; six libraries with a collection of more than 40000 books; more than 20 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literature creation team; one large sports ground with regular participation in sports activities accounting for 35% of the permanent resident population; at the end of 2011, there were six radio stations with 100% of radio households and 65% of villages with cable TV households %。

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in laoshantou Township, with 780 students and 120 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 middle school, with 622 students and 80 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of laoshantou township was 25 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 18.2%, an increase of 5.1 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 township hospital with 13 professional health personnel, 6 village clinics and 15 rural doctors in laoshantou township.

social security

In 2011, there were 213 rural minimum living security households in laoshantou Township, with 637 people; 25 were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, while 163 were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 25 were given state pension and subsidies; by the end of the year, 5300 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 28%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in laoshantou Township, with a delivery line length of 50 kilometers. The rural postal rate was 100%, and 15000 pieces of mail were delivered throughout the year. There were 2450 fixed line telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 46%. There were 14340 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 75%, and 1346 broadband access users.

traffic

In 2011, there were Anyi road and Taipu road in laoshantou Township, with the length of 16 km and 6.5 km respectively; the total length of township road was 39 km, and the total length of red brick road in each village was more than 100 km.