Chengzihe Township, Mishan City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province

Chengzihe Township

Chengzihe Township, subordinate to Mishan City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Mishan City, bordering Yangmu Township in the East, xiaoxingkai Lake in the south, Xingkai Lake Township in the West and Yangmu Township in the north. It is 45 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total administrative area of 128 square kilometers.

In 1930, it belonged to zihejia, the third Baocheng town in Mishan county. In May 1984, it was changed from Chengzihe commune to Chengzihe township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Cheng Zi River Township was 7264. In 2019, Chengzihe Township governs six administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Chengzihe village.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Chengzihe Township, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), it belonged to Chengzihe a of the third Bao (wangjiatunbao) in Mishan county. In 1940, wangjiatunbao was changed into Chengzihe police station. In 1946, it belonged to Chengzihe village, majiagang district.

In 1950, it belonged to seven districts.

In May 1956, Chengzihe township was established.

In May 1961, Chengzihe township was transformed into Chengzihe commune.

In May 1984, Chengzihe commune was transformed into Chengzihe township.

administrative division

In 2011, Chengzihe township has six administrative villages: Chengzihe, Xianfeng, Lihu, Qianjin, Jihong and Guangrong.

In 2019, Chengzihe Township governs six administrative villages: Xianfeng village, Lihu village, Qianjin village, Guangrong village, Jihong village and Chengzihe village, and the people's government is stationed in Chengzihe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengzihe township is located in the southeast of Mishan City, bordering Yangmu Township in the East, xiaoxingkai Lake in the south, Xingkai Lake Township in the West and Yangmu Township in the north. It is 45 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total administrative area of 128 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengzihe township is located in the shallow hills of the eastern part of honey. From north to south, it is composed of low mountains and hills, piedmont strip overtopping, flat land between hills, low flat land and lakeside wetland. The terrain inclines from north to south.

climate

Chengzihe Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by hot and humid summer, long winter, cold and dry, and obvious changes in four seasons.

hydrology

There is Chengzi River in Chengzi River Township, belonging to Xingkai Lake Basin, with a total length of 24.5 km.

natural resources

Chengzihe township has proven underground mineral resources, including iron ore; there are more than 200 species of wild plants in 40 families, including larch, Scotch pine, Korean pine, oak, black birch, white birch, Fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, etc., among which Huangluo, Fraxinus mandshurica, walnut, Korean pine, etc. are national class II or above protected tree species; Acanthopanax senticosus and chuandilong are Chinese herbal medicines; fern is the main wild vegetable and fruit Vegetables, shanlihong, hickory, etc.; vines are mainly Vitis amurensis, Schisandra, etc.; fungi are hazelnut mushroom, yuan mushroom, Auricularia auricula, etc.

population

In 2011, Chengzihe Township had a total population of 7505, including 3902 males (52%), 3603 females (48%), 7266 Han (97%), 239 Manchu, Mongolian, Korean and Miao (3%), including 208 Manchu, 25 Mongolian, 5 Korean and 1 Miao. In 2011, Chengzihe Township had a birth rate of 3.1 ‰, a mortality rate of 4.3 ‰, a natural population growth rate of - 1.2 ‰, and a population density of 53 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Cheng Zi River Township was 7264.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengzihe township was 8.233 million yuan, the area of agricultural cultivated land was 100000 mu, and the total grain output was 31000 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengzihe township was 9937 yuan. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chengzihe township was 3.175 million yuan. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Chengzihe financial institutions was 37.845 million yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Chengzihe Township, including one above scale and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Chengzihe Township had a nine-year school with 638 students and 76 staff.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 6 cultural activity rooms and rural libraries in Chengzihe Township, with a total collection of 21000 books. Cultural practitioners include 6 vocalists, 14 calligraphers, 27 instrumental musicians, 98 Yangko calisthenics and 35 basketball players.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Chengzihe Township, with 15 professional health personnel and 98% of the households with cable TV.

social security

In 2011, there were 497 rural minimum living security households in Chengzihe Township, with 1249 people; 13 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 20 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 26 people were provided with social assistance, with an expenditure of 3.2 square yuan and 15000 yuan for disaster relief. At the end of 2011, there were 4182 people in Chengzihe Township who participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 94%. 987 people have received the retirement pension.

traffic

By the end of 2011, Chengzihe Township had raised funds to build 57.8 kilometers of cement hard pavement. Four villages had reached the level of household access, and all six villages had access to buses. The main highway in Chengzihe township is Chaocheng highway.

History and culture

In 1911, Hu Zhizhang, the magistrate of Mishan County, visited the site and found a small river flowing by the ancient city site, so he named it Chengzi river. In 1946, because of the same name as Chengzi River in Jining County, the name was changed to Chengzi River, which means Ziqi comes from the East and bears the meaning of auspiciousness.