Gaoshanzi Town, Beizhen City, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

Gaoshanzi town

Gaoshanzi Town, belonging to Beizhen City, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southeast of Beizhen City, adjacent to liujiaxiang in the East, wujiazhen and Xinli farm in the south, Zhongan town in the west, and Heishan County in the north, with an administrative area of 60.09 square kilometers.

Before 1902, gaoshanzi belonged to Zhen'an County (Heishan County); in 1990, it was renamed gaoshanzi town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 21268. As of June 2020, gaoshanzi town has jurisdiction over 1 community, 11 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Junmin road.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gaoshanzi town was 16.095 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The fiscal expenditure was 18.939 million yuan. In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in gaoshanzi Town, including one above scale and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before 1902, it belonged to Guangning County (Beizhen county); in the same year, Zhenan county (Heishan County) was added, and gaoshanzi Prefecture belonged to Zhenan county (Heishan County).

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Zhen'an County was renamed Heishan County, and gaoshanzi area belonged to Heishan County; in the same year, Longwan, Guanjia and Jijia villages belonged to Panshan County, and the rest belonged to Heishan County.

In 1948, eight peasant associations were established in the town. Except Longwan village, which belongs to the Fourth District of Panshan, the rest belong to the Second District of Heishan County (Dahushan).

In 1960, it was under the working committee of qingduizi District, Beizhen city.

In 1962, gaoshanzi commune was established, belonging to Beizhen county.

In 1983, gaoshanzi commune was transformed into gaoshanzi township.

In 1984, gaoshanzi township was transformed into a town.

In 1985, gaoshanzi town was renamed gaoshanzi Manchu town.

In 1990, it was renamed gaoshanzi town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, gaoshanzi town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 11 administrative villages: gaoshanzi, Gaodong, Gaoxi, Pingfang, Nanmin, Erdao, Cuijia, Zhaojia, Longwan, Jijia, Xuejia, Guanjia; 3 resident groups and 85 villager groups.

As of June 2020, gaoshanzi town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 11 administrative villages: gaoshanzi community, Gaoxi village, Gaodong village, Pingfang village, Nanmin village, Erdao village, Zhaojia village, Cuijia village, Longwan village, Jijia village, Xuejia village and Guanjia village. The town people's government is stationed in Junmin road.

geographical environment

Location context

Gaoshanzi town is located in the southeast of Beizhen City, adjacent to Liujia town in the East, Wujia Town and Xinli farm in the south, Zhong'an town in the West and Heishan County in the north, with an administrative area of 60.09 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gaoshanzi town is high in the north and low in the south. The highest point in gaoshanzi town is 73.2 meters above sea level.

climate

Gaoshanzi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by high temperature and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 14.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 41.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.9 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours is 2871.1 hours, and the annual average sunshine rate is 65%. The annual average frost free period is 155 days, the annual average freezing period is 147 days, and the rainfall is concentrated in June to August every year.

hydrology

There is Yangchang River in gaoshanzi Town, which flows 9 km from north to south, with a maximum flow of 527 m3 / s. Xisha River flows through 5 kilometers as the rural boundary with Zhong'an town.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in gaoshanzi town are drought, waterlogging, wind, hail and low temperature.

natural resources

The mineral resources in gaoshanzi town have been identified as limestone, which is the main raw material of building cement and gravel. The area of cultivated land is 53000 mu, including 5543 mu of paddy field.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of gaoshanzi town was 20302, including 1657 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.2%. The population density is 209.1 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of gaoshanzi town was 21478.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 21268.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gaoshanzi town was 16.095 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. The fiscal expenditure was 18.939 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in gaoshanzi Town, including one above scale and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, gaoshanzi town achieved a total agricultural output value of 600 million yuan. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the greenhouse vegetable planting area was 30000 mu, mainly cucumber, pepper, leek, melon and eggplant.

Gaoshanzi Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 16000 pigs in gaoshanzi Town, 25000 in stock at the end of the year, and 180000 poultry.

Industry

Gaoshanzi town has formed an industrial system dominated by clothing, grain processing and building material production.

In 2011, there were 8 industrial enterprises in gaoshanzi Town, realizing a total industrial output value of 1.93 billion yuan, an increase of 28.4% over the previous year, and an industrial added value of 230 million yuan, an increase of 27.6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in gaoshanzi town with 230 children and 13 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 780 students and 74 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 520 students and 70 full-time teachers.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 3 cultural and art groups, 1 cultural station, 12 public libraries and 12000 books in gaoshanzi town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels in gaoshanzi Town, including 1 hospital and 23 private clinics. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, gaoshanzi town had a postal network. One telecom enterprise and 11 service outlets.

At the end of 2011, there were three deep-water wells in gaoshanzi Town, laying 3000 meters of pipelines. There are 5 drainage stations.

At the end of 2011, there was a power supply station in gaoshanzi town.

At the end of 2011, there were 15 flower beds in gaoshanzi Town, with a green area of 1300 square meters.

Transportation

In 2011, there was Beijing Harbin railway passing through gaoshanzi town with stations. There is a passenger station in gaoshanzi Town, with 40 daily bus trips and an average daily passenger volume of more than 1000 people. Another 210 provincial roads, 7 km long, cross the border.

History and culture

In 1649, there were four hills nearby, named after the highest one.

Zhang zuolin family temple is located in Zhaojia village, gaoshanzi Town, Beizhen City, Liaoning Province. It was founded in 1923. In 2014, Zhang zuolin's temple was designated as the ninth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units by Liaoning Provincial People's government.