Khari nursumu, Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Harinor Sumu

Harinursumu, belonging to Keerqin Right Wing Middle Banner of Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Keerqin Right Wing Middle Banner. It is connected with barenzhelimu town in the East, arikunduleng Sumu of Zhalute banner of Tongliao City in the south, Huolinguole of Tongliao City in the west, and hureyetunola Sumu of East Wuzhumuqin banner of Xilinguole League in the north. The area of harnon's Sam Mu area is 1185.82 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 4123.

In 1958, harinur Sumu belonged to tulemaudu commune; in 1961, it belonged to barenzerimu commune; in 1984, it belonged to barenzerimu Sumu; in 1987, it was established; in 2006, it belonged to barenzerimu town; in April 2011, it was established. As of June 2020, harenorsumu has 8 Gacha and 1 living area.

In 2017, there were 14 enterprises with 660 employees, including 12 industrial enterprises and 1 large-scale enterprise; in 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises with 1 large-scale enterprise and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1958, it belonged to toledou commune.

In 1961, it was transferred to barenzherimu commune.

In 1984, it belongs to parenzerimu.

In 1987, it was founded in harinursumu.

In 2006, harenorsum was assigned to the town of barenzherimu.

In April 2011, it was set up in nursumu, Hari.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, harynor Sumu governed eight Gacha villagers' committees, namely, huhechulu, bryat, debuter, tushyetu, jirigledai, baiyingou, hailison and utaqi.

As of June 2020, there are 8 Gacha and 1 living area under the jurisdiction of harinor Sumu, and the Sumu people's government is stationed in the mechanized fire station of harinor Sumu.

geographical environment

Location context

Harinur Sumu is located in the northwest of Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner. It is connected with barenzhelimu town in the East, arikunduling Sumu in Zhalute banner of Tongliao City in the south, Huolinguole city of Tongliao City in the West and hureyetunola Sumu in dongwuzhumuqin banner of Xilinguole League in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 60.6 km, the maximum distance between the north and the south is 51 km, and the regional area is 1185.82 square kilometers.

topographic features

Harinursumu is located at the south foot of Daxing'an Mountains, high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with an average altitude of 812 meters.

climate

The climate characteristics of harinursumu are drought in spring, slow temperature rise; cool in summer, less rain; cool in autumn, cold in winter. The annual average accumulated temperature is 1800-2000 ℃, the frost free period is 80-90 days, and the annual average precipitation is 373.9 mm.

hydrology

Huolin River, the main river in harinor Sumu, flows through four Gacha areas, including Jingtu shiyetu, harinor mechanized fire station, hailinsen and utaqi.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in harynor Sumu are drought, flood, snow and so on. Drought is mainly concentrated in spring, when the river flow is small and the farmers are exhausted. The most serious flood disaster occurred in 1998. Five Gacha were hit by the disaster, more than 100 houses collapsed, 30000 farmland were affected, and more than 200 large and small livestock died. In the winter of 2000, more than 400 large and small livestock died.

natural resources

There are coal, lead, iron, kaolinite, pyrophyllite, black pyroxene and so on. Other natural resources include mountain forest, wild Chinese herbal medicine, high-quality forage and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 4341, including 543 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.5%. There are 411 floating population. Among the total population, there are 2314 males, accounting for 53.3%, and 2027 females, accounting for 46.7%. In the total population, the Mongolian nationality is the main one, accounting for 4254 people, accounting for 98%; 87 people of other nationalities, accounting for 2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.32 ‰, the death rate was 2.55%, and the natural growth rate was 9.77 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 4102 permanent residents in haznolsumu.

By the end of 2018, 4123 people had registered residence in harnon.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in harinor Sumu was 3535 yuan.

In 2017, there were 14 enterprises with 660 employees, including 12 industrial enterprises and 1 large-scale enterprise; in 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises with 1 large-scale enterprise and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Harynoersu has 149200 mu of arable land, 854600 mu of grassland and 15800 mu of woodland, corn, wheat, barley and naked oats as food crops, and pig, sheep, cattle and poultry as animal husbandry.

In 2011, harynor Sumu produced 11500 tons of grain, 1100 pigs, 138800 sheep, 124900 cattle and 28600 poultry.

As of the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Khari nursu was 16000 mu, including 13000 mu of protective forest, with a forest coverage rate of 34%.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in harynor Sumu with 38 children and 19 full-time teachers; one primary school with 74 students and 31 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of harynor Sumu reached 230000 yuan, and the education cost within the budget was 2.748 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in harinor Sumu, with 8 beds and a total fixed asset value of 160000 yuan. There were 10 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 1 registered nurse.

In 2011, the medical institutions (above the outpatient department) of harynor Sumu completed 7869 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 123 inpatient operations and 123 discharged patients, and 4214 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 98%.

radio and television

In October 2009, cable TV was launched in harynor Sumu, and by the end of 2011, 132 cable TV users were established in harynor Sumu.

social security

In 2011, there were 42 households with 107 people and 83200 yuan of expenditure. The number of rural minimum living security households was 181, with 451 people, and the expenditure was 1.0124 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; six people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 13200 yuan. The direct economic loss of natural disasters is 4.3 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure is 200000 yuan.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in harynor Sumu, with a total one-way delivery route length of 200 kilometers, 12 delivery points, and the rural postal rate of 100%; 1524 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, 110 domestic express mail were delivered, and 50 newspapers and 50 periodicals were subscribed.

Transportation

There are Tongliao Huolinguole railway line and daiqintara Huolinguole cement road in harynor Sumu, passing through 3 Gacha and 5 Aili; there are 6 rural roads, with a length of 200 km. The bus from harynor to Bayanhushu town goes back and forth on the same day.

History and culture

The origin of place names

"Harinor" in harinor Sumu is Mongolian, which means "black face". It is named after the black face of the local rock peak.