Xianrenqiao Town, Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province

Xianrenqiao town

Xianrenqiao Town, subordinate to Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, is located in the south of Fusong County, bordering Xinglong Township in the East, Songshu town in Jiangyuan District in the south, Wanggou town in Jiangyuan District in the west, and Jingyu County across the river in the north, with an administrative area of 341.78 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Mengjiang Prefecture, Jilin Province; in 1984, it was changed into Xianrenqiao town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in fairy bridge town was 13258. As of June 2020, Xianrenqiao town has 3 communities and 16 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xianrenqiao town was 63.44 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. In 2018, Xianrenqiao town has 10 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Mengjiang Prefecture of Jilin Province.

In March 1913, Daying Street base was set up.

In 1914, it belonged to the third regiment.

In 1924, it belonged to the Southern District.

In 1927, it was a district.

In 1928, it belonged to two districts.

In 1935, it belonged to Daying village.

In 1946, it belonged to Daying district.

In 1956, Daying township was established.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In 1984, it was changed into Xianrenqiao town.

In 2001, Wenquan Town was incorporated.

In 2005, Xigang township was incorporated.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xianrenqiao town has 3 communities and 15 administrative villages: Xianrenqiao, Wenquan, Da'an, Daying, Hebei, Wenquan, huangjiaweizi, Miaoling, daqingchuan, Dongling, Nanling, Fumin, Qingling, Dongfeng, Xigang, Liangshan, jinjiaxiaoshan, dongjiangyan; 18 resident groups and 69 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xianrenqiao town has 3 communities and 16 administrative villages: Xianrenqiao community, Wenquan community, Da'an community, Daying village, Hebei village, Wenquan village, daqingchuan village, huangjiaweizi village, Miaoling village, Dongling village, Nanling village, XIAOJINSHAN village, Fumin Village, Qingling village, Xigang village, Liangshan village, Dongfeng village, Jiangyan village and Xianrenqiao village Bridge community.

geographical environment

Location context

Xianrenqiao town is located in the south of Fusong County, bordering Xinglong Township in the East, Songshu town in Jiangyuan District in the south, Wangou town in Jiangyuan District in the West and Jingyu County across the river in the north, with an administrative area of 341.78 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xianrenqiao town is located in Changbai volcano and lava platform area, the hinterland of Changbai Mountain, high in the South and low in the north. There are many hills, terraces and ravines in the territory, belonging to forest region. Laotudingzi, the highest point in the territory, is located at the junction of Jingyu County and Jiangyuan District of Baishan City in the west, with an altitude of 1267 meters; the lowest point is located in daqingchuan village, with an altitude of 481 meters.

climate

Xianrenqiao town has a temperate monsoon climate, with long and cold winter, short summer, sharp temperature change, large temperature difference between day and night, warm and rainy, and cool autumn. Affected by the cold wave, the first frost came early. The annual average temperature is 4 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 668 mm.

hydrology

Xianrenqiao town is located in Songhua River Basin, accounting for 100%. The main rivers are Songhua River, a primary river head, with a flow length of 42 km; Tanghe River, Shitouhe River, two secondary rivers, with a total length of 59.1 km; and five tertiary rivers, with a total length of 78.5 km. The total length of the river is 179.6 km, and the river network density is 0.5 km / km2. The largest river in the territory is Shitouhe River, which flows from south to north through Dongling and Shenling of jinjiaxiaoshan. The length of the territory is 24.6 km, the drainage area is 205.8 km2, and the annual average flow is 700 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Beita River and hechagou.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xianrenqiao town are mountain torrents and debris flows. The flood disaster occurred once a year on average, mainly from July to August, and the most serious one occurred in Xianrenqiao area on July 30, 1995.

natural resources

Xianrenqiao town has proven underground mineral deposits such as copper, lead and zinc, iron, etc., and coal mines have been developed. There are many kinds of wild animals and plants, including more than 100 kinds of rare animals such as black bear and forest frog, and wild plants such as ginseng, Gastrodia elata, Schisandra chinensis, Rhodiola sachalinensis; Tanghe power station is built; geothermal resources are available, and it is located in the hot spring village 7 kilometers southwest of Xianrenqiao town. The hot spring belongs to the fracture heat convection type heat reservoir of magmatic waste heat fault zone. The abnormal thermal zone is 110 meters long and 20-60 meters wide. There are 11 hot spring spots with water temperature of 45-57 ℃. Among them, 5 geothermal wells have been drilled by hand. The water temperature is 58-61 ℃, and the total water inflow is nearly 1800 cubic meters per day. The hydrochemical type is sodium bicarbonate type, the salinity is 1.3-1.65 g / L, and the pH value is 7.2-8.0.

population

At the end of 2011, Xianrenqiao town had a total population of 14000. In addition, there are 300 floating population. In the total population, there are 7200 males, accounting for 51.4%; 6800 females, accounting for 48.6%; 1300 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.3%; 11000 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.6%; 1700 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.1%. In the total population, 13000 people (92.9%) are mainly Han people, and there are six ethnic minorities (Korean, Hui, etc.) with a total of 1000 people (7.1%). In 2011, the birth rate of Xianrenqiao town was 4.1 ‰, the death rate was 5.8 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 1.7 ‰. The population density is 41 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xianrenqiao town was 10995.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in fairy bridge town was 13258.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the gross output value of Xianrenqiao town reached 120.68 million yuan and the total income of rural economy reached 62.96 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over 2004.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xianrenqiao town was 63.44 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9871 yuan.

In 2018, Xianrenqiao town has 10 industrial enterprises and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2005, Xianrenqiao town's grain output reached 3179 tons, an increase of 8% over 2004.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xianrenqiao town was 97.46 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over the previous year, realizing an agricultural added value of 54 million yuan. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 4250 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are ginseng and Schisandra chinensis. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry, deer based. In 2011, there were 1023 pigs, 164 sheep, 1238 cattle, 24000 poultry and 20000 listed poultry. In 2011, 193 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 14.15 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 300000 mu, including 30000 mu of protective forest, 25000 mu of economic forest and 150000 trees beside farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 70%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 1800 mu, and the output is 1021 tons. The main varieties are apple, plum, grape, etc. The main fishery is aquaculture. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 890000 yuan. In 2011, Xianrenqiao town had 31 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xianrenqiao town was 250 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 40 million yuan, accounting for 1.3% of the GDP. In 2011, Xianrenqiao town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 190 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 32 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in Xianrenqiao town; the balance of various deposits was 42.3 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 12625 yuan; the balance of various loans was 2 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Xianrenqiao town had 3 kindergartens with 100 children and 10 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 700 students and 100 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 300 students and 60 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 85%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 98%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 98%. In 2011, the education fund of Xianrenqiao town reached 12.49 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 562000 yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xianrenqiao town had one cultural and art group with 30 members, including 30 group members. The cultural and art works created included chorus, song and dance; one art performance group with 30 performers; one film screening unit and one cultural station with a building area of 30 square meters; three public libraries with a building area of 300 square meters and a collection of 10000 books; one museum with a building area of 30 square meters It covers an area of 500 square meters. There are 100 employees in the cultural industry, including 2 employees in public institutions. Folk art with local characteristics has big Yangko.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xianrenqiao town had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, 9 beds and 0.2 beds per 1000 people. There are 27 health professionals, with an average of 1 health technician per 1000 people. 2011, healthcare