Xianghai Mongolian Township, Tongyu County, Baicheng City, Jilin Province

Xianghai Mongolian Village

Xianghai Mongolian Township, belonging to Tongyu County, Baicheng City, Jilin Province, is located in the northwest of Tongyu County, bordering Shuanggang Town, Hongxing town and Kaitong town in the East, Xinxing Town, Wulanhua town and Xinglongshan town in the south, xinjiamu Sumu town of Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner in the west, Anding town and huhecheli Mongolian Township in Taonan city in the north, with an administrative area of 1174.57 square meters Kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was a nomadic area in the northeast of the king's kingdom of King tseye, and in December 1983, communes changed to the countryside; in October 2005, four wells and Aili villages were merged into the Hai Xiang Mongol township; by the end of 2018, 25644 people had registered residence in the Hai Mongol township; as of June 2020, 16 administrative villages were being administered to the Hai Mongol nationality, and the Township People's government was stationed in Haicun.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xianghai Mongolian township was 4.3 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year. Among them, the local financial revenue was 2.6 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year, which was 26000 times that of 1949 and 86 times that of 1978. In terms of major taxes, the business tax was 560000 yuan, the value-added tax was 280000 yuan, the enterprise income tax was 140000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 60000 yuan, an increase of 13.6%, 18.3%, and 15.2% respectively over the previous year The per capita fiscal revenue was 7832 yuan, an increase of 23.6% over the previous year, 54 times that of 1949 and 35 times that of 1978. The balance of various deposits was 87.5 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. The per capita savings was 3200 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 13.5 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the nomadic land in the northeast of the area under the jurisdiction of King Tut banner and King Meng.

In 1915, it belonged to the four districts of Zhanyu county.

In February 1930, it belonged to Shanhe village of five districts.

In December 1938, it belonged to Siwei village.

In February 1946, it belonged to the seventh district of Zhanyu county.

In March 1956, Xianghai township was established.

In September 1958, it was incorporated into Xinglongshan Township, and later it was transformed into a commune.

In May 1961, Xianghai commune was established.

In March 1966, it was changed to the Mongolian commune of Xianghai.

In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In October 2005, sijingzi town and xiaili Mongolian Township were merged into Xianghai Mongolian township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xianghai Mongolian countryside had 16 administrative villages: Xianghai village, Chuangye village, Hongqi village, Limin Village, Wuhe village, Dafang village, Huimin village, halamaotou village, Longjing Village, sijingzi village, Jinxing village, chagegan village, Fuxing village, Fuguo village, xiaili village and qitaimiao village.

As of June 2020, Xianghai Mongolian countryside has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages: Xianghai village, Chuangye village, Limin Village, Hongqi village, sijingzi village, Jinxing village, halamaotou village, Dafang village, Fuguo village, longjingzi village, Fuxing village, Huimin village, xiaili village, Wuhe village, chagehan village and qitaimiao village; Xianghai village is located by Township People's government.

geographical environment

Location context

Xianghai Mongolian township is located in the northwest of Tongyu County, bordering Shuanggang Town, Hongxing town and Kaitong town in the East, Xinxing Town, Wulanhua town and Xinglongshan town in the south, xinjiamu Sumu town in Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, Anding town and Huli Mongolian Township in Taonan City in the north, 63.4km away from Tongyu County, with an administrative area of 1174.57km2.

topographic features

Xianghai Mongolian rural area is located in the alluvial plain area covered by Tongyu Shuangliao sand dunes. Most of the area is plain, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. There are many sand dunes in the west, and the ground is uneven. The terrain in the East is flat and open, with slight ups and downs. The ground elevation difference is 17.8-35.8 meters. The highest peak is 4.5 kilometers south of Xitun in beichagandai, with an altitude of 186 meters. The lowest point is 2 meters northeast of xiaili village horse farm It is 149.8 meters above sea level.

hydrology

The rivers in Xianghai Mongolian Township belong to Songhua River Basin, which are Huolin River and ermutai river. Both rivers flow into the territory from Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner of Inner Mongolia. Huolin River is divided into two tributaries, the North Branch is called Huolin River, the South Branch is called South Huolin River. The North Huolin River flows from west to East through Shuanggang Town, with a flow length of 46.1 km and a drainage area of 496 square kilometers, accounting for 39% of the total area. The South Huolin River (South Huolin River) flows from the north of Kaitong town and from shihuadao Township, with a flow length of 70.0 km and a drainage area of 649.2 square kilometers, accounting for 50% Emutai river flows into Xianghai reservoir from the northwest corner, with a flow length of 8.6 kilometers, a drainage area of 127.3 square kilometers, accounting for 10% of the total area, a total length of 124.7 kilometers, and a river network density of 0.098 km / square kilometers.

