Wulan aodu Township, qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Aodu Township, Wulan

Wulan aodu Township, belonging to qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the west of qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, 130 kilometers away from the people's Government of qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County; it borders Chaganhua town in the East, haotemangha Township in the south, santuan township of Changling County in the West and Suozi town of Qian'an County in the north. The total administrative area is 292.48 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a Mongolian Nomadic land; in 1983, Ulan aodu commune was changed into Ulan aodu township. By the end of 2018, the population of Ulan Ao Du Township had 11758 registered residence. As of June 2020, Ulan aodu has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Ulan aodu township was 140 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5426 yuan.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a Mongolian Nomadic land; in the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to angelainutuk (District) of the former gollus banner.

In 1937, it was the fifth nutuk (District). In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belongs to Chagan huanutuk (District). In 1945, it belonged to Chaganhua district.

In March 1956, it belongs to liujinyou township.

In 1958, it was renamed Heidi Temple Township. In October 1958, it was changed into Heidimiao (prosperity) commune; in December 1958, it merged with Chaganhua commune to form Chaganhua commune.

In April 1961, Heidi temple, Liu Jinyou and Menghu of Chaganhua commune set up Heidi Temple commune.

In 1966, it was renamed Ulan aodu commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Wulan aodu township has 9 villagers' committees, including Wulan aodu, yangjiaweizi, darihadu, Hongwei, haolebao, zhaoquanwobao, houmenghu, Menghu and tonglingwobao, and 29 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Ulan aodu has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages. Township People's Government in Wulan aodu village Wulan aodu tun.

geographical environment

Location context

Ulan aodu township is located in the west of the former guoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, 130 kilometers away from the people's Government of the former guoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County. It borders Chaganhua town in the East, haotemangha Township in the south, santuan Township in Changling County in the West and Suozi town in Qian'an County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 39 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19.5 kilometers. The total administrative area is 292.48 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wulan aodu township is located in the ridge like hillock covered by sand dunes, with flat terrain.

climate

The climate of Ulan aodu Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, long winter and short summer. There is a great difference in temperature change. In spring and autumn, it is dry, less rainy, windy and sandy, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in summer.

The annual accumulated temperature of Ulan aodu township is 2850 degrees, the frost free period is 135 days, and the annual average precipitation is about 320 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Ulan aodu township are drought, waterlogging, wind and hail. The most serious drought occurred in July 2007, which brought the agriculture to the brink of failure.

natural resources

The western part of Ulan aodu township is a grassland area with unique grassland and pasture. It is suitable for the development of animal husbandry because of its beautiful grass quality, rich vegetation and various pastures. There are many kinds of wild economic plants in the territory, mainly including 17 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, such as Leymus chinensis, Hordeum vulgare, Apocynum venetum, ephedra, Taraxacum mongolicum, Artemisia scoparia, Xanthium sibiricum, alfalfa, liquorice, Polygala tenuifolia, Saposhnikovia, bupleurum, Platycodon grandiflorum, Polygonum sibiricum, Sanguisorba officinalis, Melilotus, Lespedeza.

There are dozens of wild animal resources in aodu Township, including fox, badger, raccoon dog, wolf, hare, hedgehog, weasel, bigeye, wild goose, white crane, pheasant, sand swallow, owl, mountain pigeon, magpie, crow and snake.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Ulan aodu township was 16053, including 132 floating population. In the total population, there are 8171 males, accounting for 50.9%, and 7882 females, accounting for 49.1%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 14142, accounting for 88.1%; there are 1911 Mongolian, Manchu and Hui ethnic minorities, accounting for 11.9%; among them, 1818 are Mongolian, 85 Manchu and 8 Hui. The birth rate is 6 ‰, the death rate is 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 3 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Ulan Ao Du Township had 11758 registered residence.

Economics

By the end of 2011, Ulan aodu Township had 121000 mu of cultivated land and 53000 mu of forest land.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Ulan aodu township was 140 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; there were 52 large-scale agricultural machinery (vehicles), 1860 small-scale agricultural machinery (vehicles); the per capita net income of farmers was 5426 yuan.

The main food crops in Ulan aodu township are corn, and the main economic crops are peanut, mung bean, sunflower, etc. In 2011, Ulan aodu Township produced 2200 tons of grain, 2500 tons of peanuts, 2000 tons of mung beans and 750 tons of sunflowers.

Wulan aodu Township animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Ulan aodu township was 33 million yuan. At the end of the year, there are 19000 cattle, 57000 sheep and 14000 pigs.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three kindergartens in Ulan aodu Township, with 107 children and 15 full-time teachers. There are 3 primary schools with 412 students and 98 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one junior high school with 212 students and 43 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Ulan aodu Township, with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 5 public libraries with a construction area of 160 square meters and a collection of 15000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in Ulan aodu Township, including 1 Center for Disease Control and 1 health center. There were 30 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas is 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 543 rural minimum living security households in Ulan aodu Township, with 956 people, and the expenditure was 1.09 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 95 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; six people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 57000 yuan, an increase of 10%; 21 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 35000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 18 people were provided with medical and educational assistance in rural areas; 1520 people were provided with temporary relief in rural areas The expenditure was 180000 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

In 2011, the state of Ulan aodu Township subsidized 20 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 220000 yuan. The social welfare fee was 57000 yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year; there was one social service unit with 20 beds.

In 2011, there were 171 newly employed people in Ulan aodu Township, 43 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 13 people with employment difficulties were reemployed. At the end of the year, there were 9 registered unemployed people in cities and towns, and a total of 4 zero employment families were helped to achieve at least one person employment in each family throughout the year.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, Ulan aodu Township had a postal network, with a total length of 40 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 28 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 5600 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, 310 domestic non local express mail were completed, and 530 newspapers and 56 periodicals were subscribed. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises and 11 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges is 512, and there are 260 fixed telephone users, 36 more than the previous year, with the telephone user penetration rate of 10%, 2% higher than the previous year; there are 4900 mobile phone users, 800 more than the previous year, with the mobile phone penetration rate of 90%, 5% higher than the previous year; the total length of optical cable lines is 80 km, and the total number of Internet ports is 100% There are 160 ports, including 114 occupied ports and 114 broadband access users, an increase of 16 over the previous year.

Transportation

As of May 2019, all the villages in Ulan aodu township have been connected with hardened roads and buses. Nine passenger transport lines have been opened.

History and culture

Wulan aodu township is named after the people's Government of Wulan aodu village. Ulan'aodu is Mongolian, which means "Red Star" in Chinese.