natural resources

There are non-ferrous metals, oil, coal and other underground mineral resources in Xianghai Mongolian Township, which need to be developed and utilized. The bentonite of non-metallic mineral resources is sodium bentonite, with good quality, stable physical properties, wide distribution area and large woodland area. The main tree species are elm and poplar, and the rare tree species of Ulmus mongolicus under national nature protection. In Xianghai Nature Reserve, 8000 hectares of natural secondary forest grow There are 22 species of wild animals, 16 species of Cypriniformes and Cyprinidae, 293 species of birds. There are 10 species of birds under first-class national protection, namely red crowned crane, Oriental White Stork, Golden Eagle, great bustard, black stork, white crane, white headed crane, white shoulder carving, white tailed sea carving, tiger headed sea carving. The second-class protected birds are white fronted goose, swan, kite, red footed owl, collared owl, black stork, white crane, white headed crane, white shoulder carving, white tailed sea carving, tiger headed sea carving There are 42 kinds of wild animals, such as longitudinal bellied owl, long eared owl, short eared owl, magpie Harrier, white headed Harrier, hairy foot Harrier, goshawk, sparrow hawk, vulture, red footed falcon, grey footed falcon, yellow clawed falcon, kestrel and small Curlew. The main wild animals are Mongolian Rabbit, pheasant, hedgehog, raccoon dog, fox, wolf and grass prairie mouse.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xianghai Mongolian Township include drought, insect, hail, wind, flood, earthquake, lightning and so on. The most serious one occurred on April 5, 1999, causing an economic loss of 801000 yuan. The most serious one occurred in 1996, causing a total loss of 15000 Mu and an economic loss of 10 million yuan.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Xianghai Mongolian township was 28473, including 6400 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 22.5%. There were 780 floating population, including 14486 males, accounting for 50.9%; 13987 females, accounting for 49.1%. The total population was mainly Han nationality, accounting for 17761, accounting for 62.4%; there were 10712 Mongolian, Manchu and other six ethnic minorities, accounting for 37.6% There are 8905 ethnic minorities, accounting for 83.1% of the minority population. The birth rate is 4.3 ‰, the death rate is 0.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 3.4 ‰.

By the end of 2018, 25644 people had registered residence in Hai Mongol township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xianghai Mongolian township was 4.3 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year. Among them, the local financial revenue was 2.6 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year, which was 26000 times that of 1949 and 86 times that of 1978. In terms of major taxes, the business tax was 560000 yuan, the value-added tax was 280000 yuan, the enterprise income tax was 140000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 60000 yuan, an increase of 13.6%, 18.3%, and 15.2% respectively over the previous year The per capita fiscal revenue was 7832 yuan, an increase of 23.6% over the previous year, 54 times that of 1949 and 35 times that of 1978. The balance of various deposits was 87.5 million yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. The per capita savings was 3200 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 13.5 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, agriculture in Xianghai Mongolian township was dominated by planting, with 272000 mu of arable land, 216000 mu of available grassland and 540000 mu of forest land. The total agricultural output value increased from 31000 yuan in 1949 to 4601000 yuan in 1978, reaching 210 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year. The realized agricultural added value was 45.29 million yuan, accounting for 30.1% of GDP. Corn and sorghum were the main food crops It mainly produces 35000 tons of grain, including 21000 tons of corn and 14000 tons of sorghum. The main economic crops include cotton, pepper and black melon seeds. The planting area of cotton is 1200 mu, with an output of 240 tons; the planting area of black melon seeds is 12000 mu, with an output of 17000 tons; the planting area of pepper is 9600 mu, with an output of 482 tons; the planting area of oil crops is 18000 mu, with an output of 6800 tons, including 4600 tons of sunflower seeds and 4600 tons of sesame seeds 300 tons, and 1900 tons of Castor seeds. Animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep, pigs, and poultry, with 17000 cattle and 15000 at the end of the year; 99000 sheep and 86000 at the end of the year; 20000 pigs and 7932 at the end of the year; 224000 poultry and 172000 listed poultry, with 1447 tons of meat produced, including